PlainClimate
NOAA 1991–2020 normals Station-mapped location · no exact Census place match 1 NOAA station · Primary-station record

Palomar Mtn Obsy, CA Climate: Temperature & Rain by Month

Explore NOAA NCEI's 1991–2020 climate normals → and a clearly labeled PlainClimate comfort calculation

30-year climate normals (1991-2020) from Palomar Mtn Obsy's primary NOAA station, PALOMAR MTN OBSY.

The climate verdict for Palomar Mtn Obsy

Palomar Mtn Obsy, California has a mixed annual climate rather than one dominant extreme. Its NOAA normal shows an annual average of 57°F. Its climate comfort score of 73/100 (good) lands mid-pack nationally, exceeding 66% of station-mapped location scores.

57°F
annual average temperature (NOAA normal)
73/100
comfort score, above 66% of station-mapped location scores
30.4"
annual precipitation · 26" snow
203 days
frost-free growing season

Palomar Mtn Obsy: NOAA 1991-2020 normals describe a typical year, not a forecast. Method: /methodology.

Normals record plate

Sheet USC00046657 · Palomar Mtn Obsy, CA 57°F mean · 30.4" precip

TEMP-MILD · RANK-UPPER · PHOTO-FINISH · PRCP-MID · SWING-MID · COMF-MID · LOAD-HEAT · STN-1 · BOOK-FULL

Nearest mean-temperature peer: Payson, AZ ( -0.1 °F mean)

Instrument codes from this station's NOAA 1991–2020 normals, mean temperature, corpus warmth rank, photo-finish peer station, precipitation band, seasonal swing, comfort composite, degree-day load, and field book, not a livability rating.

Mean-temperature neighbourhood

Nationwide NOAA normal poles and nearest peers, not a reprint of every CA station list.

Climate Living Index · Palomar Mtn Obsy

Palomar Mtn Obsy: 77/100 · grade B

Palomar Mtn Obsy publishes 5 of 6 Living Index dimensions (NOAA annual/seasonal normals · NOAA daily multivariate normals); 1 missing weight rescale to 100.

B
77/100Climate Living Index

PlainClimate-derived for Palomar Mtn Obsy, not an official NOAA rating. Rankings still use Comfort Score 73/100 (separate formula). Breakpoints and limits.

Palomar Mtn Obsy Living Index dimension scores
DimensionStation valueScore
Normal heat + freeze calendar 0 calendar days 100/100 · A
Precipitation balance 30.4 in · 4.6 from 35 in 84/100 · B
Annual temperature balance 57.1°F · 10.4° from 67.5°F 67/100 · C
Frost-free season 203 days/year 66/100 · C
Snowfall burden 26.2 inches/year 42/100 · D

Palomar Mtn Obsy · 2026-08-04 · NOAA NCEI Climate Normals · method · Comfort Score method.

Palomar Mtn Obsy is a temperate Köppen climate: Csa

Coldest-month mean 43.6°F and warmest-month mean 74.5°F place this station in temperate, dry-summer, hot summer climates (Csa). Class Csa is the Peel et al. (2007) label for this station's monthly mean temperature and precipitation normals: temperate, specifically temperate, dry-summer, hot summer.

Köppen code
Csa
Group
Temperate
Warmest month
74.5°F
Coldest month
43.6°F

Source: official public datasets monthly normals (1991–2020) at the city’s primary station. This is a station classification, not a mapped regional consensus.

National standing · heating-led station

Where Palomar Mtn Obsy sits across the climate record

Three NOAA fields for Palomar Mtn Obsy's primary station, temperature, precipitation, and seasonal swing, are ranked against every station-mapped normal that carries the same field.

Annual temperature
67th percentile warmth
Mid-pack annual mean versus 6,861 station normals.
Annual precipitation
40th percentile wetness
Neither arid nor torrential versus 6,352 station totals.
Seasonal temperature swing
Narrower than 89%
Warmest-to-coldest month gap for Palomar Mtn Obsy is compact versus 6,861 complete station-years.

How Palomar Mtn Obsy compares across U.S. station-mapped locations

Palomar Mtn Obsy's comfort score vs. all station-mapped locations

PlainClimate composite comfort index (1–100), NOAA 1991–2020 normals

73 Top 34% score exceeds 66% of 6,189 station-mapped location scores

0–10: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry. 10–20: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry. 20–30: 96 station-mapped locations (2%). Below this entry. 30–40: 280 station-mapped locations (5%). Below this entry. 40–50: 1,113 station-mapped locations (18%). Below this entry. 50–60: 1,329 station-mapped locations (21%). Below this entry. 60–70: 1,236 station-mapped locations (20%). Below this entry. 70–80: 650 station-mapped locations (11%). This entry sits in this band. 80–90: 921 station-mapped locations (15%). Above this entry. 90–100: 564 station-mapped locations (9%). Above this entry. This location 0 100 every station-mapped location, bucketed by value
  1. 0–10: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry.
  2. 10–20: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry.
  3. 20–30: 96 station-mapped locations (2%). Below this entry.
  4. 30–40: 280 station-mapped locations (5%). Below this entry.
  5. 40–50: 1,113 station-mapped locations (18%). Below this entry.
  6. 50–60: 1,329 station-mapped locations (21%). Below this entry.
  7. 60–70: 1,236 station-mapped locations (20%). Below this entry.
  8. 70–80: 650 station-mapped locations (11%). This entry sits in this band.
  9. 80–90: 921 station-mapped locations (15%). Above this entry.
  10. 90–100: 564 station-mapped locations (9%). Above this entry.

Source NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, PlainClimate comfort index · 1991–2020

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more station-mapped locations. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Palomar Mtn Obsy's measured station temperature trend

Methodology

Across 51 complete annual observations from 1943 to 2025, PALOMAR MTN OBSY warmed at a fitted rate of 0.25°C per decade. The line shows the fitted change relative to its first year, not raw year-to-year temperatures or a forecast.

Palomar Mtn Obsy fitted annual mean temperature change, 1943-2025 Fitted station-temperature change from 1943 to 2025, relative to the fitted first year. The linear trend warmed at 0.25 °C per decade. -0.4°C +0.1°C +0.6°C +1.1°C +1.6°C +2.1°C 1960198020002020
  • Palomar Mtn Obsy primary station fitted change +0.25 °C/decade
Source: NOAA GHCN-M v4, quality-controlled monthly mean temperature. PlainClimate fits ordinary least squares over complete calendar years; minimum 30 years, record must reach 2015 or later.

Monthly Temperatures

Average daily high and low temperatures by month

Month Avg High Avg Low Mean
January 51°F (11°C) 37°F (3°C) 44°F (7°C)
February 51°F (11°C) 36°F (2°C) 44°F (6°C)
March 56°F (13°C) 39°F (4°C) 47°F (8°C)
April 61°F (16°C) 42°F (5°C) 52°F (11°C)
May 69°F (21°C) 48°F (9°C) 59°F (15°C)
June 79°F (26°C) 57°F (14°C) 68°F (20°C)
July 84°F (29°C) 64°F (18°C) 74°F (23°C)
August 84°F (29°C) 65°F (18°C) 75°F (24°C)
September 79°F (26°C) 60°F (15°C) 69°F (21°C)
October 69°F (21°C) 51°F (10°C) 60°F (16°C)
November 58°F (15°C) 43°F (6°C) 50°F (10°C)
December 51°F (10°C) 37°F (3°C) 44°F (7°C)

The year, day by day

The calendar barely moves in Palomar Mtn Obsy: no date carries a normal high of 90°F or a normal low at freezing. The year runs between 36°F near February 9 and 85°F near July 23.

Normal daily high and low temperature for Palomar Mtn Obsy, January through December Peaks 85°F around July 23. Bottoms 36°F around February 9. 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 freezing JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal daily high and low across the calendar year. NOAA 1991–2020 daily normals, PALOMAR MTN OBSY.

No freezing date

Not one calendar date in the 1991–2020 record carries a normal low at or below 32°F. The coldest normal low of the year is 36°F around February 9.

Where the wet dates fall

The likeliest wet date is February 18, when 26% of years recorded at least a hundredth of an inch. The driest is June 18 at 1%. Summed across the calendar, that is about 42 wet dates a year.

The widest day

June 9 carries the biggest normal gap between afternoon and dawn, 22°F between the normal high and the normal low.

Look up any date

Any date's 1991–2020 normal for Palomar Mtn Obsy.

Where Palomar Mtn Obsy Stands Nationally

Days and nights track unusually close together; the widest normal swing, about 22°F, is narrower than most stations record.

Palomar Mtn Obsy earns one nationally notable standing (outer quintile) against 6,860 NOAA 1991–2020 normals stations, middle-of-the-pack metrics stay silent here.

Monthly Precipitation

Average monthly rainfall and snowfall

January 5.9"

Snow: 6.2"

6.8 days with precipitation

February 7.3"

Snow: 10.6"

7.5 days with precipitation

March 4.6"

Snow: 3.1"

6.1 days with precipitation

April 2.0"

Snow: 3.5"

3.8 days with precipitation

May 0.9"

2.1 days with precipitation

June 0.2"

0.4 days with precipitation

July 0.3"

1.1 days with precipitation

August 0.7"

1.3 days with precipitation

September 0.5"

1.3 days with precipitation

October 1.2"

2.2 days with precipitation

November 2.3"

Snow: 0.4"

3.4 days with precipitation

December 4.6"

Snow: 2.4"

6.0 days with precipitation

Palomar Mtn Obsy's wet season runs through the cold months

December, January and February carry 59% of the year's precipitation here, while June through August contribute 4%. That is the cool-season-dominant pattern of the West Coast and the higher inland West, where storm tracks swing south in winter and summer turns dry; the thermometer meanwhile shows a 30.9°F seasonal spread.

Wettest month
February, 7.3"
Driest month
June, 0.2"
Wettest three months
February, January, March (59% of the year)

Shares are computed from this station's own 1991-2020 monthly precipitation normals. A cool-season label means the December-February share reaches 35%. Where snow falls, the monthly figures above report liquid-equivalent precipitation, so a wet winter month is not necessarily a rainy one.

When it rains in Palomar Mtn Obsy, it arrives in quantity

30.4" of precipitation falls across only about 42 wet days here, averaging 0.72 inches each. Fewer days carry more water: the year's total is delivered in comparatively heavy events rather than persistent damp.

Days with measurable precipitation
about 42 a year, 12% of all days
Average depth per wet day
0.72 inches
Most wet days
February, about 8
Fewest wet days
June, about 0

A wet day is one recording at least 0.01 inches. These are 1991-2020 normals: they describe an average year, and a per-day average is not a forecast of any individual storm.

Winter brings real snow to Palomar Mtn Obsy

Palomar Mtn Obsy averages 26.2 inches of snowfall a year, with February the snowiest month on the normals, spread across roughly 7 days that record measurable snow. That is depth accumulating on the ground, which is why it can exceed the annual precipitation figure: precipitation counts the liquid the snow melts down to, and fresh snow is mostly air.

NOAA 1991-2020 normals. The ten-to-one ratio is a convention, not a measurement: real ratios vary with temperature, so treat the share as an order of magnitude rather than an exact split.

Frost Dates & Growing Season

First Fall Freeze

November 18

50% probability date

Last Spring Freeze

April 29

50% probability date

Growing Season

203 days

Heating & Cooling Degree Days

Annual totals indicate energy demand for heating and cooling

Heating Degree Days

3,835

Higher = more heating needed

Cooling Degree Days

981

Higher = more cooling needed

Warmest Month

August

Coldest Month

February

Nationwide similar cities

Other rankable U.S. places outside CA closest to Palomar Mtn Obsy on two NOAA annual-normal axes (mean temperature and annual precipitation). Chip rows use distinct link sets.

Closest by average temperature

Nearest out-of-state peers by annual mean temperature (57°F here).

Closest by annual precipitation

Nearest out-of-state peers by annual precipitation (30.4" here), excluding temperature-peer places.

California climate overview →

Snow and freeze rhythm

When cold and snow define Palomar Mtn Obsy

heating led · moderate · mid swing

Palomar Mtn Obsy's energy balance leans toward cold weather: 3,835 annual heating degree days against 981 for cooling. Its 30.9°F seasonal range still makes the monthly rows more useful than the annual average alone.

Palomar Mtn Obsy's frost-free season lasts about 203 days, a middle-length window whose endpoints matter more than the annual average. It describes freeze probability, not year-specific planting conditions.

  1. 1. Palomar Mtn Obsy coldest normal

    February

    The coldest month still averages 44°F (6°C), above freezing, so this calendar has no hard winter.

  2. 2. Palomar Mtn Obsy typical freeze period

    January through December

    The station reports average freezing days from January through December.

  3. 3. Palomar Mtn Obsy snow peak

    February

    Palomar Mtn Obsy averages 26.2 inches of snow a year, with February the snowiest month on the normals.

Questions about Palomar Mtn Obsy's climate

How much snow does Palomar Mtn Obsy get?
Palomar Mtn Obsy averages 26.2 inches of snow a year, most of it in February, within 30.4 inches of total precipitation. Snowfall is depth on the ground; the precipitation total counts its liquid equivalent, so the two are not additive.
How much energy does heating and cooling require in Palomar Mtn Obsy?
Palomar Mtn Obsy has 3,835 heating degree days and 981 cooling degree days annually, a heating-dominated climate. Degree-day definitions: reading weather data.

Data Sources

Data source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals v1.0.1 (1991-2020). All figures on this page are from Palomar Mtn Obsy's primary station: PALOMAR MTN OBSY (USC00046657). For informational purposes only.

Place identity: U.S. Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer places. The conservative exact name-and-state crosswalk finds no Census place match, so PlainClimate treats this as a station-mapped location and does not claim it is a municipality. No exact Gazetteer row for Palomar Mtn Obsy; facility counts that depend on place identity are therefore an upper bound, not a municipal census.

Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainClimate

On this page every temperature, precipitation, and derived score for Palomar Mtn Obsy comes from its primary NOAA station record. No figure on this page is typed in by an editor - each value is rendered from NOAA 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 1991–2020 normals.