Huntsville, Alabama climate: Normal weather by month, frost dates and records
Huntsville's normal year runs from 33°F January nights to 92°F July afternoons, with 54.3 inches of precipitation and 2 inches of snow a year. (NOAA 1991-2020 normals)
In metric: a yearly mean of 17.2°C, January lows of 1°C, July highs of 33°C, 1,379 mm of precipitation a year.
- NOAA stationHuntsville Intnl Airport
- Station IDUSW00003856
- Location34.64°N 86.79°W
- Elevation624 ft (190 m)
- Population230,402
On October 23, the normal high in Huntsville is 73°F and the normal low 49°F, and the chance of measurable rain or snow is 26%.
Normals describe a typical year at the station, not a forecast. The National Weather Service forecast for Huntsville.
- Jan 52° 33°
- Feb 57° 36°
- Mar 66° 43°
- Apr 75° 51°
- May 83° 60°
- Jun 89° 68°
- Jul 92° 71°
- Aug 91° 70°
- Sep 87° 63°
- Oct 76° 52°
- Nov 64° 41°
- Dec 55° 36°
Each month: normal high (large) and low, °F. Fill: the month's normal mean, colder blue to hotter red.
What is the weather like in Huntsville each month?
July is the warmest month, with normal highs of 92°F; January the coldest, with normal lows of 33°F. The most precipitation falls in December (5.87 in), the least in September (3.49 in).
Each month has its own page with the day-by-day normals, the month's records and its recent years:
| Month | High | Low | Mean | Precip. | Snow | Wet days | 90°F days | Freezing nights | Daylight |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 52°F | 33°F | 42.7°F | 4.99 | 0.7 | 11 | <1 | 16 | 10 h |
| February | 57°F | 36°F | 46.7°F | 5.11 | 1.0 | 11 | <1 | 12 | 11 h |
| March | 66°F | 43°F | 54.2°F | 5.39 | 0.5 | 11 | <1 | 5 | 11 h 50 min |
| April | 75°F | 51°F | 62.9°F | 4.86 | 0.0 | 10 | <1 | <1 | 13 h |
| May | 83°F | 60°F | 71.3°F | 4.67 | 0.0 | 10 | 4 | <1 | 14 h |
| June | 89°F | 68°F | 78.6°F | 4.06 | 0.0 | 10 | 13 | <1 | 14 h 30 min |
| July | 92°F | 71°F | 81.3°F | 4.49 | 0.0 | 11 | 18 | <1 | 14 h 20 min |
| August | 91°F | 70°F | 80.5°F | 3.55 | 0.0 | 9 | 17 | <1 | 13 h 30 min |
| September | 87°F | 63°F | 74.9°F | 3.49 | 0.0 | 7 | 9 | <1 | 12 h 30 min |
| October | 76°F | 52°F | 63.9°F | 3.56 | 0.0 | 8 | 1 | 1 | 11 h 20 min |
| November | 64°F | 41°F | 52.5°F | 4.25 | 0.0 | 9 | <1 | 8 | 10 h 20 min |
| December | 55°F | 36°F | 45.5°F | 5.87 | 0.2 | 11 | <1 | 14 | 9 h 50 min |
| Year (annual) | 74°F | 52°F | 62.9°F | 54.29 | 2.4 | 118 | 62 | 56 |
The same normals in °C and millimetres
| Month | High | Low | Mean | Precip. | Snow |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 11°C | 1°C | 5.9°C | 127 mm | 2 cm |
| February | 14°C | 2°C | 8.2°C | 130 mm | 3 cm |
| March | 19°C | 6°C | 12.3°C | 137 mm | 1 cm |
| April | 24°C | 11°C | 17.2°C | 123 mm | 0 cm |
| May | 28°C | 16°C | 21.8°C | 119 mm | 0 cm |
| June | 32°C | 20°C | 25.9°C | 103 mm | 0 cm |
| July | 33°C | 22°C | 27.4°C | 114 mm | 0 cm |
| August | 33°C | 21°C | 26.9°C | 90 mm | 0 cm |
| September | 30°C | 17°C | 23.8°C | 89 mm | 0 cm |
| October | 24°C | 11°C | 17.7°C | 90 mm | 0 cm |
| November | 18°C | 5°C | 11.4°C | 108 mm | 0 cm |
| December | 13°C | 2°C | 7.5°C | 149 mm | 1 cm |
Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 monthly normals, station USW00003856; annual normals. Wet days: 0.01 inch or more; 90°F days and freezing nights: NOAA's day counts. Daylight: sunrise to sunset on the 15th, computed from the latitude.
When is the best weather to visit Huntsville?
Normal highs sit between 65°F and 85°F in March, April, May and October. Of those, October has the fewest days with rain (8).
That is a measurement, not a recommendation: it counts the months whose normal afternoon high sits between 65°F and 85°F, where a light layer is enough by day.
Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 monthly normals, station USW00003856.
When is the last frost in Huntsville?
In Huntsville, the last spring frost (32°F) comes after March 24 in half of years and after April 8 in one year in ten; the first autumn frost comes before November 8 in half of years and before October 27 in one year in ten.
Frost-free in half of yearsFrost in 1 to 9 years out of 10Frost most years
- Last spring frost, half of years after
- March 241 year in 10 after April 8; 9 in 10 after March 4
- First autumn frost, half of years before
- November 81 year in 10 before October 27; 9 in 10 before November 25
NOAA puts the median frost-free season at 229 days, and the season without a hard freeze (28°F) at 256 days.
A hard freeze (28°F) comes after March 10 in half of springs and before November 20 in half of autumns.
The USDA's 2023 Plant Hardiness Zone Map puts Huntsville in zone 8a across its 15 ZIP code areas (8a in 35756, the largest). By the map's own method, the average of each year's coldest night over 1991-2020, Huntsville's NOAA station is in zone 8a: the coldest night of a typical year reaches 12°F (30 complete years).
Frost dates for every NOAA station in Alabama · Frost dates by ZIP code
Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 annual normals (frost probabilities), station USW00003856; USDA 2023 Plant Hardiness Zone Map, ZIP listings: PRISM Group, Oregon State University, https://prism.oregonstate.edu, accessed October 8, 2026; the station zone: ACIS daily lows, 1991-2020. A 10% date means one year in ten has a frost after it in spring or before it in autumn.
What hardiness zone is each Huntsville ZIP code in?
The USDA's 2023 map gives each ZIP code area one zone. Huntsville's 15 ZIP code areas are all in zone 8a. Each ZIP's frost dates are in the frost tool.
| ZIP code | Zone | Land in Huntsville |
|---|---|---|
| 35741 | 8a | 18.1 km² |
| 35756 | 8a | 105.5 km² |
| 35757 | 8a | 8.6 km² |
| 35763 | 8a | 35.8 km² |
| 35801 | 8a | 35.8 km² |
| 35802 | 8a | 42.1 km² |
| 35803 | 8a | 59.4 km² |
| 35805 | 8a | 23.4 km² |
| 35806 | 8a | 37.4 km² |
| 35808 | 8a | 15.2 km² |
| 35810 | 8a | 61.6 km² |
| 35811 | 8a | 29.9 km² |
| 35816 | 8a | 13.1 km² |
| 35824 | 8a | 28.2 km² |
| 35896 | 8a | 1.1 km² |
Source: USDA 2023 Plant Hardiness Zone Map, ZIP listings: PRISM Group, Oregon State University, https://prism.oregonstate.edu, accessed October 8, 2026; ZIP areas in the place: Census Bureau 2020 ZCTA-to-place relationship file. A ZIP area counts when at least a tenth of its land (and 0.5 km²) lies in the place.
How hot and how cold does it get in Huntsville?
In a normal year in Huntsville, 62 days a year reach 90°F (2 of them 100°F or more), 56 nights fall to 32°F or colder and 118 days bring measurable precipitation.
- Days at 90°F or more
- 62a normal year
- Days at 100°F or more
- 2a normal year
- Nights at 32°F or colder
- 56a normal year
- Days that stay below freezing
- 3high of 32°F or less
- Days with 0.01 inch of precipitation
- 118a normal year
- Days with 1 inch of snow or more
- 1a normal year
The highest temperature in Huntsville's official record (kept by the National Weather Service since 1907) is 111°F, on July 29, 1930; the lowest is −11°F, on January 30, 1966.
The wettest calendar year on that record is 1989, with 73.58 in; the snowiest season is 1963–64, with 24.1 inches.
Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 annual normals, station USW00003856; records: ACIS (NOAA Regional Climate Centers), NWS threaded record HSVthr. Records use complete months only; a month missing more than three days is left out.
How humid and windy is Huntsville, and how clear are its skies?
The summer (June-August) dew point averages 68°F. The muggiest month is July, with an average dew point of 70°F, above the 65°F at which most people call the air sticky; the driest air comes in January (32°F). February is the windiest month (8.7 mph on average), and September has the most clear or nearly clear hours (64%).
| Month | Dew point | Humidity | Afternoon humidity | Wind | Clear or few clouds | Overcast |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 32°F | 68% | 51% | 7.9 mph | 47% | 38% |
| February | 37°F | 65% | 47% | 8.7 mph | 45% | 37% |
| March | 45°F | 63% | 44% | 8.5 mph | 50% | 29% |
| April | 53°F | 67% | 47% | 7.8 mph | 49% | 23% |
| May | 63°F | 70% | 51% | 6.5 mph | 53% | 19% |
| June | 68°F | 73% | 53% | 5.4 mph | 57% | 13% |
| July | 70°F | 74% | 53% | 4.7 mph | 54% | 12% |
| August | 67°F | 72% | 50% | 5.3 mph | 57% | 14% |
| September | 57°F | 70% | 46% | 6.1 mph | 64% | 17% |
| October | 46°F | 69% | 47% | 6.4 mph | 57% | 26% |
| November | 38°F | 70% | 52% | 7.3 mph | 53% | 33% |
| December | 34°F | 73% | 58% | 7.8 mph | 44% | 42% |
Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 hourly normals, station USW00003856. Monthly averages of all hours; afternoon humidity at 3 p.m. local standard time; sky as the share of hours NOAA's observations rate clear or few clouds (a dash where NOAA publishes no sky value).
How sunny is Huntsville?
Over a year 76% of the sunlight that would reach the ground under clear skies gets through the clouds in the area around Huntsville, 4.4 kWh per square metre a day. August is the sunniest month (81%) and February the cloudiest (64%). Among the 459 U.S. places of 50,000 or more, that ranks tied 276th (with 27 others) in sunshine.
| Month | Share of clear-sky sunshine | Sunshine, kWh/m² a day |
|---|---|---|
| January | 69% | 2.5 |
| February | 64% | 3.0 |
| March | 70% | 4.2 |
| April | 77% | 5.5 |
| May | 77% | 6.0 |
| June | 80% | 6.3 |
| July | 80% | 6.1 |
| August | 81% | 5.6 |
| September | 80% | 4.9 |
| October | 78% | 3.9 |
| November | 76% | 2.9 |
| December | 67% | 2.2 |
Source: NASA POWER solar climatology, 2001-2020 (CERES SYN1deg). Satellite-based, for the 1-degree cell (about 100 km across) around the station, so it describes the area rather than the airport.
How much heating and cooling does Huntsville need?
A normal year in Huntsville brings 2,831 heating degree days, 47% fewer than the median U.S. place (5,373), and 2,107 cooling degree days, 2.3 times the median (908). Five months need 300 or more heating degree days, a monthly mean of about 55°F or colder. For gardens and crops, NOAA counts 5,547 growing degree days a year above 50°F.
| Month | Heating | Cooling |
|---|---|---|
| January | 692 | 1 |
| February | 513 | 2 |
| March | 349 | 16 |
| April | 132 | 69 |
| May | 23 | 220 |
| June | 0 | 407 |
| July | 0 | 505 |
| August | 0 | 481 |
| September | 8 | 306 |
| October | 122 | 88 |
| November | 383 | 10 |
| December | 609 | 3 |
| Year (annual) | 2,831 | 2,107 |
Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 monthly normals, station USW00003856. A degree day is one degree of a day's mean temperature below 65°F (heating) or above it (cooling); utilities use them to estimate energy use.
Has Huntsville been warmer than normal lately?
2024 averaged 64.8°F, 1.9°F above the 1991-2020 normal of 62.9°F. 2 of the 4 complete years since 2021 ran warmer than the normal.
| Year | Mean | Against normal | Precip. | Snow |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 62.0°F | −0.9°F | 64.24 | 3.6 |
| 2022 | 62.4°F | −0.5°F | 54.84 | 5.8 |
| 2023 | 63.9°F | +1.0°F | 44.24 | 0.0 |
| 2024 | 64.8°F | +1.9°F | 51.87 | 0.8 |
Over 67 complete years from 1959 to 2025, the station's annual mean temperature rose at a fitted 3.9°F per century (+0.22°C per decade). A fitted rate summarizes the whole record; single years swing well above and below it.
Source: observed years: ACIS, station USW00003856; trend: NOAA GHCN-Monthly v4. A year counts only with all twelve months complete.
How does Huntsville's climate compare?
Huntsville is warmer than 34 of the other 79 places with their own NOAA record in Alabama, and wetter than 9. Across the 7,247 U.S. stations with normals, its annual mean of 62.9°F is warmer than 82%.
In the Köppen classification computed from these normals, Huntsville is Cfa: temperate, no dry season, hot summer. What the classes mean.
Places with the most similar year elsewhere
Measured month by month on the normal high, low and precipitation, among places of 20,000 or more people in other states:
Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 normals for every station PlainClimate covers. Similarity: the root-mean-square difference of the 36 monthly figures, precipitation weighted so an inch counts like 6°F.
Which places near Huntsville share this climate record?
4 places have no NOAA station with 1991-2020 normals of their own, and this station is the nearest full record. A place's own climate can differ from these figures, by several degrees where it sits much higher or lower than the station, nearer the coast, or inside a large city's heat; for the larger places the next nearest records are named with their yearly mean, so the spread around them is visible, and places of 50,000 or more have their own page with NOAA's gridded normals.
- Madison, ALalso near: Belle Mina (2 mi N) (7 mi, 59.7°F a year); Decatur (11 mi, 61.4°F a year)64,029 people · 5 mi N
- Triana, AL4,936 people · 4 mi SE
- Redstone Arsenal, AL971 people · 8 mi NE
- Somerville, AL821 people · 12 mi S
Source: Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer (place centers) and Vintage 2024 population estimates. Distance and direction from the station to each place's center.
Questions about Huntsville's climate
What is the coldest month in Huntsville?
January, with a normal high of 52°F and a normal low of 33°F. The warmest is July (92°F by day, 71°F at night).
Does it snow in Huntsville?
Yes: 2 inches in a normal year, falling on 2 days with 0.1 inch or more, the most in February (1.0 inches).
What is the rainiest month in Huntsville?
December, with 5.87 in of precipitation in a normal year; the driest is September with 3.49 in.
What plant hardiness zone is Huntsville in?
The USDA's 2023 map puts Huntsville in zone 8a across its 15 ZIP code areas (8a in 35756, the largest). By the same method at Huntsville's NOAA station, the coldest night of a typical year reaches 12°F (30 years, 1991-2020): zone 8a.
How late can frost come in Huntsville?
In half of years the last 32°F night comes after March 24; in one year in ten it comes after April 8. Waiting until April 8 leaves about a one-in-ten chance of a later frost.
Nearby and next
- Huntsville in OctoberThis month day by day, its records and recent years
- Alabama climateThe statewide normals and every place in the state
- Belle Mina (2 mi N), AL6 miles from this station, 59.7°F a year
- Decatur, AL9 miles from this station, 61.4°F a year
- Athens, AL13 miles from this station, 62.6°F a year
- Owens Cross Roads, AL21 miles from this station, 59.5°F a year
- Compare two placesMonth by month, side by side
Download these normals (CSV) · JSON · How these figures are made