Climate Comfort Score
68/100
Good
NOAA 1991–2020 normals 53°F annual avg Public-domain federal data
Springfield, IL Climate
Temperature, precipitation, and comfort score from NOAA NCEI 1991–2020 normals →
- 53°F
- Avg annual temp
- 68/100
- Comfort score
- 40.5"
- Annual precip
- 190d
- Growing season
30-year climate normals from 1 weather station (1991-2020).
The climate verdict for Springfield
Springfield, Illinois averages 53°F a year and scores 68/100 on the comfort index - good, milder than 58% of U.S. cities.
- 53°F
- annual average temperature (NOAA normal)
- 68/100
- comfort score, milder than 58% of U.S. cities
- 40.5"
- precipitation, annual total
- 190 days
- frost-free days per growing season
Based on NOAA U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020) - 30-year averages describing the typical year, not a forecast.
Avg Temperature
53°F (12°C)
Avg High
63°F
Avg Low
43°F
Annual Precip
40.5"
Comfort Score
68/100
Good
Avg Annual Temperature
53°F
30-year mean (NOAA NCEI)
Annual Precipitation
40.5"
Liquid-equivalent total
Comfort score vs national 100-point ceiling (Springfield) 68.0%
National median (63)
PlainClimate composite, temperature mildness, humidity, precipitation, extreme-weather frequency. Good for the Springfield area.
How Springfield compares to every U.S. city
Springfield's comfort score vs. all U.S. cities
PlainClimate composite comfort index (1–100), NOAA 1991–2020 normals
68 Top 42% higher than 58% of 6,915 US cities
Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more US cities. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.
Source NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, PlainClimate comfort index · 1991–2020
Warming context for Springfield
MethodologyZooming out from Springfield's own normal, the chart below shows how the U.S. land temperature anomaly has tracked the global mean since 1900 - the most recent decade sits warmer than the 30-year mean shown here.
- United States land mean (NOAA NCEI) +0.11 °C/decade
- Global anomaly (NASA GISTEMP) +0.11 °C/decade
- Paris Agreement thresholds 1.5°C / 2.0°C
Monthly Temperatures
Average daily high and low temperatures by month
| Month | Avg High | Avg Low | Mean | Precip | Freeze Days | 90°F+ Days |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 36°F (2°C) | 19°F (-7°C) | 27°F (-3°C) | 2.2" | 26.4 | 0.0 |
| February | 41°F (5°C) | 22°F (-6°C) | 31°F (0°C) | 2.2" | 24.0 | 0.0 |
| March | 52°F (11°C) | 31°F (-1°C) | 42°F (5°C) | 3.0" | 17.9 | 0.0 |
| April | 65°F (18°C) | 41°F (5°C) | 53°F (12°C) | 4.1" | 4.5 | 0.0 |
| May | 74°F (23°C) | 53°F (12°C) | 63°F (17°C) | 5.1" | 0.2 | 0.7 |
| June | 83°F (28°C) | 63°F (17°C) | 73°F (23°C) | 5.0" | 0.0 | 5.4 |
| July | 86°F (30°C) | 66°F (19°C) | 76°F (24°C) | 4.4" | 0.0 | 7.5 |
| August | 84°F (29°C) | 64°F (18°C) | 74°F (23°C) | 2.9" | 0.0 | 6.5 |
| September | 78°F (26°C) | 56°F (13°C) | 67°F (19°C) | 3.1" | 0.0 | 2.8 |
| October | 66°F (19°C) | 44°F (7°C) | 55°F (13°C) | 3.1" | 2.7 | 0.2 |
| November | 53°F (12°C) | 33°F (0°C) | 43°F (6°C) | 3.1" | 13.7 | 0.0 |
| December | 41°F (5°C) | 24°F (-5°C) | 33°F (0°C) | 2.3" | 24.1 | 0.0 |
Monthly Precipitation
Average monthly rainfall
January 2.2"
9.6 days with precipitation
February 2.2"
9.6 days with precipitation
March 3.0"
11.1 days with precipitation
April 4.1"
10.9 days with precipitation
May 5.1"
12.5 days with precipitation
June 5.0"
11.1 days with precipitation
July 4.4"
9.5 days with precipitation
August 2.9"
8.2 days with precipitation
September 3.1"
7.6 days with precipitation
October 3.1"
9.3 days with precipitation
November 3.1"
9.4 days with precipitation
December 2.3"
9.8 days with precipitation
Frost Dates & Growing Season
First Fall Freeze
October 22
50% probability date
Last Spring Freeze
April 15
50% probability date
Growing Season
190 days
Heating & Cooling Degree Days
Annual totals indicate energy demand for heating and cooling
Heating Degree Days
5,455
Higher = more heating needed
Cooling Degree Days
1,094
Higher = more cooling needed
Warmest Month
July
Coldest Month
January
What Springfield's climate means for you
Springfield runs 53°F a year - peaking in July, coldest in January.
- Gardeners get about 190 frost-free days, with the last spring freeze near April 15 - plan the planting calendar around it, not the regional average.
- Energy bills track 5,455 heating and 1,094 cooling degree days a year, higher means the furnace or AC runs more.
- Comparing places to live? Line this city up against nearby cities and the national rankings. See rankings
These are 30-year NOAA normals (1991–2020) - the typical year, not a forecast for any specific season.
Climate Guides
Climate Insight: Springfield, IL
In Springfield, Illinois, the NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals put the annual average temperature at 53°F, ranging from a mean daily high of 63°F to a mean daily low of 43°F. July is typically the warmest month of the year, while January is the coldest. As thirty-year averages computed from station USC00118186, these numbers smooth out year-to-year noise into a working baseline for a typical month.
Springfield averages 40.5 inches of precipitation a year, predominantly as rainfall, and that matters as much to daily life here as temperature does. The frost-free season averages 190 days, which directly shapes the planting calendar and growing potential for the area, with the last spring freeze near April 15 and the first fall freeze near October 22. As for energy demand, 5,455 heating degree days and 1,094 cooling degree days tell the story of how often furnaces and air conditioners run during a normal year.
On PlainClimate's composite comfort index, Springfield scores 68/100 (Good), a blended measure that weighs temperature mildness, precipitation moderation, and extreme-weather frequency against one another. Shoulder seasons bring the mildest highs and lows in the monthly tables above, summer brings July-driven heat, and winter brings January-driven cold - use that rhythm for planning. These figures are thirty-year averages rather than forecasts, so a specific year may still run warmer, cooler, wetter, or drier than what's shown.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the average temperature in Springfield, IL? ▼
The average annual temperature in Springfield, Illinois is 53°F. The warmest month averages 86°F (30°C) and the coldest averages 19°F (-7°C).
How much rain does Springfield get? ▼
Springfield receives 40.5 inches of precipitation annually. Based on NOAA 30-year climate normals (1991-2020).
What is the comfort score for Springfield? ▼
Springfield has a climate comfort score of 68/100 (Good), milder than 58% of U.S. cities in the PlainClimate database.
When is the growing season in Springfield? ▼
Springfield has approximately 190 frost-free days per year, with the last spring freeze around April 15 and the first fall freeze around October 22.
How much energy does heating and cooling require in Springfield? ▼
Springfield has 5,455 heating degree days and 1,094 cooling degree days annually, a heating-dominated climate. See our <a href="/guides/reading-weather-data/" class="underline hover:text-brand-600">guide to reading weather data</a> for what these figures mean.
Where does this Springfield climate data come from? ▼
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals v1.0.1 (1991-2020), from weather station USC00118186 near Springfield.
Data Sources
Data source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals v1.0.1 (1991-2020). Station: USC00118186. For informational purposes only.
Read our methodology - how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.
Related
Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainClimate Editorial
Every figure on PlainClimate is rendered directly from NOAA 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on NOAA 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.