PlainClimate
NOAA 1991–2020 normals 43°F annual avg Public-domain federal data

Custer CO, SD Climate

Pulled from NOAA NCEI 1991–2020 normals →: average temperature, precipitation, and comfort score

43°F
Avg annual temp
44/100
Comfort score
19.8"
Annual precip
124d
Growing season

30-year climate normals from 1 weather station (1991-2020).

The climate verdict for Custer CO

Custer CO, South Dakota averages 43°F a year and scores 44/100 on the comfort index - moderate, milder than 8% of U.S. cities.

43°F
yearly average temperature, NOAA normal
44/100
comfort score, milder than 8% of U.S. cities
19.8"
yearly precipitation total
124 days
growing season, frost-free days

Based on NOAA U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020) - 30-year averages describing the typical year, not a forecast.

Avg Temperature

43°F (6°C)

Avg High

54°F

Avg Low

32°F

Annual Precip

19.8"

Comfort Score

44/100

Moderate

Climate Comfort Score

44/100

Moderate

Avg Annual Temperature

43°F

30-year mean (NOAA NCEI)

Annual Precipitation

19.8"

Liquid-equivalent total

Comfort score vs national 100-point ceiling (Custer CO) 44.0%
National median (63)

PlainClimate composite, temperature mildness, humidity, precipitation, extreme-weather frequency. Moderate for the Custer CO area.

How Custer CO compares to every U.S. city

Custer CO's comfort score vs. all U.S. cities

PlainClimate composite comfort index (1–100), NOAA 1991–2020 normals

44 Top 92% higher than 8% of 6,915 US cities

0–10: 0 US cities (0%). Below this entry. 10–20: 0 US cities (0%). Below this entry. 20–30: 58 US cities (1%). Below this entry. 30–40: 439 US cities (6%). Below this entry. 40–50: 1,302 US cities (19%). This entry sits in this band. 50–60: 1,433 US cities (21%). Above this entry. 60–70: 1,357 US cities (20%). Above this entry. 70–80: 1,102 US cities (16%). Above this entry. 80–90: 778 US cities (11%). Above this entry. 90–100: 420 US cities (6%). Above this entry. This city 0 100 every U.S. city, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more US cities. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, PlainClimate comfort index · 1991–2020

Warming context for Custer CO

Methodology

Zooming out from Custer CO's own normal, the chart below shows how the U.S. land temperature anomaly has tracked the global mean since 1900 - the most recent decade sits warmer than the 30-year mean shown here.

Warming context, U.S. vs global, with Paris reference lines Anomaly chart from 1900 to 2024. Local series shows warming of 0.11 °C per decade versus a global rate of 0.11 °C per decade (ratio 1.00). Paris Agreement thresholds at 1.5 and 2.0 °C are dashed. -1.0°C -0.5°C +0.0°C +0.5°C +1.0°C +1.5°C +2.0°C +2.5°C Paris 1.5°C Paris 2.0°C 1900192019401960198020002020
  • United States land mean (NOAA NCEI) +0.11 °C/decade
  • Global anomaly (NASA GISTEMP) +0.11 °C/decade
  • Paris Agreement thresholds 1.5°C / 2.0°C
Sources: NOAA NCEI, NASA GISTEMP. Paris thresholds per IPCC AR6 WG1.

Monthly Temperatures

Average daily high and low temperatures by month

Month Avg High Avg Low Mean
January 35°F (2°C) 15°F (-9°C) 25°F (-4°C)
February 35°F (2°C) 15°F (-9°C) 25°F (-4°C)
March 44°F (6°C) 22°F (-5°C) 33°F (0°C)
April 50°F (10°C) 29°F (-2°C) 39°F (4°C)
May 60°F (15°C) 38°F (3°C) 49°F (9°C)
June 71°F (22°C) 47°F (8°C) 59°F (15°C)
July 79°F (26°C) 54°F (12°C) 67°F (19°C)
August 78°F (25°C) 52°F (11°C) 65°F (18°C)
September 69°F (21°C) 43°F (6°C) 56°F (13°C)
October 54°F (12°C) 32°F (0°C) 43°F (6°C)
November 43°F (6°C) 22°F (-5°C) 33°F (0°C)
December 35°F (2°C) 16°F (-9°C) 25°F (-4°C)

Monthly Precipitation

Average monthly rainfall

January 0.4"

5.4 days with precipitation

February 0.6"

7.2 days with precipitation

March 0.9"

8.0 days with precipitation

April 2.4"

11.5 days with precipitation

May 3.0"

14.3 days with precipitation

June 3.2"

12.6 days with precipitation

July 3.3"

12.0 days with precipitation

August 2.1"

10.0 days with precipitation

September 1.6"

8.1 days with precipitation

October 1.3"

8.5 days with precipitation

November 0.5"

5.6 days with precipitation

December 0.5"

5.9 days with precipitation

Frost Dates & Growing Season

First Fall Freeze

September 24

50% probability date

Last Spring Freeze

May 23

50% probability date

Growing Season

124 days

Heating & Cooling Degree Days

Annual totals indicate energy demand for heating and cooling

Heating Degree Days

8,152

Higher = more heating needed

Cooling Degree Days

210

Higher = more cooling needed

Warmest Month

July

Coldest Month

January

Humidity & Wind

Monthly averages from hourly observations

Month Humidity Wind (mph)
January 56% 7.1
February 56% 6.8
March 56% 6.8
April 58% 7.1
May 62% 6.9
June 56% 6.2
July 56% 5.8
August 49% 5.9
September 52% 6.2
October 52% 6.5
November 55% 6.9
December 58% 6.9

What Custer CO's climate means for you

Custer CO runs 43°F a year - peaking in July, coldest in January.

  • Gardeners get about 124 frost-free days, with the last spring freeze near May 23 - plan the planting calendar around it, not the regional average.
  • Energy bills track 8,152 heating and 210 cooling degree days a year, higher means the furnace or AC runs more.
  • Comparing places to live? Line this city up against nearby cities and the national rankings. See rankings

These are 30-year NOAA normals (1991–2020) - the typical year, not a forecast for any specific season.

Climate Guides

Climate Insight: Custer CO, SD

The NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals describe Custer CO, South Dakota as a location with an annual average temperature of 43°F, ranging from a mean daily high of 54°F to a mean daily low of 32°F. July is typically the warmest month of the year, while January is the coldest. These thirty-year averages, computed from station USW00094032, smooth out year-to-year variability and give a baseline expectation for typical conditions in any given month.

Rainfall (and snow, where it falls) shapes day-to-day life here as much as temperature does. Custer CO sees about 19.8 inches of precipitation a year, predominantly as rainfall. The frost-free season averages 124 days, which directly shapes the planting calendar and growing potential for the area, with the last spring freeze near May 23 and the first fall freeze near September 24. On the energy side, 8,152 heating degree days and 210 cooling degree days tell the story of how often furnaces and air conditioners run during a normal year.

On PlainClimate's composite comfort index, Custer CO scores 44/100 (Moderate), a blended measure that weighs temperature mildness, precipitation moderation, and extreme-weather frequency against one another. Use the monthly tables above to plan around specific windows, shoulder seasons for mild highs and lows, peak summer for July-driven heat, or deep winter for January-driven cold. All figures here are thirty-year averages: any single year may run warmer, wetter, drier, or cooler than the normal, so treat them as planning guidance rather than forecasts.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average temperature in Custer CO, SD?
The average annual temperature in Custer CO, South Dakota is 43°F. The warmest month averages 79°F (26°C) and the coldest averages 15°F (-9°C).
How much rain does Custer CO get?
Custer CO receives 19.8 inches of precipitation annually. Based on NOAA 30-year climate normals (1991-2020).
What is the comfort score for Custer CO?
Custer CO has a climate comfort score of 44/100 (Moderate), milder than 8% of U.S. cities in the PlainClimate database.
When is the growing season in Custer CO?
Custer CO has approximately 124 frost-free days per year, with the last spring freeze around May 23 and the first fall freeze around September 24.
How much energy does heating and cooling require in Custer CO?
Custer CO has 8,152 heating degree days and 210 cooling degree days annually, a heating-dominated climate. See our <a href="/guides/reading-weather-data/" class="underline hover:text-brand-600">guide to reading weather data</a> for what these figures mean.
Where does this Custer CO climate data come from?
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals v1.0.1 (1991-2020), from weather station USW00094032 near Custer CO.

Data Sources

Data source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals v1.0.1 (1991-2020). Station: USW00094032. For informational purposes only.

Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainClimate Editorial

Every figure on PlainClimate is rendered directly from NOAA 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on NOAA 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.