Quincy Dam, IL Climate: Temperature & Rain by Month
Explore NOAA NCEI's 1991–2020 climate normals → and a clearly labeled PlainClimate comfort calculation
30-year climate normals (1991-2020) from Quincy Dam's primary NOAA station, QUINCY DAM 21.
The climate verdict for Quincy Dam
Quincy Dam, Illinois has a mixed annual climate rather than one dominant extreme. Its NOAA normal shows an annual average of 54°F. Its climate comfort score of 68/100 (good) lands mid-pack nationally, exceeding 56% of station-mapped location scores.
- 54°F
- yearly average temperature, NOAA normal
- 68/100
- comfort score, above 56% of station-mapped location scores
- 36.5"
- yearly precipitation total
- 205 days
- frost-free days per growing season
Quincy Dam: NOAA 1991-2020 normals describe a typical year, not a forecast. Method: /methodology.
Normals record plate
Sheet USC00117077 · Quincy Dam, IL 54°F mean · 36.5" precip
TEMP-COOL · RANK-MID · PHOTO-FINISH · PRCP-MID · SWING-WIDE · COMF-MID · LOAD-HEAT · STN-1 · BOOK-FULL
- TEMP-COOL 54°F
- RANK-MID #3,842
- PHOTO-FINISH ≈ Kearney
- PRCP-MID 36.5"
- SWING-WIDE 50°F
- COMF-MID 68/100
- LOAD-HEAT 5,353 HDD
- STN-1 USC00117077
- BOOK-FULL 6/6 fields
Nearest mean-temperature peer: Kearney, MO (+ 0 °F mean)
Instrument codes from this station's NOAA 1991–2020 normals, mean temperature, corpus warmth rank, photo-finish peer station, precipitation band, seasonal swing, comfort composite, degree-day load, and field book, not a livability rating.
Mean-temperature neighbourhood
Nationwide NOAA normal poles and nearest peers, not a reprint of every IL station list.
- Quincy Dam (this station) 54°F
- Hot Eskridge, KS 54°F
- Near Kearney, MO 54°F
- Near Carrollton, MO 54°F
- Near Perry Lake, KS 54°F
Climate Living Index · Quincy Dam
Quincy Dam: 68/100 · grade C
Quincy Dam publishes 4 of 6 Living Index dimensions (NOAA annual/seasonal normals · NOAA daily multivariate normals); 2 missing weights rescale to 100.
PlainClimate-derived for Quincy Dam, not an official NOAA rating. Rankings still use Comfort Score 68/100 (separate formula). Breakpoints and limits.
| Dimension | Station value | Score |
|---|---|---|
| Precipitation balance | 36.5 in · 1.5 from 35 in | 93/100 · A |
| Frost-free season | 205 days/year | 68/100 · C |
| Normal heat + freeze calendar | 118 calendar days | 66/100 · C |
| Annual temperature balance | 53.7°F · 13.8° from 67.5°F | 55/100 · C |
Quincy Dam · 2026-08-04 · NOAA NCEI Climate Normals · method · Comfort Score method.
Quincy Dam is a continental Köppen climate: Dfa
Coldest-month mean 27.0°F and warmest-month mean 77.4°F place this station in continental, no dry season, hot summer climates (Dfa). Class Dfa is the Peel et al. (2007) label for this station's monthly mean temperature and precipitation normals: continental, specifically continental, no dry season, hot summer.
- Köppen code
- Dfa
- Group
- Continental
- Warmest month
- 77.4°F
- Coldest month
- 27.0°F
Source: official public datasets monthly normals (1991–2020) at the city’s primary station. This is a station classification, not a mapped regional consensus.
National standing · heating-led station
Where Quincy Dam sits across the climate record
Three NOAA fields for Quincy Dam's primary station, temperature, precipitation, and seasonal swing, are ranked against every station-mapped normal that carries the same field.
- Annual temperature
- 56th percentile warmth
- Mid-pack annual mean versus 6,861 station normals.
- Annual precipitation
- 51st percentile wetness
- Neither arid nor torrential versus 6,352 station totals.
- Seasonal temperature swing
- Wider than 82%
- Warmest-to-coldest month gap for Quincy Dam is large versus 6,861 complete station-years.
How Quincy Dam compares across U.S. station-mapped locations
Quincy Dam's comfort score vs. all station-mapped locations
PlainClimate composite comfort index (1–100), NOAA 1991–2020 normals
68 Top 44% score exceeds 56% of 6,189 station-mapped location scores
- 0–10: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry.
- 10–20: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry.
- 20–30: 96 station-mapped locations (2%). Below this entry.
- 30–40: 280 station-mapped locations (5%). Below this entry.
- 40–50: 1,113 station-mapped locations (18%). Below this entry.
- 50–60: 1,329 station-mapped locations (21%). Below this entry.
- 60–70: 1,236 station-mapped locations (20%). This entry sits in this band.
- 70–80: 650 station-mapped locations (11%). Above this entry.
- 80–90: 921 station-mapped locations (15%). Above this entry.
- 90–100: 564 station-mapped locations (9%). Above this entry.
Source NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, PlainClimate comfort index · 1991–2020
Monthly Temperatures
Average daily high and low temperatures by month
| Month | Avg High | Avg Low | Mean | Precip | Freeze Days | 90°F+ Days |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 35°F (2°C) | 19°F (-7°C) | 27°F (-3°C) | 1.7" | 27.4 | 0.0 |
| February | 40°F (5°C) | 23°F (-5°C) | 32°F (0°C) | 1.9" | 23.3 | 0.0 |
| March | 52°F (11°C) | 32°F (0°C) | 42°F (5°C) | 2.5" | 17.0 | 0.0 |
| April | 64°F (18°C) | 43°F (6°C) | 54°F (12°C) | 4.2" | 3.3 | 0.0 |
| May | 74°F (23°C) | 54°F (12°C) | 64°F (18°C) | 4.8" | 0.0 | 0.8 |
| June | 83°F (29°C) | 64°F (18°C) | 74°F (23°C) | 4.1" | 0.0 | 6.7 |
| July | 87°F (31°C) | 68°F (20°C) | 77°F (25°C) | 3.6" | 0.0 | 11.3 |
| August | 86°F (30°C) | 66°F (19°C) | 76°F (24°C) | 3.3" | 0.0 | 8.3 |
| September | 79°F (26°C) | 57°F (14°C) | 68°F (20°C) | 3.4" | 0.0 | 4.0 |
| October | 67°F (19°C) | 45°F (7°C) | 56°F (13°C) | 2.6" | 2.1 | 0.3 |
| November | 53°F (11°C) | 34°F (1°C) | 43°F (6°C) | 2.6" | 14.0 | 0.0 |
| December | 40°F (5°C) | 25°F (-4°C) | 32°F (0°C) | 1.7" | 24.7 | 0.0 |
The year, day by day
Summer here tops out rather than builds: the warmest normal high is 87°F around July 9, short of 90°F on every date, while 118 dates carry a normal low at or below freezing, the coldest 18°F near January 19.
The freezing stretch
The normal low stays at or below 32°F into March 16, then returns to freezing around November 20, covering 118 dates in all.
Derived from the normal daily minimum. This is a different measure from the 50%-probability frost dates shown elsewhere on this page, which come from NOAA’s frost product.
Where the wet dates fall
The likeliest wet date is April 29, when 36% of years recorded at least a hundredth of an inch. The driest is September 4 at 22%. Summed across the calendar, that is about 97 wet dates a year.
The widest day
September 24 carries the biggest normal gap between afternoon and dawn, 22°F between the normal high and the normal low.
Look up any date
Any date's 1991–2020 normal for Quincy Dam.
Where Quincy Dam Stands Nationally
Days and nights track unusually close together; the widest normal swing, about 22°F, is narrower than most stations record.
Quincy Dam earns one nationally notable standing (outer quintile) against 6,860 NOAA 1991–2020 normals stations, middle-of-the-pack metrics stay silent here.
Monthly Precipitation
Average monthly rainfall
7.2 days with precipitation
6.6 days with precipitation
9.1 days with precipitation
10.5 days with precipitation
10.6 days with precipitation
9.3 days with precipitation
8.2 days with precipitation
7.0 days with precipitation
6.2 days with precipitation
8.2 days with precipitation
7.3 days with precipitation
6.9 days with precipitation
Quincy Dam spreads its precipitation across the year
Neither half of the year dominates here: June through August take 30% of the annual total and December through February 15%, with neither reaching the 35% that would mark a distinct wet season. Quincy Dam has no dry season to plan around, though it does carry a wide 50.4°F gap between its warmest and coldest month.
The gap between the wettest and driest month still matters: May averages 4.8" and January 1.7". The three wettest months together take 36% of the year, against the 25% a perfectly flat distribution would give them.
Shares are computed from this station's own 1991-2020 monthly precipitation normals. "Spread across the year" means neither the June-August nor the December-February share reaches 35%; it describes an average year, not the variability of any single one.
When it rains in Quincy Dam, it arrives in quantity
36.5" of precipitation falls across only about 97 wet days here, averaging 0.38 inches each. Fewer days carry more water: the year's total is delivered in comparatively heavy events rather than persistent damp.
- Days with measurable precipitation
- about 97 a year, 27% of all days
- Average depth per wet day
- 0.38 inches
- Most wet days
- May, about 11
- Fewest wet days
- September, about 6
A wet day is one recording at least 0.01 inches. These are 1991-2020 normals: they describe an average year, and a per-day average is not a forecast of any individual storm.
Frost Dates & Growing Season
First Fall Freeze
October 30
50% probability date
Last Spring Freeze
April 8
50% probability date
Growing Season
205 days
Heating & Cooling Degree Days
Annual totals indicate energy demand for heating and cooling
Heating Degree Days
5,353
Higher = more heating needed
Cooling Degree Days
1,273
Higher = more cooling needed
Warmest Month
July
Coldest Month
January
Nationwide similar cities
Other rankable U.S. places outside IL closest to Quincy Dam on two NOAA annual-normal axes (mean temperature and annual precipitation). Chip rows use distinct link sets.
Closest by average temperature
Nearest out-of-state peers by annual mean temperature (54°F here).
- Beaverton, OR 54°F · 0.0°F off
- Caliente, NV 54°F · 0.0°F off
- Carrollton, MO 54°F · 0.0°F off
- Centralia, KS 54°F · 0.0°F off
Closest by annual precipitation
Nearest out-of-state peers by annual precipitation (36.5" here), excluding temperature-peer places.
- Albia, IA 36.5" · 0.0" off
- Red Rock, OK 36.5" · 0.0" off
- Tipton, IA 36.5" · 0.0" off
- Colo, IA 36.5" · 0.0" off
Data-derived climate profile
How Quincy Dam's climate pattern fits together
heating led · moderate · mid swing
Quincy Dam's energy balance leans toward cold weather: 5,353 annual heating degree days against 1,273 for cooling. Its 50.4°F seasonal range still makes the monthly rows more useful than the annual average alone.
Quincy Dam's frost-free season lasts about 205 days, a middle-length window whose endpoints matter more than the annual average. It describes freeze probability, not year-specific planting conditions.
July and January mark the typical warm and cold ends of the calendar in Quincy Dam's middle-range seasonal profile. The measured spread is 50.4°F. The annual average is 54°F. Neither the annual mean nor one extreme month represents the full calendar on its own.
Quincy Dam's 36.5 inches of annual precipitation falls in PlainClimate's middle band, so “wet” or “dry” is not the leading description. Snowfall is not added to the interpretation because its annual value is missing. Temperature balance and the calendar distribution carry more information than the annual moisture label alone.
These labels group NOAA 1991-2020 normals from Quincy Dam's primary station, so the winter figures are a thirty-year average and not a floor: a single hard season can run well below them. Treat each band as a descriptive range for Quincy Dam, not an official NOAA class or a year-ahead forecast.
Questions about Quincy Dam's climate
How much rain does Quincy Dam get? ▼
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Data Sources
Data source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals v1.0.1 (1991-2020). All figures on this page are from Quincy Dam's primary station: QUINCY DAM 21 (USC00117077). For informational purposes only.
Place identity: U.S. Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer places. The conservative exact name-and-state crosswalk finds no Census place match, so PlainClimate treats this as a station-mapped location and does not claim it is a municipality. No exact Gazetteer row for Quincy Dam; facility counts that depend on place identity are therefore an upper bound, not a municipal census.
On this page every temperature, precipitation, and derived score for Quincy Dam comes from its primary NOAA station record. No figure on this page is typed in by an editor - each value is rendered from NOAA 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 1991–2020 normals.