PlainClimate
NOAA 1991–2020 normals 28°F annual avg 2 stations

Fairbanks, AK Climate

Pulled from NOAA NCEI 1991–2020 normals →: average temperature, precipitation, and comfort score

28°F
Avg annual temp
34/100
Comfort score
11.7"
Annual precip
123d
Growing season

30-year climate normals from 2 weather stations (1991-2020).

The climate verdict for Fairbanks

Fairbanks, Alaska averages 28°F a year and scores 34/100 on the comfort index - below average, milder than 1% of U.S. cities.

28°F
average temperature, NOAA 1991-2020 normal
34/100
comfort score, milder than 1% of U.S. cities
11.7"
annual precipitation · 65" snow
123 days
growing season, frost-free days

Based on NOAA U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020) - 30-year averages describing the typical year, not a forecast.

Avg Temperature

28°F (-2°C)

Avg High

39°F

Avg Low

18°F

Annual Precip

11.7"

Annual Snow

64.6"

Comfort Score

34/100

Below Average

Climate Comfort Score

34/100

Below Average

Avg Annual Temperature

28°F

30-year mean (NOAA NCEI)

Annual Precipitation

11.7"

Plus 64.6" of snow

Comfort score vs national 100-point ceiling (Fairbanks) 34.0%
National median (63)

PlainClimate composite, temperature mildness, humidity, precipitation, extreme-weather frequency. Below Average for the Fairbanks area.

How Fairbanks compares to every U.S. city

Fairbanks's comfort score vs. all U.S. cities

PlainClimate composite comfort index (1–100), NOAA 1991–2020 normals

34 Top 99% higher than 1% of 6,915 US cities

0–10: 0 US cities (0%). Below this entry. 10–20: 0 US cities (0%). Below this entry. 20–30: 58 US cities (1%). Below this entry. 30–40: 439 US cities (6%). This entry sits in this band. 40–50: 1,302 US cities (19%). Above this entry. 50–60: 1,433 US cities (21%). Above this entry. 60–70: 1,357 US cities (20%). Above this entry. 70–80: 1,102 US cities (16%). Above this entry. 80–90: 778 US cities (11%). Above this entry. 90–100: 420 US cities (6%). Above this entry. This city 0 100 every U.S. city, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more US cities. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, PlainClimate comfort index · 1991–2020

Warming context for Fairbanks

Methodology

Zooming out from Fairbanks's own normal, the chart below shows how the U.S. land temperature anomaly has tracked the global mean since 1900 - the most recent decade sits warmer than the 30-year mean shown here.

Warming context, U.S. vs global, with Paris reference lines Anomaly chart from 1900 to 2024. Local series shows warming of 0.11 °C per decade versus a global rate of 0.11 °C per decade (ratio 1.00). Paris Agreement thresholds at 1.5 and 2.0 °C are dashed. -1.0°C -0.5°C +0.0°C +0.5°C +1.0°C +1.5°C +2.0°C +2.5°C Paris 1.5°C Paris 2.0°C 1900192019401960198020002020
  • United States land mean (NOAA NCEI) +0.11 °C/decade
  • Global anomaly (NASA GISTEMP) +0.11 °C/decade
  • Paris Agreement thresholds 1.5°C / 2.0°C
Sources: NOAA NCEI, NASA GISTEMP. Paris thresholds per IPCC AR6 WG1.

Monthly Temperatures

Average daily high and low temperatures by month

Month Avg High Avg Low Mean
January 1°F (-17°C) -17°F (-27°C) -8°F (-22°C)
February 12°F (-11°C) -11°F (-24°C) 0°F (-18°C)
March 25°F (-4°C) -3°F (-20°C) 11°F (-12°C)
April 46°F (8°C) 22°F (-6°C) 34°F (1°C)
May 62°F (17°C) 39°F (4°C) 50°F (10°C)
June 72°F (22°C) 50°F (10°C) 61°F (16°C)
July 73°F (23°C) 53°F (12°C) 63°F (17°C)
August 66°F (19°C) 48°F (9°C) 57°F (14°C)
September 55°F (13°C) 36°F (2°C) 46°F (8°C)
October 34°F (1°C) 18°F (-8°C) 26°F (-3°C)
November 12°F (-11°C) -4°F (-20°C) 4°F (-15°C)
December 4°F (-15°C) -13°F (-25°C) -4°F (-20°C)

Monthly Precipitation

Average monthly rainfall and snowfall

January 0.6"

Snow: 10.2"

8.7 days with precipitation

February 0.5"

Snow: 10.0"

6.9 days with precipitation

March 0.4"

Snow: 6.5"

5.7 days with precipitation

April 0.3"

Snow: 3.1"

3.7 days with precipitation

May 0.5"

Snow: 0.9"

6.2 days with precipitation

June 1.5"

10.8 days with precipitation

July 2.3"

12.8 days with precipitation

August 2.1"

13.5 days with precipitation

September 1.4"

Snow: 2.3"

10.7 days with precipitation

October 0.8"

Snow: 8.2"

9.8 days with precipitation

November 0.7"

Snow: 12.5"

9.5 days with precipitation

December 0.6"

Snow: 10.9"

8.8 days with precipitation

Frost Dates & Growing Season

First Fall Freeze

September 13

50% probability date

Last Spring Freeze

May 13

50% probability date

Growing Season

123 days

Heating & Cooling Degree Days

Annual totals indicate energy demand for heating and cooling

Heating Degree Days

13,420

Higher = more heating needed

Cooling Degree Days

68

Higher = more cooling needed

Warmest Month

July

Coldest Month

January

Humidity & Wind

Monthly averages from hourly observations

Month Humidity Wind (mph)
January 96% 1.9
February 77% 3.4
March 61% 4.8
April 51% 6.1
May 51% 5.7
June 60% 5.2
July 69% 4.7
August 72% 4.5
September 73% 4.5
October 82% 3.0
November 85% 2.1
December 90% 2.0

What Fairbanks's climate means for you

Fairbanks runs 28°F a year - peaking in July, coldest in January.

  • Gardeners get about 123 frost-free days, with the last spring freeze near May 13 - plan the planting calendar around it, not the regional average.
  • Energy bills track 13,420 heating and 68 cooling degree days a year, higher means the furnace or AC runs more.
  • Comparing places to live? Line this city up against nearby cities and the national rankings. See rankings

These are 30-year NOAA normals (1991–2020) - the typical year, not a forecast for any specific season.

Climate Guides

Climate Insight: Fairbanks, AK

Fairbanks, Alaska runs an annual average of 28°F, ranging from a mean daily high of 39°F to a mean daily low of 18°F, per NOAA's 1991–2020 climate normals. July is typically the warmest month of the year, while January is the coldest. Drawn from 2 weather stations, these thirty-year averages smooth out year-to-year swings into a baseline for what a typical month looks like here.

Beyond temperature, Fairbanks averages 11.7 inches of precipitation annually, with 64.6 inches typically falling as snow - a real factor for anyone planning to live, garden, or travel here. The frost-free season averages 123 days, which directly shapes the planting calendar and growing potential for the area, with the last spring freeze near May 13 and the first fall freeze near September 13. Turning to energy use, 13,420 heating degree days and 68 cooling degree days tell the story of how often furnaces and air conditioners run during a normal year.

On PlainClimate's composite comfort index, Fairbanks scores 34/100 (Below Average), a blended measure that weighs temperature mildness, precipitation moderation, and extreme-weather frequency against one another. For planning purposes, look to the monthly tables above: shoulder seasons bring the mildest highs and lows, summer brings July-driven heat, and deep winter brings January-driven cold. Treat every figure here as a thirty-year average rather than a forecast - individual years routinely run warmer, cooler, wetter, or drier than the normal.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average temperature in Fairbanks, AK?
The average annual temperature in Fairbanks, Alaska is 28°F. The warmest month averages 73°F (23°C) and the coldest averages -17°F (-27°C).
How much rain does Fairbanks get?
Fairbanks receives 11.7 inches of precipitation annually, including 64.6 inches of snow. Based on NOAA 30-year climate normals (1991-2020).
What is the comfort score for Fairbanks?
Fairbanks has a climate comfort score of 34/100 (Below Average), milder than 1% of U.S. cities in the PlainClimate database.
When is the growing season in Fairbanks?
Fairbanks has approximately 123 frost-free days per year, with the last spring freeze around May 13 and the first fall freeze around September 13.
How much energy does heating and cooling require in Fairbanks?
Fairbanks has 13,420 heating degree days and 68 cooling degree days annually, a heating-dominated climate. See our <a href="/guides/reading-weather-data/" class="underline hover:text-brand-600">guide to reading weather data</a> for what these figures mean.
Where does this Fairbanks climate data come from?
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals v1.0.1 (1991-2020), from 2 weather stations near Fairbanks.

Data Sources

Data source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals v1.0.1 (1991-2020). Station: USW00026411. For informational purposes only.

Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainClimate Editorial

Every figure on PlainClimate is rendered directly from NOAA 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on NOAA 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.