PlainClimate
NOAA 1991–2020 normals 38°F annual avg Public-domain federal data

Anchorage, AK Climate

Explore average temperature, rainfall, and comfort score sourced from NOAA NCEI's 1991–2020 climate normals →

38°F
Avg annual temp
34/100
Comfort score
16.4"
Annual precip
149d
Growing season

30-year climate normals from 1 weather station (1991-2020).

The climate verdict for Anchorage

Anchorage, Alaska averages 38°F a year and scores 34/100 on the comfort index - below average, milder than 1% of U.S. cities.

38°F
yearly average temperature, NOAA normal
34/100
comfort score, milder than 1% of U.S. cities
16.4"
annual precipitation · 78" snow
149 days
frost-free days per growing season

Based on NOAA U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020) - 30-year averages describing the typical year, not a forecast.

Avg Temperature

38°F (3°C)

Avg High

44°F

Avg Low

31°F

Annual Precip

16.4"

Annual Snow

77.9"

Comfort Score

34/100

Below Average

Climate Comfort Score

34/100

Below Average

Avg Annual Temperature

38°F

30-year mean (NOAA NCEI)

Annual Precipitation

16.4"

Plus 77.9" of snow

Comfort score vs national 100-point ceiling (Anchorage) 34.0%
National median (63)

PlainClimate composite, temperature mildness, humidity, precipitation, extreme-weather frequency. Below Average for the Anchorage area.

How Anchorage compares to every U.S. city

Anchorage's comfort score vs. all U.S. cities

PlainClimate composite comfort index (1–100), NOAA 1991–2020 normals

34 Top 99% higher than 1% of 6,915 US cities

0–10: 0 US cities (0%). Below this entry. 10–20: 0 US cities (0%). Below this entry. 20–30: 58 US cities (1%). Below this entry. 30–40: 439 US cities (6%). This entry sits in this band. 40–50: 1,302 US cities (19%). Above this entry. 50–60: 1,433 US cities (21%). Above this entry. 60–70: 1,357 US cities (20%). Above this entry. 70–80: 1,102 US cities (16%). Above this entry. 80–90: 778 US cities (11%). Above this entry. 90–100: 420 US cities (6%). Above this entry. This city 0 100 every U.S. city, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more US cities. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, PlainClimate comfort index · 1991–2020

Warming context for Anchorage

Methodology

How the U.S. land temperature anomaly tracks against the global mean since 1900. The current NOAA 1991-2020 normal for Anchorage captures average conditions across the spread shown, the most recent decade is warmer than the 30-year mean.

Warming context, U.S. vs global, with Paris reference lines Anomaly chart from 1900 to 2024. Local series shows warming of 0.11 °C per decade versus a global rate of 0.11 °C per decade (ratio 1.00). Paris Agreement thresholds at 1.5 and 2.0 °C are dashed. -1.0°C -0.5°C +0.0°C +0.5°C +1.0°C +1.5°C +2.0°C +2.5°C Paris 1.5°C Paris 2.0°C 1900192019401960198020002020
  • United States land mean (NOAA NCEI) +0.11 °C/decade
  • Global anomaly (NASA GISTEMP) +0.11 °C/decade
  • Paris Agreement thresholds 1.5°C / 2.0°C
Sources: NOAA NCEI, NASA GISTEMP. Paris thresholds per IPCC AR6 WG1.

Monthly Temperatures

Average daily high and low temperatures by month

Month Avg High Avg Low Mean
January 23°F (-5°C) 11°F (-12°C) 17°F (-8°C)
February 27°F (-3°C) 15°F (-9°C) 21°F (-6°C)
March 33°F (1°C) 19°F (-7°C) 26°F (-3°C)
April 45°F (7°C) 30°F (-1°C) 38°F (3°C)
May 56°F (13°C) 40°F (4°C) 48°F (9°C)
June 63°F (17°C) 48°F (9°C) 56°F (13°C)
July 66°F (19°C) 53°F (12°C) 60°F (15°C)
August 64°F (18°C) 51°F (11°C) 58°F (14°C)
September 56°F (13°C) 43°F (6°C) 49°F (10°C)
October 42°F (6°C) 31°F (-1°C) 36°F (2°C)
November 29°F (-2°C) 18°F (-8°C) 24°F (-5°C)
December 25°F (-4°C) 14°F (-10°C) 19°F (-7°C)

Monthly Precipitation

Average monthly rainfall and snowfall

January 0.8"

Snow: 12.4"

8.1 days with precipitation

February 0.9"

Snow: 13.4"

7.9 days with precipitation

March 0.7"

Snow: 11.0"

6.0 days with precipitation

April 0.4"

Snow: 4.0"

4.9 days with precipitation

May 0.7"

Snow: 0.3"

6.5 days with precipitation

June 1.0"

8.6 days with precipitation

July 1.8"

11.7 days with precipitation

August 2.9"

14.4 days with precipitation

September 3.1"

Snow: 0.4"

14.9 days with precipitation

October 1.8"

Snow: 5.6"

11.5 days with precipitation

November 1.2"

Snow: 12.6"

9.8 days with precipitation

December 1.2"

Snow: 18.2"

10.8 days with precipitation

Frost Dates & Growing Season

First Fall Freeze

October 1

50% probability date

Last Spring Freeze

May 5

50% probability date

Growing Season

149 days

Heating & Cooling Degree Days

Annual totals indicate energy demand for heating and cooling

Heating Degree Days

9,979

Higher = more heating needed

Cooling Degree Days

8

Higher = more cooling needed

Warmest Month

July

Coldest Month

January

Humidity & Wind

Monthly averages from hourly observations

Month Humidity Wind (mph)
January 75% 6.2
February 70% 6.3
March 65% 6.5
April 60% 7.7
May 61% 8.5
June 69% 7.2
July 74% 6.7
August 75% 6.5
September 74% 6.5
October 75% 6.2
November 77% 6.4
December 78% 5.7

What Anchorage's climate means for you

Anchorage runs 38°F a year - peaking in July, coldest in January.

  • Gardeners get about 149 frost-free days, with the last spring freeze near May 5 - plan the planting calendar around it, not the regional average.
  • Energy bills track 9,979 heating and 8 cooling degree days a year, higher means the furnace or AC runs more.
  • Comparing places to live? Line this city up against nearby cities and the national rankings. See rankings

These are 30-year NOAA normals (1991–2020) - the typical year, not a forecast for any specific season.

Climate Guides

Climate Insight: Anchorage, AK

The NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals describe Anchorage, Alaska as a location with an annual average temperature of 38°F, ranging from a mean daily high of 44°F to a mean daily low of 31°F. July is typically the warmest month of the year, while January is the coldest. These thirty-year averages, computed from station USW00026451, smooth out year-to-year variability and give a baseline expectation for typical conditions in any given month.

Rainfall (and snow, where it falls) shapes day-to-day life here as much as temperature does. Anchorage sees about 16.4 inches of precipitation a year, with 77.9 inches typically falling as snow. The frost-free season averages 149 days, which directly shapes the planting calendar and growing potential for the area, with the last spring freeze near May 5 and the first fall freeze near October 1. On the energy side, 9,979 heating degree days and 8 cooling degree days tell the story of how often furnaces and air conditioners run during a normal year.

On PlainClimate's composite comfort index, Anchorage scores 34/100 (Below Average), a blended measure that weighs temperature mildness, precipitation moderation, and extreme-weather frequency against one another. For planning purposes, look to the monthly tables above: shoulder seasons bring the mildest highs and lows, summer brings July-driven heat, and deep winter brings January-driven cold. Treat every figure here as a thirty-year average rather than a forecast - individual years routinely run warmer, cooler, wetter, or drier than the normal.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average temperature in Anchorage, AK?
The average annual temperature in Anchorage, Alaska is 38°F. The warmest month averages 66°F (19°C) and the coldest averages 11°F (-12°C).
How much rain does Anchorage get?
Anchorage receives 16.4 inches of precipitation annually, including 77.9 inches of snow. Based on NOAA 30-year climate normals (1991-2020).
What is the comfort score for Anchorage?
Anchorage has a climate comfort score of 34/100 (Below Average), milder than 1% of U.S. cities in the PlainClimate database.
When is the growing season in Anchorage?
Anchorage has approximately 149 frost-free days per year, with the last spring freeze around May 5 and the first fall freeze around October 1.
How much energy does heating and cooling require in Anchorage?
Anchorage has 9,979 heating degree days and 8 cooling degree days annually, a heating-dominated climate. See our <a href="/guides/reading-weather-data/" class="underline hover:text-brand-600">guide to reading weather data</a> for what these figures mean.
Where does this Anchorage climate data come from?
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals v1.0.1 (1991-2020), from weather station USW00026451 near Anchorage.

Data Sources

Data source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals v1.0.1 (1991-2020). Station: USW00026451. For informational purposes only.

Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainClimate Editorial

Every figure on PlainClimate is rendered directly from NOAA 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on NOAA 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.