PlainClimate
NOAA 1991–2020 normals Census-designated place · exact match 1 NOAA station · Primary-station record

McLeod, ND Climate: Temperature & Rain by Month

Temperature and precipitation from NOAA NCEI 1991–2020 normals →, plus PlainClimate's derived comfort score

30-year climate normals (1991-2020) from McLeod's primary NOAA station, MC LEOD 3 E.

The climate verdict for McLeod

Winter sets the terms in McLeod, North Dakota. A pronounced 62.2°F seasonal swing and heating demand above twice the cooling total frame an annual average of 42°F. At 52/100 (moderate) the climate comfort score falls in the bottom third of the station-mapped U.S. score corpus, exceeding only 24% of scores.

42°F
annual average temperature (NOAA normal)
52/100
comfort score, above 24% of station-mapped location scores
24.0"
precipitation, annual total
146 days
growing season, frost-free days

McLeod: NOAA 1991-2020 normals describe a typical year, not a forecast. Method: /methodology.

Normals record plate

Sheet USC00325754 · McLeod, ND 42°F mean · 24.0" precip

TEMP-COOL · RANK-COOL · PHOTO-FINISH · PRCP-DRY · SWING-WIDE · COMF-LOW · LOAD-HEAT · STN-1 · BOOK-FULL

Nearest mean-temperature peer: Moorhead, MN (+ 0 °F mean)

Instrument codes from this station's NOAA 1991–2020 normals, mean temperature, corpus warmth rank, photo-finish peer station, precipitation band, seasonal swing, comfort composite, degree-day load, and field book, not a livability rating.

Mean-temperature neighbourhood

Nationwide NOAA normal poles and nearest peers, not a reprint of every ND station list.

McLeod sits in North Dakota, the #2 coldest U.S. state at 41.0°F statewide annual average - see all 50 coldest states ranked by NOAA normals

Climate Living Index · McLeod

McLeod: 27/100 · grade F

McLeod publishes 4 of 6 Living Index dimensions (NOAA annual/seasonal normals · NOAA daily multivariate normals); 2 missing weights rescale to 100.

F
27/100Climate Living Index

PlainClimate-derived for McLeod, not an official NOAA rating. Rankings still use Comfort Score 52/100 (separate formula). Breakpoints and limits.

McLeod Living Index dimension scores
DimensionStation valueScore
Precipitation balance 24.0 in · 11.0 from 35 in 61/100 · C
Normal heat + freeze calendar 180 calendar days 25/100 · F
Frost-free season 146 days/year 22/100 · F
Annual temperature balance 42.2°F · 25.3° from 67.5°F 10/100 · F

McLeod · 2026-08-04 · NOAA NCEI Climate Normals · method · Comfort Score method.

McLeod is a continental Köppen climate: Dfb

Coldest-month mean 8.9°F and warmest-month mean 71.1°F place this station in continental, no dry season, warm summer climates (Dfb). Class Dfb is the Peel et al. (2007) label for this station's monthly mean temperature and precipitation normals: continental, specifically continental, no dry season, warm summer.

Köppen code
Dfb
Group
Continental
Warmest month
71.1°F
Coldest month
8.9°F

Source: official public datasets monthly normals (1991–2020) at the city’s primary station. This is a station classification, not a mapped regional consensus.

National standing · heating-led station

Where McLeod sits across the climate record

Three NOAA fields for McLeod's primary station, temperature, precipitation, and seasonal swing, are ranked against every station-mapped normal that carries the same field.

Annual temperature
Cooler than 91%
Among 6,861 stations, McLeod sits in the cooler third of annual means.
Annual precipitation
33rd percentile wetness
Neither arid nor torrential versus 6,352 station totals.
Seasonal temperature swing
Wider than 99%
Warmest-to-coldest month gap for McLeod is large versus 6,861 complete station-years.

How McLeod compares across U.S. station-mapped locations

McLeod's comfort score vs. all station-mapped locations

PlainClimate composite comfort index (1–100), NOAA 1991–2020 normals

52 24th percentile score exceeds 24% of 6,189 station-mapped location scores

0–10: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry. 10–20: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry. 20–30: 96 station-mapped locations (2%). Below this entry. 30–40: 280 station-mapped locations (5%). Below this entry. 40–50: 1,113 station-mapped locations (18%). Below this entry. 50–60: 1,329 station-mapped locations (21%). This entry sits in this band. 60–70: 1,236 station-mapped locations (20%). Above this entry. 70–80: 650 station-mapped locations (11%). Above this entry. 80–90: 921 station-mapped locations (15%). Above this entry. 90–100: 564 station-mapped locations (9%). Above this entry. This location 0 100 every station-mapped location, bucketed by value
  1. 0–10: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry.
  2. 10–20: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry.
  3. 20–30: 96 station-mapped locations (2%). Below this entry.
  4. 30–40: 280 station-mapped locations (5%). Below this entry.
  5. 40–50: 1,113 station-mapped locations (18%). Below this entry.
  6. 50–60: 1,329 station-mapped locations (21%). This entry sits in this band.
  7. 60–70: 1,236 station-mapped locations (20%). Above this entry.
  8. 70–80: 650 station-mapped locations (11%). Above this entry.
  9. 80–90: 921 station-mapped locations (15%). Above this entry.
  10. 90–100: 564 station-mapped locations (9%). Above this entry.

Source NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, PlainClimate comfort index · 1991–2020

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more station-mapped locations. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

McLeod's measured station temperature trend

Methodology

Across 85 complete annual observations from 1913 to 2025, MC LEOD 3 E warmed at a fitted rate of 0.15°C per decade. The line shows the fitted change relative to its first year, not raw year-to-year temperatures or a forecast.

McLeod fitted annual mean temperature change, 1913-2025 Fitted station-temperature change from 1913 to 2025, relative to the fitted first year. The linear trend warmed at 0.15 °C per decade. -0.3°C +0.2°C +0.7°C +1.2°C +1.7°C 192019401960198020002020
  • McLeod primary station fitted change +0.15 °C/decade
Source: NOAA GHCN-M v4, quality-controlled monthly mean temperature. PlainClimate fits ordinary least squares over complete calendar years; minimum 30 years, record must reach 2015 or later.

Monthly Temperatures

Average daily high and low temperatures by month

Month Avg High Avg Low Mean
January 19°F (-7°C) -1°F (-18°C) 9°F (-13°C)
February 24°F (-4°C) 3°F (-16°C) 14°F (-10°C)
March 38°F (3°C) 17°F (-8°C) 27°F (-3°C)
April 55°F (13°C) 31°F (0°C) 43°F (6°C)
May 69°F (20°C) 45°F (7°C) 57°F (14°C)
June 78°F (26°C) 56°F (13°C) 67°F (19°C)
July 83°F (28°C) 60°F (15°C) 71°F (22°C)
August 81°F (27°C) 57°F (14°C) 69°F (21°C)
September 73°F (23°C) 48°F (9°C) 60°F (16°C)
October 57°F (14°C) 34°F (1°C) 45°F (7°C)
November 39°F (4°C) 20°F (-7°C) 30°F (-1°C)
December 25°F (-4°C) 6°F (-14°C) 16°F (-9°C)

The year, day by day

Summer here tops out rather than builds: the warmest normal high is 83°F around July 27, short of 90°F on every date, while 180 dates carry a normal low at or below freezing, the coldest -2°F near January 18.

Normal daily high and low temperature for McLeod, January through December Peaks 83°F around July 27. Bottoms -2°F around January 18. -10 10 30 50 70 90 freezing JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal daily high and low across the calendar year. NOAA 1991–2020 daily normals, MC LEOD 3 E.

The freezing stretch

The normal low stays at or below 32°F into April 16, then returns to freezing around October 20, covering 180 dates in all.

Derived from the normal daily minimum. This is a different measure from the 50%-probability frost dates shown elsewhere on this page, which come from NOAA’s frost product.

Where the wet dates fall

The likeliest wet date is June 18, when 30% of years recorded at least a hundredth of an inch. The driest is November 16 at 11%. Summed across the calendar, that is about 66 wet dates a year.

The widest day

September 18 carries the biggest normal gap between afternoon and dawn, 25°F between the normal high and the normal low.

Look up any date

Any date's 1991–2020 normal for McLeod.

Where McLeod Stands Nationally

Freezing is routine here by normals standards — the normal low reaches 32°F or colder on about 180 nights a year, more than most ranked stations.

McLeod earns one nationally notable standing (outer quintile) against 6,860 NOAA 1991–2020 normals stations, middle-of-the-pack metrics stay silent here.

Monthly Precipitation

Average monthly rainfall

January 0.6"

3.4 days with precipitation

February 0.7"

4.0 days with precipitation

March 1.0"

3.8 days with precipitation

April 1.7"

4.6 days with precipitation

May 2.9"

7.6 days with precipitation

June 4.5"

9.0 days with precipitation

July 3.5"

7.8 days with precipitation

August 2.6"

6.6 days with precipitation

September 2.6"

5.5 days with precipitation

October 2.2"

5.7 days with precipitation

November 0.8"

3.2 days with precipitation

December 0.9"

4.1 days with precipitation

McLeod runs a summer-peaked wet season

44% of McLeod's yearly precipitation falls in June, July and August alone, against the 25% an evenly spread year would give those three months. The wettest month is June at 4.5", on a wide 62.2°F gap between its warmest and coldest month. Warm-season convection and, across the Southwest, the North American monsoon produce this shape: rain arrives in short heavy bursts during the hottest part of the year rather than as long cool-season soaking.

Shares are computed from this station's own 1991-2020 monthly precipitation normals. A summer-peaked label means the June-August share reaches 35%; it describes timing across an average year, not any single season, and says nothing about how heavy an individual storm can be.

When it rains in McLeod, it arrives in quantity

24.0" of precipitation falls across only about 65 wet days here, averaging 0.37 inches each. Fewer days carry more water: the year's total is delivered in comparatively heavy events rather than persistent damp.

Days with measurable precipitation
about 65 a year, 18% of all days
Average depth per wet day
0.37 inches
Most wet days
June, about 9
Fewest wet days
November, about 3

A wet day is one recording at least 0.01 inches. These are 1991-2020 normals: they describe an average year, and a per-day average is not a forecast of any individual storm.

Frost Dates & Growing Season

First Fall Freeze

September 29

50% probability date

Last Spring Freeze

May 6

50% probability date

Growing Season

146 days

Heating & Cooling Degree Days

Annual totals indicate energy demand for heating and cooling

Heating Degree Days

8,811

Higher = more heating needed

Cooling Degree Days

557

Higher = more cooling needed

Warmest Month

July

Coldest Month

January

Nationwide similar cities

Other rankable U.S. places outside ND closest to McLeod on two NOAA annual-normal axes (mean temperature and annual precipitation). Chip rows use distinct link sets.

Closest by average temperature

Nearest out-of-state peers by annual mean temperature (42°F here).

Closest by annual precipitation

Nearest out-of-state peers by annual precipitation (24.0" here), excluding temperature-peer places.

North Dakota climate overview →

Data-derived climate profile

How McLeod's climate pattern fits together

heating led · moderate · high swing

Winter and seasonal range jointly define this record. McLeod logs 8,811 heating degree days, more than twice its 557 cooling total, while the typical coldest-to-warmest-month gap reaches 62.2°F. The annual mean therefore compresses two materially different seasons.

Only about 146 days are frost-free in a normal year. That short interval is consistent with the cold-season signal, but the measure does not predict the exact first or last freeze in any one year.

McLeod's calendar has a pronounced split: July and January mark the typical warm and cold ends of the calendar, with 62.2°F between them. The annual average is 42°F. That average is context, while the monthly highs, lows, and precipitation totals describe the lived parts of the year.

McLeod's 24.0 inches of annual precipitation falls in PlainClimate's middle band, so “wet” or “dry” is not the leading description. Snowfall is not added to the interpretation because its annual value is missing. Temperature balance and the calendar distribution carry more information than the annual moisture label alone.

These labels group NOAA 1991-2020 normals from McLeod's primary station, so the winter figures are a thirty-year average and not a floor: a single hard season can run well below them. Treat each band as a descriptive range for McLeod, not an official NOAA class or a year-ahead forecast.

Questions about McLeod's climate

How much rain does McLeod get?
McLeod receives 24.0 inches of precipitation. Based on NOAA 30-year climate normals (1991-2020).
How cold does McLeod get in winter?
McLeod records about 177 days a year with a low at or below freezing, with January the coldest month on the normals, and an annual average daily low of 31°F.
How much energy does heating and cooling require in McLeod?
McLeod has 8,811 heating degree days and 557 cooling degree days annually, a heating-dominated climate. Degree-day definitions: reading weather data.

Data Sources

Data source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals v1.0.1 (1991-2020). All figures on this page are from McLeod's primary station: MC LEOD 3 E (USC00325754). For informational purposes only.

Place identity: U.S. Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer places. The 2024 Census Gazetteer identifies the exact name-and-state match as a census-designated place (GEOID 3849540), not an incorporated municipality. Match rule for McLeod: exact normalized name + state only, no fuzzy expansion, so nearby differently spelled facilities stay unmatched.

Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainClimate

On this page every temperature, precipitation, and derived score for McLeod comes from its primary NOAA station record. No figure on this page is typed in by an editor - each value is rendered from NOAA 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 1991–2020 normals.