Chattanooga, Tennessee climate: Normal weather by month, frost dates and records
Chattanooga's normal year runs from 32°F January nights to 91°F July afternoons, with 55.0 inches of precipitation and 4 inches of snow a year. (NOAA 1991-2020 normals)
In metric: a yearly mean of 16.6°C, January lows of 0°C, July highs of 33°C, 1,397 mm of precipitation a year.
- NOAA stationChattanooga Airport
- Station IDUSW00013882
- Location35.03°N 85.20°W
- Elevation671 ft (205 m)
- From the center4 miles
- Population191,496
On October 14, the normal high in Chattanooga is 75°F and the normal low 52°F, and the chance of measurable rain or snow is 27%.
Normals describe a typical year at the station, not a forecast. The National Weather Service forecast for Chattanooga.
- Jan 51° 32°
- Feb 56° 36°
- Mar 64° 42°
- Apr 74° 50°
- May 81° 59°
- Jun 88° 67°
- Jul 91° 71°
- Aug 90° 70°
- Sep 84° 64°
- Oct 74° 51°
- Nov 62° 40°
- Dec 53° 35°
Each month: normal high (large) and low, °F. Fill: the month's normal mean, colder blue to hotter red.
What is the weather like in Chattanooga each month?
July is the warmest month, with normal highs of 91°F; January the coldest, with normal lows of 32°F. The most precipitation falls in March (5.34 in), the least in October (3.59 in).
Each month has its own page with the day-by-day normals, the month's records and its recent years:
| Month | High | Low | Mean | Precip. | Snow | Wet days | 90°F days | Freezing nights | Daylight |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 51°F | 32°F | 41.7°F | 5.02 | 1.0 | 11 | <1 | 17 | 10 h |
| February | 56°F | 36°F | 45.6°F | 5.03 | 1.2 | 11 | <1 | 12 | 10 h 50 min |
| March | 64°F | 42°F | 53.2°F | 5.34 | 1.1 | 11 | <1 | 5 | 11 h 50 min |
| April | 74°F | 50°F | 61.7°F | 4.87 | 0.0 | 10 | <1 | <1 | 13 h |
| May | 81°F | 59°F | 70.0°F | 3.94 | 0.0 | 11 | 3 | <1 | 14 h |
| June | 88°F | 67°F | 77.4°F | 4.18 | 0.0 | 11 | 12 | <1 | 14 h 30 min |
| July | 91°F | 71°F | 80.7°F | 5.08 | 0.0 | 12 | 19 | <1 | 14 h 20 min |
| August | 90°F | 70°F | 80.0°F | 3.67 | 0.0 | 9 | 17 | <1 | 13 h 30 min |
| September | 84°F | 64°F | 73.9°F | 4.23 | 0.0 | 8 | 7 | <1 | 12 h 30 min |
| October | 74°F | 51°F | 62.7°F | 3.59 | 0.0 | 8 | <1 | <1 | 11 h 20 min |
| November | 62°F | 40°F | 51.2°F | 4.80 | 0.0 | 9 | <1 | 7 | 10 h 20 min |
| December | 53°F | 35°F | 44.3°F | 5.25 | 0.3 | 11 | <1 | 15 | 9 h 50 min |
| Year (annual) | 72°F | 52°F | 61.9°F | 55.00 | 3.6 | 123 | 58 | 56 |
The same normals in °C and millimetres
| Month | High | Low | Mean | Precip. | Snow |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 11°C | 0°C | 5.4°C | 128 mm | 3 cm |
| February | 13°C | 2°C | 7.6°C | 128 mm | 3 cm |
| March | 18°C | 6°C | 11.8°C | 136 mm | 3 cm |
| April | 23°C | 10°C | 16.5°C | 124 mm | 0 cm |
| May | 27°C | 15°C | 21.1°C | 100 mm | 0 cm |
| June | 31°C | 20°C | 25.2°C | 106 mm | 0 cm |
| July | 33°C | 22°C | 27.1°C | 129 mm | 0 cm |
| August | 32°C | 21°C | 26.7°C | 93 mm | 0 cm |
| September | 29°C | 18°C | 23.3°C | 107 mm | 0 cm |
| October | 23°C | 11°C | 17.1°C | 91 mm | 0 cm |
| November | 17°C | 5°C | 10.7°C | 122 mm | 0 cm |
| December | 12°C | 2°C | 6.8°C | 133 mm | 1 cm |
Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 monthly normals, station USW00013882; annual normals. Wet days: 0.01 inch or more; 90°F days and freezing nights: NOAA's day counts. Daylight: sunrise to sunset on the 15th, computed from the latitude.
When is the best weather to visit Chattanooga?
Normal highs sit between 65°F and 85°F in April, May, September and October. Of those, September has the fewest days with rain (8).
That is a measurement, not a recommendation: it counts the months whose normal afternoon high sits between 65°F and 85°F, where a light layer is enough by day.
Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 monthly normals, station USW00013882.
When is the last frost in Chattanooga?
In Chattanooga, the last spring frost (32°F) comes after March 24 in half of years and after April 8 in one year in ten; the first autumn frost comes before November 9 in half of years and before October 27 in one year in ten.
Frost-free in half of yearsFrost in 1 to 9 years out of 10Frost most years
- Last spring frost, half of years after
- March 241 year in 10 after April 8; 9 in 10 after March 6
- First autumn frost, half of years before
- November 91 year in 10 before October 27; 9 in 10 before November 26
NOAA puts the median frost-free season at 230 days, and the season without a hard freeze (28°F) at 257 days.
A hard freeze (28°F) comes after March 11 in half of springs and before November 22 in half of autumns.
The USDA's 2023 Plant Hardiness Zone Map puts Chattanooga in zones 7b to 8a across its 16 ZIP code areas (8a in 37421, the largest). By the map's own method, the average of each year's coldest night over 1991-2020, Chattanooga's NOAA station is in zone 8a: the coldest night of a typical year reaches 13°F (30 complete years).
Frost dates for every NOAA station in Tennessee · Frost dates by ZIP code
Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 annual normals (frost probabilities), station USW00013882; USDA 2023 Plant Hardiness Zone Map, ZIP listings: PRISM Group, Oregon State University, https://prism.oregonstate.edu, accessed October 8, 2026; the station zone: ACIS daily lows, 1991-2020. A 10% date means one year in ten has a frost after it in spring or before it in autumn.
What hardiness zone is each Chattanooga ZIP code in?
The USDA's 2023 map gives each ZIP code area one zone. Chattanooga's 16 ZIP code areas run from zone 7b to 8a: 2 in 7b and 14 in 8a. Each ZIP's frost dates are in the frost tool.
| ZIP code | Zone | Land in Chattanooga |
|---|---|---|
| 37343 | 8a | 48.2 km² |
| 37351 | 8a | 1.1 km² |
| 37402 | 8a | 3.3 km² |
| 37403 | 8a | 4.4 km² |
| 37404 | 8a | 13.4 km² |
| 37405 | 7b | 28.2 km² |
| 37406 | 8a | 31.4 km² |
| 37407 | 8a | 8.8 km² |
| 37408 | 8a | 5.5 km² |
| 37409 | 8a | 11.0 km² |
| 37410 | 8a | 7.8 km² |
| 37411 | 8a | 18.3 km² |
| 37415 | 8a | 26.4 km² |
| 37416 | 8a | 43.0 km² |
| 37419 | 7b | 44.9 km² |
| 37421 | 8a | 63.5 km² |
Source: USDA 2023 Plant Hardiness Zone Map, ZIP listings: PRISM Group, Oregon State University, https://prism.oregonstate.edu, accessed October 8, 2026; ZIP areas in the place: Census Bureau 2020 ZCTA-to-place relationship file. A ZIP area counts when at least a tenth of its land (and 0.5 km²) lies in the place.
How hot and how cold does it get in Chattanooga?
In a normal year in Chattanooga, 58 days a year reach 90°F (2 of them 100°F or more), 56 nights fall to 32°F or colder and 123 days bring measurable precipitation.
- Days at 90°F or more
- 58a normal year
- Days at 100°F or more
- 2a normal year
- Nights at 32°F or colder
- 56a normal year
- Days that stay below freezing
- 2high of 32°F or less
- Days with 0.01 inch of precipitation
- 123a normal year
- Days with 1 inch of snow or more
- 1a normal year
The highest temperature in Chattanooga's official record (kept by the National Weather Service since 1879) is 107°F, on June 30, 2012; the lowest is −10°F, on January 31, 1966.
The wettest calendar year on that record is 1994, with 73.70 in; the snowiest season is 1992–93, with 22.7 inches.
Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 annual normals, station USW00013882; records: ACIS (NOAA Regional Climate Centers), NWS threaded record CHAthr. Records use complete months only; a month missing more than three days is left out.
How humid and windy is Chattanooga, and how clear are its skies?
The summer (June-August) dew point averages 67°F. The muggiest month is July, with an average dew point of 69°F, above the 65°F at which most people call the air sticky; the driest air comes in January (30°F). February is the windiest month (6.4 mph on average), and September has the most clear or nearly clear hours (55%).
| Month | Dew point | Humidity | Afternoon humidity | Wind | Clear or few clouds | Overcast |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 30°F | 65% | 46% | 5.7 mph | 43% | 33% |
| February | 36°F | 62% | 44% | 6.4 mph | 43% | 33% |
| March | 43°F | 61% | 41% | 6.3 mph | 46% | 27% |
| April | 52°F | 66% | 45% | 5.3 mph | 44% | 20% |
| May | 62°F | 70% | 50% | 4.6 mph | 49% | 16% |
| June | 67°F | 71% | 51% | 4.3 mph | 51% | 13% |
| July | 69°F | 71% | 51% | 3.9 mph | 50% | 12% |
| August | 66°F | 71% | 48% | 3.8 mph | 48% | 12% |
| September | 57°F | 71% | 48% | 4.1 mph | 55% | 16% |
| October | 46°F | 70% | 46% | 4.2 mph | 51% | 23% |
| November | 37°F | 70% | 49% | 4.8 mph | 51% | 29% |
| December | 33°F | 71% | 54% | 5.4 mph | 38% | 39% |
Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 hourly normals, station USW00013882. Monthly averages of all hours; afternoon humidity at 3 p.m. local standard time; sky as the share of hours NOAA's observations rate clear or few clouds (a dash where NOAA publishes no sky value).
How sunny is Chattanooga?
Over a year 74% of the sunlight that would reach the ground under clear skies gets through the clouds in the area around Chattanooga, 4.3 kWh per square metre a day. August is the sunniest month (79%) and February the cloudiest (62%). Among the 459 U.S. places of 50,000 or more, that ranks tied 330th (with 21 others) in sunshine.
| Month | Share of clear-sky sunshine | Sunshine, kWh/m² a day |
|---|---|---|
| January | 66% | 2.3 |
| February | 62% | 2.9 |
| March | 68% | 4.0 |
| April | 74% | 5.3 |
| May | 75% | 5.8 |
| June | 79% | 6.3 |
| July | 78% | 6.0 |
| August | 79% | 5.5 |
| September | 78% | 4.8 |
| October | 76% | 3.7 |
| November | 74% | 2.8 |
| December | 65% | 2.0 |
Source: NASA POWER solar climatology, 2001-2020 (CERES SYN1deg). Satellite-based, for the 1-degree cell (about 100 km across) around the station, so it describes the area rather than the airport.
How much heating and cooling does Chattanooga need?
A normal year in Chattanooga brings 3,029 heating degree days, 44% fewer than the median U.S. place (5,373), and 1,921 cooling degree days, 2.1 times the median (908). Five months need 300 or more heating degree days, a monthly mean of about 55°F or colder. For gardens and crops, NOAA counts 5,216 growing degree days a year above 50°F.
| Month | Heating | Cooling |
|---|---|---|
| January | 723 | 0 |
| February | 544 | 1 |
| March | 377 | 10 |
| April | 147 | 50 |
| May | 30 | 185 |
| June | 1 | 374 |
| July | 0 | 488 |
| August | 0 | 465 |
| September | 7 | 276 |
| October | 135 | 65 |
| November | 421 | 5 |
| December | 644 | 1 |
| Year (annual) | 3,029 | 1,921 |
Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 monthly normals, station USW00013882. A degree day is one degree of a day's mean temperature below 65°F (heating) or above it (cooling); utilities use them to estimate energy use.
Has Chattanooga been warmer than normal lately?
2025 averaged 62.8°F, 0.9°F above the 1991-2020 normal of 61.9°F. 5 of the 5 complete years since 2021 ran warmer than the normal.
| Year | Mean | Against normal | Precip. | Snow |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 62.9°F | +1.0°F | 62.82 | 0.0 |
| 2022 | 62.5°F | +0.6°F | 58.28 | 1.1 |
| 2023 | 63.7°F | +1.8°F | 47.24 | 0.0 |
| 2024 | 64.5°F | +2.6°F | 41.46 | 2.1 |
| 2025 | 62.8°F | +0.9°F | 55.15 | 4.1 |
Over 138 complete years from 1879 to 2025, the station's annual mean temperature rose at a fitted 0.7°F per century (+0.04°C per decade). A fitted rate summarizes the whole record; single years swing well above and below it.
Source: observed years: ACIS, station USW00013882; trend: NOAA GHCN-Monthly v4. A year counts only with all twelve months complete.
How does Chattanooga's climate compare?
Chattanooga is warmer than 113 of the other 115 places with their own NOAA record in Tennessee, and wetter than 45. Across the 7,247 U.S. stations with normals, its annual mean of 61.9°F is warmer than 80%.
In the Köppen classification computed from these normals, Chattanooga is Cfa: temperate, no dry season, hot summer. What the classes mean.
Places with the most similar year elsewhere
Measured month by month on the normal high, low and precipitation, among places of 20,000 or more people in other states:
Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 normals for every station PlainClimate covers. Similarity: the root-mean-square difference of the 36 monthly figures, precipitation weighted so an inch counts like 6°F.
Which places near Chattanooga share this climate record?
6 places have no NOAA station with 1991-2020 normals of their own, and this station is the nearest full record. A place's own climate can differ from these figures, by several degrees where it sits much higher or lower than the station, nearer the coast, or inside a large city's heat; for the larger places the next nearest records are named with their yearly mean, so the spread around them is visible, and places of 50,000 or more have their own page with NOAA's gridded normals.
- Lakeview, GA4,760 people · 5 mi SW
- Ringgold, GA3,425 people · 9 mi SE
- Varnell, GA2,289 people · 16 mi SE
- Indian Springs, GA1,951 people · 5 mi SE
- Tunnel Hill, GA986 people · 15 mi SE
- Cohutta, GA848 people · 14 mi E
Source: Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer (place centers) and Vintage 2024 population estimates. Distance and direction from the station to each place's center.
Questions about Chattanooga's climate
What is the coldest month in Chattanooga?
January, with a normal high of 51°F and a normal low of 32°F. The warmest is July (91°F by day, 71°F at night).
Does it snow in Chattanooga?
Yes: 4 inches in a normal year, falling on 2 days with 0.1 inch or more, the most in February (1.2 inches).
What is the rainiest month in Chattanooga?
March, with 5.34 in of precipitation in a normal year; the driest is October with 3.59 in.
What plant hardiness zone is Chattanooga in?
The USDA's 2023 map puts Chattanooga in zones 7b to 8a across its 16 ZIP code areas (8a in 37421, the largest). By the same method at Chattanooga's NOAA station, the coldest night of a typical year reaches 13°F (30 years, 1991-2020): zone 8a.
How late can frost come in Chattanooga?
In half of years the last 32°F night comes after March 24; in one year in ten it comes after April 8. Waiting until April 8 leaves about a one-in-ten chance of a later frost.
Nearby and next
- Chattanooga in OctoberThis month day by day, its records and recent years
- Tennessee climateThe statewide normals and every place in the state
- Lookout Mountain, TN8 miles from this station, 57.4°F a year
- Fort Oglethorpe, GA9 miles from this station, 59.4°F a year
- Chickamauga, GA14 miles from this station, 61.2°F a year
- Soddy-Daisy, TN17 miles from this station, 58.0°F a year
- Compare two placesMonth by month, side by side
Download these normals (CSV) · JSON · How these figures are made