PlainClimate

NOAA climate atlas · updated August 2026

Alabama Climate Data

Climate normals for 100 station-mapped locations, each from its primary station in Alabama's 259-station NOAA network.

average temperature
63°F (17°C)63.3°F · fleet p50 52.2°F · n=50
Warmer national band
annual precipitation
57.9"57.9 inches · fleet p50 43.7 inches · n=50
Wetter national band
annual snowfall
0.7"0.7 inches · fleet p50 24.7 inches · n=50
Low-snow national band
locations / stations
100 / 259State coverage: 100 locations / 259 stations. Benchmark context: this profile's measured location and NOAA-station counts.
State coverage

Alabama's climate in one line

Alabama averages 63°F a year - warmer than 86% of U.S. states, spanning Valley Head at 59°F to Dauphin Island at 69°F.

63°F
statewide average · 86th percentile of states
58"
average annual precipitation
92/100
most comfortable: Decatur Pryor Fld
100
station-mapped locations · 259 NOAA stations

Statewide figures are simple averages across 100 station-mapped locations (each from its primary NOAA station), local conditions vary widely by elevation and coast distance.

How Alabama ranks among all 50 states

Alabama's average temperature vs. all U.S. states

Statewide annual mean temperature, NOAA 1991–2020 normals

63°F Top 14% warmer than 86% of 50 U.S. states

30°F–35°F: 1 US states (2%). Below this entry. 35°F–40°F: 0 US states (0%). Below this entry. 40°F–45°F: 8 US states (16%). Below this entry. 45°F–50°F: 10 US states (20%). Below this entry. 50°F–55°F: 12 US states (24%). Below this entry. 55°F–60°F: 8 US states (16%). Below this entry. 60°F–65°F: 7 US states (14%). This entry sits in this band. 65°F–70°F: 2 US states (4%). Above this entry. 70°F–75°F: 2 US states (4%). Above this entry. This state 30°F 75°F every U.S. state, bucketed by value
  1. 30°F–35°F: 1 US states (2%). Below this entry.
  2. 35°F–40°F: 0 US states (0%). Below this entry.
  3. 40°F–45°F: 8 US states (16%). Below this entry.
  4. 45°F–50°F: 10 US states (20%). Below this entry.
  5. 50°F–55°F: 12 US states (24%). Below this entry.
  6. 55°F–60°F: 8 US states (16%). Below this entry.
  7. 60°F–65°F: 7 US states (14%). This entry sits in this band.
  8. 65°F–70°F: 2 US states (4%). Above this entry.
  9. 70°F–75°F: 2 US states (4%). Above this entry.

Source NOAA U.S. Climate Normals (statewide aggregate) · 1991–2020

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more US states. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Alabama in the national rankings

Temperature × precipitation · 50-state landscape

Alabama in the national climate landscape

Alabama averages 63.3°F and 57.9 inches of annual precipitation across 100 station-mapped locations. Against the same complete 50-state cohort, that places it in the warmer and wetter half of the chart. Dashed lines mark the national medians of 52.3°F and 43.7 inches.

AL · Alabama63.3°F · 57.9 in · warmer and wetter than the medians
Cooler + wetterWarmer + wetterCooler + drierWarmer + drier31.5°F42.3°F53.0°F63.8°F74.6°F6.3"20.5"34.6"48.7"62.9"Annual mean temperatureAnnual precipitationAK · 172 locations: 33.5°F, 47.6"AL · 100 locations: 63.3°F, 57.9"AL · 100 locationsAR · 110 locations: 60.7°F, 52.2"AZ · 169 locations: 62.3°F, 12.4"CA · 363 locations: 59.8°F, 21.6"CO · 214 locations: 46.3°F, 15.9"CT · 23 locations: 50.1°F, 48.6"DE · 7 locations: 56.2°F, 46.8"FL · 165 locations: 72.6°F, 55.2"GA · 122 locations: 63.4°F, 52"HI · 49 locations: 72.4°F, 48.5"IA · 143 locations: 48°F, 35.9"ID · 139 locations: 46.1°F, 18"IL · 163 locations: 52.2°F, 40.7"IN · 116 locations: 52.4°F, 43.7"KS · 168 locations: 54.8°F, 31.2"KY · 95 locations: 56.2°F, 50.6"LA · 91 locations: 67.3°F, 60.3"MA · 68 locations: 49.2°F, 48.2"MD · 42 locations: 55.6°F, 45.5"ME · 79 locations: 43.1°F, 46.4"MI · 201 locations: 45.5°F, 34.2"MN · 172 locations: 42.2°F, 30"MO · 164 locations: 55.1°F, 43.9"MS · 91 locations: 64.1°F, 59.7"MT · 215 locations: 43.4°F, 15.9"NC · 178 locations: 59.1°F, 52.2"ND · 119 locations: 41°F, 19.2"NE · 171 locations: 49.6°F, 25"NH · 52 locations: 44.5°F, 46.6"NJ · 45 locations: 53.6°F, 47.9"NM · 167 locations: 54.3°F, 13.8"NV · 115 locations: 52.4°F, 8.9"NY · 173 locations: 47.5°F, 43.7"OH · 128 locations: 51.6°F, 41.1"OK · 159 locations: 60.3°F, 35.7"OR · 180 locations: 50.5°F, 37.6"PA · 157 locations: 50.2°F, 45.2"RI · 9 locations: 51.2°F, 48.7"SC · 100 locations: 62.8°F, 49.8"SD · 149 locations: 45.6°F, 21.8"TN · 146 locations: 58°F, 56"TX · 449 locations: 66.2°F, 31.1"UT · 170 locations: 49.4°F, 13.9"VA · 119 locations: 55.8°F, 46"VT · 41 locations: 43.5°F, 43.7"WA · 149 locations: 49.9°F, 40.9"WI · 200 locations: 44.5°F, 34.6"WV · 99 locations: 52.3°F, 47.6"WY · 144 locations: 43.3°F, 14"
Read all 50 state values

Each point is PlainClimate's simple average across the station-mapped location normals available for that state. Cohort sizes vary and are shown below; the values are not population weighted. Dashed lines mark the median of this 50-state comparison and are guides, not comfort or safety thresholds.

StateLocationsAnnual meanAnnual precipitation
Alaska17233.5°F47.6 in
Alabama10063.3°F57.9 in
Arkansas11060.7°F52.2 in
Arizona16962.3°F12.4 in
California36359.8°F21.6 in
Colorado21446.3°F15.9 in
Connecticut2350.1°F48.6 in
Delaware756.2°F46.8 in
Florida16572.6°F55.2 in
Georgia12263.4°F52.0 in
Hawaii4972.4°F48.5 in
Iowa14348.0°F35.9 in
Idaho13946.1°F18.0 in
Illinois16352.2°F40.7 in
Indiana11652.4°F43.7 in
Kansas16854.8°F31.2 in
Kentucky9556.2°F50.6 in
Louisiana9167.3°F60.3 in
Massachusetts6849.2°F48.2 in
Maryland4255.6°F45.5 in
Maine7943.1°F46.4 in
Michigan20145.5°F34.2 in
Minnesota17242.2°F30.0 in
Missouri16455.1°F43.9 in
Mississippi9164.1°F59.7 in
Montana21543.4°F15.9 in
North Carolina17859.1°F52.2 in
North Dakota11941.0°F19.2 in
Nebraska17149.6°F25.0 in
New Hampshire5244.5°F46.6 in
New Jersey4553.6°F47.9 in
New Mexico16754.3°F13.8 in
Nevada11552.4°F8.9 in
New York17347.5°F43.7 in
Ohio12851.6°F41.1 in
Oklahoma15960.3°F35.7 in
Oregon18050.5°F37.6 in
Pennsylvania15750.2°F45.2 in
Rhode Island951.2°F48.7 in
South Carolina10062.8°F49.8 in
South Dakota14945.6°F21.8 in
Tennessee14658.0°F56.0 in
Texas44966.2°F31.1 in
Utah17049.4°F13.9 in
Virginia11955.8°F46.0 in
Vermont4143.5°F43.7 in
Washington14949.9°F40.9 in
Wisconsin20044.5°F34.6 in
West Virginia9952.3°F47.6 in
Wyoming14443.3°F14.0 in

Derived by PlainClimate from NOAA 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals · simple averages across each state's varying station-mapped-location cohort · data updated August 2026.

Alabama Climate in Context

U.S. land-mean temperature anomaly (NOAA NCEI) tracked against global anomaly (NASA GISTEMP). Paris Agreement 1.5°C and 2.0°C thresholds shown as reference lines. Alabama sits within this national warming envelope; individual station-mapped locations below show local readings against this trend.

Alabama within U.S. vs Global Warming, 1900-2024 Anomaly chart from 1900 to 2024. Local series shows warming of 0.11 °C per decade versus a global rate of 0.11 °C per decade (ratio 1.00). Paris Agreement thresholds at 1.5 and 2.0 °C are dashed. -1.0°C -0.5°C +0.0°C +0.5°C +1.0°C +1.5°C +2.0°C +2.5°C Paris 1.5°C Paris 2.0°C 1900192019401960198020002020
  • United States (incl. Alabama) +0.11 °C/decade
  • Global (NASA GISTEMP) +0.11 °C/decade
  • Paris Agreement thresholds 1.5°C / 2.0°C
Sources: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals + NASA GISTEMP land-ocean.

Station-mapped locations in Alabama

100 locations with climate data

Scroll the table to browse every location, or use the complete CSV and JSON exports below.

Location Avg Temp Precip
Addison 60°F 60.8"
Alabaster Shelby County 64°F 56.2"
Alexander City 63°F 57.0"
Aliceville 63°F N/A
Andalusia 65°F 60.3"
Andalusia Opp 69°F 59.1"
Anniston Metro 63°F 52.1"
Ashland 61°F 59.7"
Athens 63°F 59.1"
Atmore 67°F 63.6"
Auburn 64°F 56.5"
Bankhead L&d 63°F 60.2"
Bay Minette 68°F 71.8"
Belle Mina 60°F 54.5"
Bessemer 64°F 55.5"
Birmingham 64°F 56.6"
Brewton 66°F 61.5"
Bridgeport 59°F 60.2"
Camden 65°F N/A
Camp Hill 61°F N/A
Centre 60°F 57.1"
Centreville 62°F 57.0"
Chatom 64°F N/A
Childersburg Wtp 65°F 56.0"
Clanton 63°F 56.4"
Clayton 65°F 55.6"
Coden 66°F 68.7"
Courtland 61°F 56.3"
Cullman 60°F 58.7"
Cullman Nahs 59°F 61.7"
Dauphin Island 69°F 61.1"
Decatur 61°F 58.0"
Decatur Pryor Fld 61°F 49.5"
Demopolis L&d 64°F 56.2"
Dothan Rgnl 68°F 53.9"
Enterprise 67°F 57.9"
Eufaula Wildlife Ref 67°F 54.0"
Evergreen 65°F 61.3"
Evergreen Middleton Fld 67°F 55.3"
Fairhope 66°F 65.8"
Fayette 63°F 56.9"
Florala Muni 68°F 59.8"
Fort Payne 62°F 58.0"
Gadsden 59°F 57.6"
Gainesville 64°F 60.0"
Gainesville Lock 64°F 55.0"
Geneva 65°F 62.3"
Greensboro 64°F 54.9"
Greenville 65°F 59.8"
Greenville Crenshaw 66°F 55.2"
Guntersville 62°F 56.8"
Haleyville 62°F 66.1"
Hamilton 61°F 61.7"
Hanceville 60°F 59.0"
Headland 67°F 56.7"
Heflin 60°F 57.4"
Helena 64°F 55.6"
Highland Home 65°F 54.4"
Huntsville 63°F 54.3"
Jackson 65°F 60.2"
Jasper 61°F 61.8"
Lafayette 61°F 56.5"
Lexington 61°F 58.5"
Livingston 64°F N/A
Marion Junction 65°F 54.6"
Milstead 63°F 54.0"
Mobile 68°F 67.1"
Mobile Dwtn 69°F 60.5"
Montgomery 66°F 51.2"
Moulton 60°F 60.2"
Muscle Shoals 61°F 57.6"
Muscle Shoals Rgnl 63°F 54.2"
Muscle Shoals Wtp 61°F 58.0"
Northport 64°F 57.3"
Oneonta 62°F 57.4"
Opelika 62°F 55.2"
Owens Cross Roads 60°F 58.1"
Pinson 62°F 57.0"
Robertsdale 66°F 69.0"
Rock Mills 62°F 53.0"
Rockford 63°F 60.2"
Russellville 60°F 58.7"
Saint Bernard 62°F 60.3"
Sand Mt Substn 60°F 56.5"
Scottsboro 60°F 55.1"
Selma 64°F 55.4"
Sylacauga 62°F 57.1"
Talladega 62°F 52.2"
Thomasville 64°F 56.9"
Thorsby Exp Stn 63°F 56.2"
Troy 65°F 54.6"
Troy Muni 65°F 52.1"
Tuscaloosa Acfd 66°F 57.8"
Tuscaloosa Muni 65°F 53.5"
Union Springs 63°F 57.2"
Valley Head 59°F 56.2"
Vernon 64°F 58.5"
Weedon Fld 67°F 53.3"
Whatley 65°F 61.4"
Winfield 61°F 64.1"

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information U.S. Climate Normals v1.0.1 · 1991-2020 Statewide aggregates for Alabama computed as the simple average across its 100 station-mapped locations, each represented by its primary NOAA station (259 stations in the state network).

Climate Insight: Alabama

Alabama's climate profile is aggregated from 100 station-mapped locations and 259 NOAA weather stations reporting under the 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals program. The statewide average annual temperature sits at 63°F, which is the simple average across all tracked station-mapped locations rather than any single station's reading. Because Alabama spans multiple latitudes, elevations, and proximities to large water bodies, local conditions can differ from this headline number by wide margins; coastal, valley, and mountain stations often diverge by ten degrees or more even within a single month.

Precipitation and snowfall averages round out the climatological picture. Across Alabama, annual precipitation averages 57.9 inches, with typical seasonal snowfall near 0.7 inches statewide. These numbers combine rain, sleet, and snow water-equivalent and describe the thirty-year normal rather than any particular recent year. Readers evaluating a specific destination should drill into one of the 100 individual location profiles below; each station record varies with local geography, and the statewide figures here are averages that mask meaningful intrastate differences.

For planning purposes, the location table above is sorted to help you compare averages side-by-side: annual mean temperature, average daily high and low, precipitation totals, snowfall, and PlainClimate's climate comfort score. That 1–100 score combines temperature mildness, precipitation moderation, snowfall burden, and frost-free growing-season length from each location's NOAA normal. It is a climate-only comparison, not a NOAA or overall livability rating. Use it as a starting point, then open each location profile for the exact score inputs, monthly breakdowns, degree-day totals, frost dates, and separately reported humidity metrics.

Nationwide similar states

Other states closest to Alabama on two NOAA statewide-average axes (annual temperature and annual precipitation). Chip rows use distinct link sets.

Closest by average temperature

Nearest 50-state peers by avg_temp (63°F here).

Closest by annual precipitation

Nearest peers by avg_precip (57.9" here), excluding temperature-peer codes.

National state rankings →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average temperature in Alabama?
Alabama averages 63°F a year across NOAA's 1991-2020 Climate Normals, warmer than 86% of U.S. states. That is 10.2°F above the 53.1°F average across all 50 states.
Does the climate vary a lot within Alabama?
Yes. Annual averages inside Alabama run from Valley Head at 59°F to Dauphin Island at 69°F -- a 10°F spread between the state's coldest and warmest measured station-mapped locations. A single statewide average can mask this kind of local variation.
Where does Alabama rank nationally for temperature?
Alabama ranks #7 warmest and #44 coldest out of 50 U.S. states and territories with NOAA normals data, based on statewide average annual temperature.
What is the most comfortable station-mapped location in Alabama?
Decatur Pryor Fld scores the highest established comfort rating in Alabama at 92/100, a PlainClimate composite of annual temperature mildness, precipitation moderation, snowfall burden, and frost-free growing-season length.

Data source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals v1.0.1 (1991-2020). For informational purposes only.

Every figure on PlainClimate is rendered directly from NOAA 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals data, no number is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.