PlainClimate

NOAA climate atlas · updated August 2026

Alaska Climate Data

Climate normals for 172 station-mapped locations, each from its primary station in Alaska's 258-station NOAA network.

average temperature
34°F (1°C)33.5°F · fleet p50 52.2°F · n=50
Cooler national band
annual precipitation
47.6"47.6 inches · fleet p50 43.7 inches · n=50
Wetter than median
annual snowfall
80.5"80.5 inches · fleet p50 24.7 inches · n=50
High-snow national band
locations / stations
172 / 258State coverage: 172 locations / 258 stations. Benchmark context: this profile's measured location and NOAA-station counts.
State coverage

Alaska's climate in one line

Alaska averages 34°F a year - cooler than 98% of U.S. states, spanning Utqiagvik (formerly Barrow) at 13°F to Annette Island at 48°F.

34°F
statewide average · 0th percentile of states
48"
average annual precipitation
52/100
most comfortable: Amber Lake
172
station-mapped locations · 258 NOAA stations

Statewide figures are simple averages across 172 station-mapped locations (each from its primary NOAA station), local conditions vary widely by elevation and coast distance.

How Alaska ranks among all 50 states

Alaska's average temperature vs. all U.S. states

Statewide annual mean temperature, NOAA 1991–2020 normals

34°F 0th percentile cooler than 98% of 50 U.S. states

30°F–35°F: 1 US states (2%). This entry sits in this band. 35°F–40°F: 0 US states (0%). Above this entry. 40°F–45°F: 8 US states (16%). Above this entry. 45°F–50°F: 10 US states (20%). Above this entry. 50°F–55°F: 12 US states (24%). Above this entry. 55°F–60°F: 8 US states (16%). Above this entry. 60°F–65°F: 7 US states (14%). Above this entry. 65°F–70°F: 2 US states (4%). Above this entry. 70°F–75°F: 2 US states (4%). Above this entry. This state 30°F 75°F every U.S. state, bucketed by value
  1. 30°F–35°F: 1 US states (2%). This entry sits in this band.
  2. 35°F–40°F: 0 US states (0%). Above this entry.
  3. 40°F–45°F: 8 US states (16%). Above this entry.
  4. 45°F–50°F: 10 US states (20%). Above this entry.
  5. 50°F–55°F: 12 US states (24%). Above this entry.
  6. 55°F–60°F: 8 US states (16%). Above this entry.
  7. 60°F–65°F: 7 US states (14%). Above this entry.
  8. 65°F–70°F: 2 US states (4%). Above this entry.
  9. 70°F–75°F: 2 US states (4%). Above this entry.

Source NOAA U.S. Climate Normals (statewide aggregate) · 1991–2020

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more US states. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Alaska in the national rankings

Temperature × precipitation · 50-state landscape

Alaska in the national climate landscape

Alaska averages 33.5°F and 47.6 inches of annual precipitation across 172 station-mapped locations. Against the same complete 50-state cohort, that places it in the cooler and wetter half of the chart. Dashed lines mark the national medians of 52.3°F and 43.7 inches.

AK · Alaska33.5°F · 47.6 in · cooler and wetter than the medians
Cooler + wetterWarmer + wetterCooler + drierWarmer + drier31.5°F42.3°F53.0°F63.8°F74.6°F6.3"20.5"34.6"48.7"62.9"Annual mean temperatureAnnual precipitationAK · 172 locations: 33.5°F, 47.6"AK · 172 locationsAL · 100 locations: 63.3°F, 57.9"AR · 110 locations: 60.7°F, 52.2"AZ · 169 locations: 62.3°F, 12.4"CA · 363 locations: 59.8°F, 21.6"CO · 214 locations: 46.3°F, 15.9"CT · 23 locations: 50.1°F, 48.6"DE · 7 locations: 56.2°F, 46.8"FL · 165 locations: 72.6°F, 55.2"GA · 122 locations: 63.4°F, 52"HI · 49 locations: 72.4°F, 48.5"IA · 143 locations: 48°F, 35.9"ID · 139 locations: 46.1°F, 18"IL · 163 locations: 52.2°F, 40.7"IN · 116 locations: 52.4°F, 43.7"KS · 168 locations: 54.8°F, 31.2"KY · 95 locations: 56.2°F, 50.6"LA · 91 locations: 67.3°F, 60.3"MA · 68 locations: 49.2°F, 48.2"MD · 42 locations: 55.6°F, 45.5"ME · 79 locations: 43.1°F, 46.4"MI · 201 locations: 45.5°F, 34.2"MN · 172 locations: 42.2°F, 30"MO · 164 locations: 55.1°F, 43.9"MS · 91 locations: 64.1°F, 59.7"MT · 215 locations: 43.4°F, 15.9"NC · 178 locations: 59.1°F, 52.2"ND · 119 locations: 41°F, 19.2"NE · 171 locations: 49.6°F, 25"NH · 52 locations: 44.5°F, 46.6"NJ · 45 locations: 53.6°F, 47.9"NM · 167 locations: 54.3°F, 13.8"NV · 115 locations: 52.4°F, 8.9"NY · 173 locations: 47.5°F, 43.7"OH · 128 locations: 51.6°F, 41.1"OK · 159 locations: 60.3°F, 35.7"OR · 180 locations: 50.5°F, 37.6"PA · 157 locations: 50.2°F, 45.2"RI · 9 locations: 51.2°F, 48.7"SC · 100 locations: 62.8°F, 49.8"SD · 149 locations: 45.6°F, 21.8"TN · 146 locations: 58°F, 56"TX · 449 locations: 66.2°F, 31.1"UT · 170 locations: 49.4°F, 13.9"VA · 119 locations: 55.8°F, 46"VT · 41 locations: 43.5°F, 43.7"WA · 149 locations: 49.9°F, 40.9"WI · 200 locations: 44.5°F, 34.6"WV · 99 locations: 52.3°F, 47.6"WY · 144 locations: 43.3°F, 14"
Read all 50 state values

Each point is PlainClimate's simple average across the station-mapped location normals available for that state. Cohort sizes vary and are shown below; the values are not population weighted. Dashed lines mark the median of this 50-state comparison and are guides, not comfort or safety thresholds.

StateLocationsAnnual meanAnnual precipitation
Alaska17233.5°F47.6 in
Alabama10063.3°F57.9 in
Arkansas11060.7°F52.2 in
Arizona16962.3°F12.4 in
California36359.8°F21.6 in
Colorado21446.3°F15.9 in
Connecticut2350.1°F48.6 in
Delaware756.2°F46.8 in
Florida16572.6°F55.2 in
Georgia12263.4°F52.0 in
Hawaii4972.4°F48.5 in
Iowa14348.0°F35.9 in
Idaho13946.1°F18.0 in
Illinois16352.2°F40.7 in
Indiana11652.4°F43.7 in
Kansas16854.8°F31.2 in
Kentucky9556.2°F50.6 in
Louisiana9167.3°F60.3 in
Massachusetts6849.2°F48.2 in
Maryland4255.6°F45.5 in
Maine7943.1°F46.4 in
Michigan20145.5°F34.2 in
Minnesota17242.2°F30.0 in
Missouri16455.1°F43.9 in
Mississippi9164.1°F59.7 in
Montana21543.4°F15.9 in
North Carolina17859.1°F52.2 in
North Dakota11941.0°F19.2 in
Nebraska17149.6°F25.0 in
New Hampshire5244.5°F46.6 in
New Jersey4553.6°F47.9 in
New Mexico16754.3°F13.8 in
Nevada11552.4°F8.9 in
New York17347.5°F43.7 in
Ohio12851.6°F41.1 in
Oklahoma15960.3°F35.7 in
Oregon18050.5°F37.6 in
Pennsylvania15750.2°F45.2 in
Rhode Island951.2°F48.7 in
South Carolina10062.8°F49.8 in
South Dakota14945.6°F21.8 in
Tennessee14658.0°F56.0 in
Texas44966.2°F31.1 in
Utah17049.4°F13.9 in
Virginia11955.8°F46.0 in
Vermont4143.5°F43.7 in
Washington14949.9°F40.9 in
Wisconsin20044.5°F34.6 in
West Virginia9952.3°F47.6 in
Wyoming14443.3°F14.0 in

Derived by PlainClimate from NOAA 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals · simple averages across each state's varying station-mapped-location cohort · data updated August 2026.

Alaska Climate in Context

U.S. land-mean temperature anomaly (NOAA NCEI) tracked against global anomaly (NASA GISTEMP). Paris Agreement 1.5°C and 2.0°C thresholds shown as reference lines. Alaska sits within this national warming envelope; individual station-mapped locations below show local readings against this trend.

Alaska within U.S. vs Global Warming, 1900-2024 Anomaly chart from 1900 to 2024. Local series shows warming of 0.11 °C per decade versus a global rate of 0.11 °C per decade (ratio 1.00). Paris Agreement thresholds at 1.5 and 2.0 °C are dashed. -1.0°C -0.5°C +0.0°C +0.5°C +1.0°C +1.5°C +2.0°C +2.5°C Paris 1.5°C Paris 2.0°C 1900192019401960198020002020
  • United States (incl. Alaska) +0.11 °C/decade
  • Global (NASA GISTEMP) +0.11 °C/decade
  • Paris Agreement thresholds 1.5°C / 2.0°C
Sources: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals + NASA GISTEMP land-ocean.

Station-mapped locations in Alaska

172 locations with climate data

Scroll the table to browse every location, or use the complete CSV and JSON exports below.

Location Avg Temp Precip
Alpine 14°F 8.1"
Alyeska 39°F 70.9"
Amber Lake 36°F 31.9"
Anchorage 38°F 16.4"
Anchorage Forecast Office 38°F 17.6"
Anchorage Lake Hood 38°F 15.0"
Anchorage Merrill Fld 38°F 14.2"
Anchorage Rabbit Creek 37°F 21.9"
Anchorage Upper De Armoun 38°F 22.4"
Anderson Lake 37°F 18.8"
Annette Island 48°F 103.5"
Annex Creek 39°F N/A
Auke Bay 43°F 65.1"
Aurora 29°F 13.0"
Barrow Post Rogers 14°F 5.4"
Beaver Falls 47°F 157.3"
Ben's Farm 37°F N/A
Bethel 31°F 19.7"
Bettles 24°F 16.0"
Big Delta 30°F 10.3"
Big River Lakes 40°F 55.1"
Campbell Creek Sci Ctr 34°F 17.8"
Cannery Creek 39°F 122.0"
Cantwell 27°F 16.8"
Central 23°F N/A
Chandalar Lake 19°F N/A
Chandalar Shelf Dot 20°F N/A
Chicken 20°F 12.3"
Chulitna Rvr 30°F 31.5"
Circle Hot Springs 21°F 12.1"
Clear Sky 27°F 14.1"
Cold Bay 39°F 42.7"
College 31°F 13.9"
College Obsy 29°F 13.3"
Colville Village 13°F 5.6"
Cooper Lake Project 38°F N/A
Cooper Landing 37°F N/A
Cordova M K Smith 40°F 86.2"
Cordova N 43°F 148.7"
Cordova Wwtp 43°F 168.6"
Craig 45°F 99.9"
Deadhorse 13°F 5.7"
Deering 23°F N/A
Delta 27°F 13.4"
Delta Junction 27°F 11.8"
Denali 29°F 23.5"
Dry Creek 27°F 15.7"
Dutch Harbor 42°F 60.1"
Eagle 26°F 11.5"
Eagle Rvr 37°F 12.5"
Eagle Rvr Gakona Circle 36°F 17.7"
Eagle Rvr Nature Ctr 35°F 22.6"
Eaglecrest Base 38°F 104.5"
Eielson Fld 27°F 12.9"
Eklutna Wtp 37°F 16.6"
Elfin Cove 43°F 104.0"
Ester 27°F 14.6"
Fairbanks 28°F 11.7"
Fairbanks Midtown 29°F 12.6"
Farewell Lake 30°F N/A
Fort Knox Mine 31°F 18.5"
Fort Richardson Wtp 36°F 15.7"
Fox 28°F 15.6"
Galena 26°F 13.9"
Gennallen Kcam 27°F 12.1"
Gilmore Creek 28°F 15.4"
Glacier Bay 41°F 72.6"
Glen Alps 35°F 26.0"
Glennallen 26°F 18.7"
Goldstream Creek 24°F 14.3"
Gulkana 28°F 11.8"
Gustavus 40°F 62.3"
Haines 42°F 47.4"
Hayes River 34°F N/A
Healy 29°F 15.4"
Hidden Falls Hatchery 42°F 128.1"
Homer 40°F 23.9"
Hoonah 43°F 65.8"
Hope 37°F N/A
Hyder 43°F 92.5"
Iliamna 38°F 25.0"
Intricate Bay 37°F N/A
Juneau 42°F 67.0"
Juneau Dwtn 44°F 89.6"
Juneau Forecast Office 40°F 81.3"
Juneau Lena Point 44°F 62.3"
Juneau Mile 43°F N/A
Kaltag 28°F 21.5"
Kenai 34°F 18.8"
Kenai Muni 36°F 18.3"
Ketchikan 46°F 149.5"
Keystone Ridge 31°F 17.2"
King Salmon 37°F 21.4"
Kitoi Bay 41°F 65.7"
Kivalina 23°F 9.7"
Klawock 45°F 89.2"
Kobe Hill 28°F 16.3"
Kodiak 42°F 78.3"
Kodiak Wwtp 42°F 75.6"
Kotzebue Ralph Wein 24°F 11.4"
Kuparuk 14°F 4.7"
Lake Susitna 26°F 11.8"
Lazy Mtn 35°F 18.0"
Little Port Walter 44°F 245.7"
Little SU AT Hatcher Pass Brg 36°F N/A
Main Bay 40°F 206.9"
Manley Hot Springs 25°F 14.0"
Matanuska Exp Farm 37°F 14.4"
Mccarthy 30°F 17.7"
Mcgrath 29°F 18.1"
Mckinley Park 28°F 15.9"
Metlakatla 46°F 105.2"
Mile 42 Steese 28°F 15.4"
Minchumina 28°F 14.5"
Monashka Creek Dam 38°F 102.5"
Moose Pass 36°F 42.2"
N Pole 28°F 12.8"
Nabesna 27°F N/A
Nenana Muni 30°F 12.4"
Nome Muni 28°F 17.2"
Northway 25°F 11.3"
Nuiqsut 13°F 5.7"
Ouzinkie 41°F N/A
Palmer 37°F 12.6"
Palmer Job Corps 40°F 15.7"
Paxson 26°F N/A
Pelican 43°F 164.6"
Petersburg 43°F 110.2"
Point Baker 44°F 82.3"
Port Alcan 24°F 11.0"
Port Alexander 46°F 162.0"
Port Alsworth 35°F 23.6"
Port San Juan 41°F 137.9"
Portage Glacier V C 37°F 159.3"
Puntilla 30°F 15.9"
Ruby 26°F N/A
Sand Point 40°F 48.9"
Seldovia 40°F 40.4"
Seward 40°F 69.7"
Silver Lake 29°F 14.4"
Sitka 43°F 102.1"
Sitka Airport 45°F 84.5"
Skagway 43°F 25.2"
Skwentna 35°F N/A
Snettisham Pwr Plt 41°F 189.7"
Soldotna 34°F 21.6"
St George Island 37°F 20.4"
St Paul Island 36°F 24.3"
St. Paul 35°F 24.9"
Sterling 36°F 23.1"
Sutton 37°F 18.8"
Talkeetna 36°F 26.5"
Tanana Calhoun Mem 26°F 11.5"
Thorne Bay 44°F 85.2"
Tok 24°F 12.7"
Tonsina 28°F 13.3"
Toolik Lake 19°F N/A
Two Rivers 30°F 15.8"
University Exp Stn 29°F 13.1"
Utqiagvik (formerly Barrow) 13°F 6.2"
Valdez 37°F 82.1"
Valdez Wso 40°F 67.9"
Wainwright 15°F N/A
Wally Noerenberg Hatchery 40°F 145.8"
Whites Crossing 33°F N/A
Whitestone Farms 30°F 12.7"
Whittier 41°F 197.3"
Willow West 33°F N/A
Wiseman 23°F 15.9"
Wrangell 45°F N/A
Yakutat 40°F 142.0"
Yakutat State 41°F 140.4"

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information U.S. Climate Normals v1.0.1 · 1991-2020 Statewide aggregates for Alaska computed as the simple average across its 172 station-mapped locations, each represented by its primary NOAA station (258 stations in the state network).

Climate Insight: Alaska

Alaska's climate profile is aggregated from 172 station-mapped locations and 258 NOAA weather stations reporting under the 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals program. The statewide average annual temperature sits at 34°F, which is the simple average across all tracked station-mapped locations rather than any single station's reading. Because Alaska spans multiple latitudes, elevations, and proximities to large water bodies, local conditions can differ from this headline number by wide margins; coastal, valley, and mountain stations often diverge by ten degrees or more even within a single month.

Precipitation and snowfall averages round out the climatological picture. Across Alaska, annual precipitation averages 47.6 inches, with typical seasonal snowfall near 80.5 inches statewide. These numbers combine rain, sleet, and snow water-equivalent and describe the thirty-year normal rather than any particular recent year. Readers evaluating a specific destination should drill into one of the 172 individual location profiles below; each station record varies with local geography, and the statewide figures here are averages that mask meaningful intrastate differences.

For planning purposes, the location table above is sorted to help you compare averages side-by-side: annual mean temperature, average daily high and low, precipitation totals, snowfall, and PlainClimate's climate comfort score. That 1–100 score combines temperature mildness, precipitation moderation, snowfall burden, and frost-free growing-season length from each location's NOAA normal. It is a climate-only comparison, not a NOAA or overall livability rating. Use it as a starting point, then open each location profile for the exact score inputs, monthly breakdowns, degree-day totals, frost dates, and separately reported humidity metrics.

Nationwide similar states

Other states closest to Alaska on two NOAA statewide-average axes (annual temperature and annual precipitation). Chip rows use distinct link sets.

Closest by average temperature

Nearest 50-state peers by avg_temp (34°F here).

Closest by annual precipitation

Nearest peers by avg_precip (47.6" here), excluding temperature-peer codes.

National state rankings →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average temperature in Alaska?
Alaska averages 34°F a year across NOAA's 1991-2020 Climate Normals, cooler than 98% of U.S. states. That is 19.6°F below the 53.1°F average across all 50 states.
Does the climate vary a lot within Alaska?
Yes. Annual averages inside Alaska run from Utqiagvik (formerly Barrow) at 13°F to Annette Island at 48°F -- a 35°F spread between the state's coldest and warmest measured station-mapped locations. A single statewide average can mask this kind of local variation.
Where does Alaska rank nationally for temperature?
Alaska ranks #50 warmest and #1 coldest out of 50 U.S. states and territories with NOAA normals data, based on statewide average annual temperature.
What is the most comfortable station-mapped location in Alaska?
Amber Lake scores the highest established comfort rating in Alaska at 52/100, a PlainClimate composite of annual temperature mildness, precipitation moderation, snowfall burden, and frost-free growing-season length.

Data source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals v1.0.1 (1991-2020). For informational purposes only.

Every figure on PlainClimate is rendered directly from NOAA 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals data, no number is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.