PlainClimate
NOAA 1991–2020 normals Incorporated place · exact Census match 1 NOAA station · Primary-station record

Union Springs, AL Climate: Temperature & Rain by Month

Explore NOAA NCEI's 1991–2020 climate normals → and a clearly labeled PlainClimate comfort calculation

30-year climate normals (1991-2020) from Union Springs's primary NOAA station, UNION SPRINGS 9 S.

The climate verdict for Union Springs

Water is the standout signal in Union Springs, Alabama: 57.2 inches of precipitation in a normal year. Against that wet profile, NOAA records an annual average of 63°F. It scores 83/100 for climate comfort (excellent), putting it in the top third of station-mapped location scores and exceeding 81% of them.

63°F
annual average temperature (NOAA normal)
83/100
comfort score, above 81% of station-mapped location scores
57.2"
annual precipitation · 1" snow
226 days
frost-free days per growing season

Union Springs: NOAA 1991-2020 normals describe a typical year, not a forecast. Method: /methodology.

Normals record plate

Sheet USC00018438 · Union Springs, AL 63°F mean · 57.2" precip

TEMP-MILD · RANK-UPPER · PHOTO-FINISH · PRCP-WET · SWING-MID · COMF-TOP · LOAD-MIX · STN-1 · BOOK-FULL

Nearest mean-temperature peer: Allendale, SC (+ 0 °F mean)

Instrument codes from this station's NOAA 1991–2020 normals, mean temperature, corpus warmth rank, photo-finish peer station, precipitation band, seasonal swing, comfort composite, degree-day load, and field book, not a livability rating.

Mean-temperature neighbourhood

Nationwide NOAA normal poles and nearest peers, not a reprint of every AL station list.

Climate Living Index · Union Springs

Union Springs: 78/100 · grade B

Union Springs publishes 5 of 6 Living Index dimensions (NOAA annual/seasonal normals · NOAA daily multivariate normals); 1 missing weight rescale to 100.

B
78/100Climate Living Index

PlainClimate-derived for Union Springs, not an official NOAA rating. Rankings still use Comfort Score 83/100 (separate formula). Breakpoints and limits.

Union Springs Living Index dimension scores
DimensionStation valueScore
Normal heat + freeze calendar 0 calendar days 100/100 · A
Annual temperature balance 63.4°F · 4.1° from 67.5°F 88/100 · A
Snowfall burden 0.6 inches/year 86/100 · A
Frost-free season 226 days/year 79/100 · B
Precipitation balance 57.2 in · 22.2 from 35 in 21/100 · F

Union Springs · 2026-08-04 · NOAA NCEI Climate Normals · method · Comfort Score method.

Union Springs is a temperate Köppen climate: Cfa

Coldest-month mean 46.3°F and warmest-month mean 79.7°F place this station in temperate, no dry season, hot summer climates (Cfa). Class Cfa is the Peel et al. (2007) label for this station's monthly mean temperature and precipitation normals: temperate, specifically temperate, no dry season, hot summer.

Köppen code
Cfa
Group
Temperate
Warmest month
79.7°F
Coldest month
46.3°F

Source: official public datasets monthly normals (1991–2020) at the city’s primary station. This is a station classification, not a mapped regional consensus.

National standing · balanced station

Where Union Springs sits across the climate record

Three NOAA fields for Union Springs's primary station, temperature, precipitation, and seasonal swing, are ranked against every station-mapped normal that carries the same field.

Annual temperature
Top 16% warmest
Among 6,861 stations, Union Springs sits in the warmer third of annual means.
Annual precipitation
Top 8% wettest
Union Springs's annual total ranks in the wetter third of 6,352 measured normals.
Seasonal temperature swing
Narrower than 85%
Warmest-to-coldest month gap for Union Springs is compact versus 6,861 complete station-years.

How Union Springs compares across U.S. station-mapped locations

Union Springs's comfort score vs. all station-mapped locations

PlainClimate composite comfort index (1–100), NOAA 1991–2020 normals

83 Top 19% score exceeds 81% of 6,189 station-mapped location scores

0–10: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry. 10–20: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry. 20–30: 96 station-mapped locations (2%). Below this entry. 30–40: 280 station-mapped locations (5%). Below this entry. 40–50: 1,113 station-mapped locations (18%). Below this entry. 50–60: 1,329 station-mapped locations (21%). Below this entry. 60–70: 1,236 station-mapped locations (20%). Below this entry. 70–80: 650 station-mapped locations (11%). Below this entry. 80–90: 921 station-mapped locations (15%). This entry sits in this band. 90–100: 564 station-mapped locations (9%). Above this entry. This location 0 100 every station-mapped location, bucketed by value
  1. 0–10: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry.
  2. 10–20: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry.
  3. 20–30: 96 station-mapped locations (2%). Below this entry.
  4. 30–40: 280 station-mapped locations (5%). Below this entry.
  5. 40–50: 1,113 station-mapped locations (18%). Below this entry.
  6. 50–60: 1,329 station-mapped locations (21%). Below this entry.
  7. 60–70: 1,236 station-mapped locations (20%). Below this entry.
  8. 70–80: 650 station-mapped locations (11%). Below this entry.
  9. 80–90: 921 station-mapped locations (15%). This entry sits in this band.
  10. 90–100: 564 station-mapped locations (9%). Above this entry.

Source NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, PlainClimate comfort index · 1991–2020

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more station-mapped locations. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Union Springs's measured station temperature trend

Methodology

Across 72 complete annual observations from 1888 to 2016, UNION SPRINGS 9 S cooled at a fitted rate of 0.06°C per decade. The line shows the fitted change relative to its first year, not raw year-to-year temperatures or a forecast.

Union Springs fitted annual mean temperature change, 1888-2016 Fitted station-temperature change from 1888 to 2016, relative to the fitted first year. The linear trend cooled at 0.06 °C per decade. -0.9°C -0.7°C -0.5°C -0.3°C -0.1°C +0.1°C 190019201940196019802000
  • Union Springs primary station fitted change -0.06 °C/decade
Source: NOAA GHCN-M v4, quality-controlled monthly mean temperature. PlainClimate fits ordinary least squares over complete calendar years; minimum 30 years, record must reach 2015 or later.

Monthly Temperatures

Average daily high and low temperatures by month

Month Avg High Avg Low Mean
January 58°F (14°C) 35°F (1°C) 46°F (8°C)
February 62°F (17°C) 38°F (3°C) 50°F (10°C)
March 69°F (21°C) 43°F (6°C) 56°F (13°C)
April 75°F (24°C) 49°F (9°C) 62°F (17°C)
May 82°F (28°C) 58°F (14°C) 70°F (21°C)
June 87°F (31°C) 66°F (19°C) 77°F (25°C)
July 89°F (32°C) 70°F (21°C) 80°F (27°C)
August 89°F (31°C) 69°F (21°C) 79°F (26°C)
September 85°F (30°C) 64°F (18°C) 75°F (24°C)
October 77°F (25°C) 52°F (11°C) 64°F (18°C)
November 67°F (20°C) 41°F (5°C) 54°F (12°C)
December 60°F (15°C) 37°F (3°C) 48°F (9°C)

The year, day by day

The calendar barely moves in Union Springs: no date carries a normal high of 90°F or a normal low at freezing. The year runs between 34°F near January 16 and 90°F near July 14.

Normal daily high and low temperature for Union Springs, January through December Peaks 90°F around July 14. Bottoms 34°F around January 16. 25 35 45 55 65 75 85 95 freezing JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal daily high and low across the calendar year. NOAA 1991–2020 daily normals, UNION SPRINGS 9 S.

No freezing date

Not one calendar date in the 1991–2020 record carries a normal low at or below 32°F. The coldest normal low of the year is 34°F around January 16.

Where the wet dates fall

The likeliest wet date is July 6, when 31% of years recorded at least a hundredth of an inch. The driest is October 6 at 16%. Summed across the calendar, that is about 88 wet dates a year.

The widest day

November 8 carries the biggest normal gap between afternoon and dawn, 28°F between the normal high and the normal low.

Look up any date

Any date's 1991–2020 normal for Union Springs.

Where Union Springs Stands Nationally

This is one of the wettest normals climates ranked: about 57 inches of precipitation in a normal year, a total fewer than one station in ten surpasses.

Union Springs earns one nationally notable standing (outer quintile) against 6,860 NOAA 1991–2020 normals stations, middle-of-the-pack metrics stay silent here.

Monthly Precipitation

Average monthly rainfall and snowfall

January 5.0"

8.5 days with precipitation

February 4.7"

Snow: 0.2"

7.8 days with precipitation

March 5.5"

Snow: 0.2"

7.5 days with precipitation

April 4.6"

6.7 days with precipitation

May 4.3"

5.9 days with precipitation

June 4.9"

8.7 days with precipitation

July 5.9"

9.9 days with precipitation

August 5.0"

8.9 days with precipitation

September 3.8"

5.8 days with precipitation

October 3.4"

4.6 days with precipitation

November 4.8"

6.0 days with precipitation

December 5.2"

Snow: 0.2"

7.6 days with precipitation

Union Springs spreads its precipitation across the year

Neither half of the year dominates here: June through August take 28% of the annual total and December through February 26%, with neither reaching the 35% that would mark a distinct wet season. Union Springs has no dry season to plan around, though it does carry a 33.4°F seasonal spread.

The gap between the wettest and driest month still matters: July averages 5.9" and October 3.4". The three wettest months together take 29% of the year, against the 25% a perfectly flat distribution would give them.

Shares are computed from this station's own 1991-2020 monthly precipitation normals. "Spread across the year" means neither the June-August nor the December-February share reaches 35%; it describes an average year, not the variability of any single one.

When it rains in Union Springs, it arrives in quantity

57.2" of precipitation falls across only about 88 wet days here, averaging 0.65 inches each. Fewer days carry more water: the year's total is delivered in comparatively heavy events rather than persistent damp.

Days with measurable precipitation
about 88 a year, 24% of all days
Average depth per wet day
0.65 inches
Most wet days
July, about 10
Fewest wet days
October, about 5

A wet day is one recording at least 0.01 inches. These are 1991-2020 normals: they describe an average year, and a per-day average is not a forecast of any individual storm.

Snow reaches Union Springs, but rarely amounts to much

The normals record 0.6 inches of snow a year here, most likely in February. That is a real but marginal amount: enough that snow is part of the local record, not enough to define the winter.

A figure in this range usually reflects a handful of events that melt quickly rather than a season of accumulation; about 0 days a year record any measurable snow at all.

NOAA 1991-2020 normals. An average across thirty years can smooth away a single heavy winter, so a small annual figure does not mean a significant snowfall is impossible.

Frost Dates & Growing Season

First Fall Freeze

November 6

50% probability date

Last Spring Freeze

March 25

50% probability date

Growing Season

226 days

Heating & Cooling Degree Days

Annual totals indicate energy demand for heating and cooling

Heating Degree Days

2,470

Higher = more heating needed

Cooling Degree Days

1,900

Higher = more cooling needed

Warmest Month

July

Coldest Month

January

Nationwide similar cities

Other rankable U.S. places outside AL closest to Union Springs on two NOAA annual-normal axes (mean temperature and annual precipitation). Chip rows use distinct link sets.

Closest by average temperature

Nearest out-of-state peers by annual mean temperature (63°F here).

Closest by annual precipitation

Nearest out-of-state peers by annual precipitation (57.2" here), excluding temperature-peer places.

Alabama climate overview →

Data-derived climate profile

How Union Springs's climate pattern fits together

mixed demand · wet · mid swing

Water is prominent even though neither heating nor cooling wholly defines the record. Union Springs averages 57.2 inches of precipitation a year. Annual snowfall totals 0.6 inches. The monthly table supplies the seasonal distribution hidden by that annual total.

July and January mark the typical warm and cold ends of the calendar in Union Springs's middle-range seasonal profile. The measured spread is 33.4°F. The annual average is 63°F. Neither the annual mean nor one extreme month represents the full calendar on its own.

Heating and cooling both register in Union Springs's normal, at 2,470 and 1,900 degree days respectively. Neither total exceeds the other by more than two to one, so the record is better read as a mixed-demand calendar than as heating-led or cooling-led.

A roughly 226-day frost-free season sits inside this mixed heating-and-cooling profile. Start and end dates matter because both sides of the thermostat register during a normal year.

These labels group NOAA 1991-2020 normals from Union Springs's primary station, where heating and cooling demand are close enough that neither season sets the character on its own. On a balanced station like Union Springs, the bands are descriptive ranges rather than an official NOAA classification or a forecast.

Questions about Union Springs's climate

How much rain does Union Springs get?
Union Springs receives 57.2 inches of precipitation, including 0.6 inches of snow. Based on NOAA 30-year climate normals (1991-2020).
How many days above 90°F does Union Springs get?
Union Springs averages about 53 days a year at or above 90°F, concentrated in July and the months either side of it. That is a count of days reaching the threshold, not a measure of how far above it they go.
How much energy does heating and cooling require in Union Springs?
Union Springs has 2,470 heating degree days and 1,900 cooling degree days annually, a fairly balanced heating/cooling split. Degree-day definitions: reading weather data.

Data Sources

Data source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals v1.0.1 (1991-2020). All figures on this page are from Union Springs's primary station: UNION SPRINGS 9 S (USC00018438). For informational purposes only.

Place identity: U.S. Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer places. The 2024 Census Gazetteer identifies the exact name-and-state match as an incorporated place (GEOID 0177880). Match rule for Union Springs: exact normalized name + state only, no fuzzy expansion, so nearby differently spelled facilities stay unmatched.

Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainClimate

On this page every temperature, precipitation, and derived score for Union Springs comes from its primary NOAA station record. No figure on this page is typed in by an editor - each value is rendered from NOAA 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 1991–2020 normals.