PlainClimate
NOAA 1991–2020 normals 42°F annual avg Public-domain federal data

New Salem, ND Climate

Annual temperature, rainfall, and a comfort score, sourced from NOAA NCEI's 1991–2020 normals →

42°F
Avg annual temp
39/100
Comfort score
18.3"
Annual precip
129d
Growing season

30-year climate normals from 1 weather station (1991-2020).

The climate verdict for New Salem

New Salem, North Dakota averages 42°F a year and scores 39/100 on the comfort index - below average, milder than 4% of U.S. cities.

42°F
annual average temperature (NOAA normal)
39/100
comfort score, milder than 4% of U.S. cities
18.3"
annual precipitation · 45" snow
129 days
growing season, frost-free days

Based on NOAA U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020) - 30-year averages describing the typical year, not a forecast.

Avg Temperature

42°F (5°C)

Avg High

53°F

Avg Low

30°F

Annual Precip

18.3"

Annual Snow

44.5"

Comfort Score

39/100

Below Average

Climate Comfort Score

39/100

Below Average

Avg Annual Temperature

42°F

30-year mean (NOAA NCEI)

Annual Precipitation

18.3"

Plus 44.5" of snow

Comfort score vs national 100-point ceiling (New Salem) 39.0%
National median (63)

PlainClimate composite, temperature mildness, humidity, precipitation, extreme-weather frequency. Below Average for the New Salem area.

How New Salem compares to every U.S. city

New Salem's comfort score vs. all U.S. cities

PlainClimate composite comfort index (1–100), NOAA 1991–2020 normals

39 Top 96% higher than 4% of 6,915 US cities

0–10: 0 US cities (0%). Below this entry. 10–20: 0 US cities (0%). Below this entry. 20–30: 58 US cities (1%). Below this entry. 30–40: 439 US cities (6%). This entry sits in this band. 40–50: 1,302 US cities (19%). Above this entry. 50–60: 1,433 US cities (21%). Above this entry. 60–70: 1,357 US cities (20%). Above this entry. 70–80: 1,102 US cities (16%). Above this entry. 80–90: 778 US cities (11%). Above this entry. 90–100: 420 US cities (6%). Above this entry. This city 0 100 every U.S. city, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more US cities. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, PlainClimate comfort index · 1991–2020

Warming context for New Salem

Methodology

How the U.S. land temperature anomaly tracks against the global mean since 1900. The current NOAA 1991-2020 normal for New Salem captures average conditions across the spread shown, the most recent decade is warmer than the 30-year mean.

Warming context, U.S. vs global, with Paris reference lines Anomaly chart from 1900 to 2024. Local series shows warming of 0.11 °C per decade versus a global rate of 0.11 °C per decade (ratio 1.00). Paris Agreement thresholds at 1.5 and 2.0 °C are dashed. -1.0°C -0.5°C +0.0°C +0.5°C +1.0°C +1.5°C +2.0°C +2.5°C Paris 1.5°C Paris 2.0°C 1900192019401960198020002020
  • United States land mean (NOAA NCEI) +0.11 °C/decade
  • Global anomaly (NASA GISTEMP) +0.11 °C/decade
  • Paris Agreement thresholds 1.5°C / 2.0°C
Sources: NOAA NCEI, NASA GISTEMP. Paris thresholds per IPCC AR6 WG1.

Monthly Temperatures

Average daily high and low temperatures by month

Month Avg High Avg Low Mean
January 21°F (-6°C) 2°F (-17°C) 12°F (-11°C)
February 26°F (-3°C) 6°F (-15°C) 16°F (-9°C)
March 39°F (4°C) 18°F (-8°C) 28°F (-2°C)
April 54°F (12°C) 29°F (-2°C) 41°F (5°C)
May 66°F (19°C) 41°F (5°C) 53°F (12°C)
June 75°F (24°C) 51°F (10°C) 63°F (17°C)
July 83°F (28°C) 56°F (13°C) 69°F (21°C)
August 82°F (28°C) 54°F (12°C) 68°F (20°C)
September 72°F (22°C) 45°F (7°C) 59°F (15°C)
October 56°F (13°C) 31°F (0°C) 44°F (6°C)
November 39°F (4°C) 18°F (-8°C) 29°F (-2°C)
December 26°F (-3°C) 7°F (-14°C) 17°F (-9°C)

Monthly Precipitation

Average monthly rainfall and snowfall

January 0.4"

Snow: 6.8"

5.9 days with precipitation

February 0.4"

Snow: 6.5"

6.4 days with precipitation

March 0.7"

Snow: 7.6"

7.0 days with precipitation

April 1.5"

Snow: 5.0"

7.7 days with precipitation

May 2.7"

Snow: 0.8"

10.8 days with precipitation

June 3.5"

11.7 days with precipitation

July 2.8"

10.0 days with precipitation

August 2.2"

8.2 days with precipitation

September 1.7"

7.5 days with precipitation

October 1.4"

Snow: 3.2"

7.6 days with precipitation

November 0.6"

Snow: 5.7"

5.8 days with precipitation

December 0.5"

Snow: 8.9"

6.9 days with precipitation

Frost Dates & Growing Season

First Fall Freeze

September 24

50% probability date

Last Spring Freeze

May 18

50% probability date

Growing Season

129 days

Heating & Cooling Degree Days

Annual totals indicate energy demand for heating and cooling

Heating Degree Days

8,946

Higher = more heating needed

Cooling Degree Days

418

Higher = more cooling needed

Warmest Month

July

Coldest Month

January

What New Salem's climate means for you

New Salem runs 42°F a year - peaking in July, coldest in January.

  • Gardeners get about 129 frost-free days, with the last spring freeze near May 18 - plan the planting calendar around it, not the regional average.
  • Energy bills track 8,946 heating and 418 cooling degree days a year, higher means the furnace or AC runs more.
  • Comparing places to live? Line this city up against nearby cities and the national rankings. See rankings

These are 30-year NOAA normals (1991–2020) - the typical year, not a forecast for any specific season.

Climate Guides

Climate Insight: New Salem, ND

An annual average temperature of 42°F, ranging from a mean daily high of 53°F to a mean daily low of 30°F is what the NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals report for New Salem, North Dakota. July is typically the warmest month of the year, while January is the coldest. That baseline comes from station USC00326365 and thirty years of averaging, so it reflects a typical month rather than any one year's swings.

New Salem averages 18.3 inches of precipitation a year, with 44.5 inches typically falling as snow, and that matters as much to daily life here as temperature does. The frost-free season averages 129 days, which directly shapes the planting calendar and growing potential for the area, with the last spring freeze near May 18 and the first fall freeze near September 24. As for energy demand, 8,946 heating degree days and 418 cooling degree days tell the story of how often furnaces and air conditioners run during a normal year.

On PlainClimate's composite comfort index, New Salem scores 39/100 (Below Average), a blended measure that weighs temperature mildness, precipitation moderation, and extreme-weather frequency against one another. For planning purposes, look to the monthly tables above: shoulder seasons bring the mildest highs and lows, summer brings July-driven heat, and deep winter brings January-driven cold. Treat every figure here as a thirty-year average rather than a forecast - individual years routinely run warmer, cooler, wetter, or drier than the normal.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average temperature in New Salem, ND?
The average annual temperature in New Salem, North Dakota is 42°F. The warmest month averages 83°F (28°C) and the coldest averages 2°F (-17°C).
How much rain does New Salem get?
New Salem receives 18.3 inches of precipitation annually, including 44.5 inches of snow. Based on NOAA 30-year climate normals (1991-2020).
What is the comfort score for New Salem?
New Salem has a climate comfort score of 39/100 (Below Average), milder than 4% of U.S. cities in the PlainClimate database.
When is the growing season in New Salem?
New Salem has approximately 129 frost-free days per year, with the last spring freeze around May 18 and the first fall freeze around September 24.
How much energy does heating and cooling require in New Salem?
New Salem has 8,946 heating degree days and 418 cooling degree days annually, a heating-dominated climate. See our <a href="/guides/reading-weather-data/" class="underline hover:text-brand-600">guide to reading weather data</a> for what these figures mean.
Where does this New Salem climate data come from?
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals v1.0.1 (1991-2020), from weather station USC00326365 near New Salem.

Data Sources

Data source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals v1.0.1 (1991-2020). Station: USC00326365. For informational purposes only.

Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainClimate Editorial

Every figure on PlainClimate is rendered directly from NOAA 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on NOAA 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.