PlainClimate
NOAA 1991–2020 normals Census-designated place · exact match 1 NOAA station · Primary-station record

Hemlock, NY Climate: Temperature & Rain by Month

Temperature and precipitation from NOAA NCEI 1991–2020 normals →, plus PlainClimate's derived comfort score

30-year climate normals (1991-2020) from Hemlock's primary NOAA station, HEMLOCK.

The climate verdict for Hemlock

Hemlock, New York has a mixed annual climate rather than one dominant extreme. Its NOAA normal shows an annual average of 48°F. Its climate comfort score of 64/100 (good) lands mid-pack nationally, exceeding 49% of station-mapped location scores.

48°F
average temperature, NOAA 1991-2020 normal
64/100
comfort score, above 49% of station-mapped location scores
37.3"
precipitation, annual total
169 days
frost-free growing season

Hemlock: NOAA 1991-2020 normals describe a typical year, not a forecast. Method: /methodology.

Normals record plate

Sheet USC00303773 · Hemlock, NY 48°F mean · 37.3" precip

TEMP-COOL · RANK-COOL · PHOTO-FINISH · PRCP-MID · SWING-WIDE · COMF-MID · LOAD-HEAT · STN-1 · BOOK-FULL

Nearest mean-temperature peer: Deposit, NY (+ 0 °F mean)

Instrument codes from this station's NOAA 1991–2020 normals, mean temperature, corpus warmth rank, photo-finish peer station, precipitation band, seasonal swing, comfort composite, degree-day load, and field book, not a livability rating.

Mean-temperature neighbourhood

Nationwide NOAA normal poles and nearest peers, not a reprint of every NY station list.

Climate Living Index · Hemlock

Hemlock: 51/100 · grade D

Hemlock publishes 4 of 6 Living Index dimensions (NOAA annual/seasonal normals · NOAA daily multivariate normals); 2 missing weights rescale to 100.

D
51/100Climate Living Index

PlainClimate-derived for Hemlock, not an official NOAA rating. Rankings still use Comfort Score 64/100 (separate formula). Breakpoints and limits.

Hemlock Living Index dimension scores
DimensionStation valueScore
Precipitation balance 37.3 in · 2.3 from 35 in 91/100 · A
Normal heat + freeze calendar 144 calendar days 51/100 · D
Frost-free season 169 days/year 41/100 · D
Annual temperature balance 48.2°F · 19.3° from 67.5°F 32/100 · F

Hemlock · 2026-08-04 · NOAA NCEI Climate Normals · method · Comfort Score method.

Hemlock is a continental Köppen climate: Dfb

Coldest-month mean 24.6°F and warmest-month mean 70.5°F place this station in continental, no dry season, warm summer climates (Dfb). Class Dfb is the Peel et al. (2007) label for this station's monthly mean temperature and precipitation normals: continental, specifically continental, no dry season, warm summer.

Köppen code
Dfb
Group
Continental
Warmest month
70.5°F
Coldest month
24.6°F

Source: official public datasets monthly normals (1991–2020) at the city’s primary station. This is a station classification, not a mapped regional consensus.

National standing · heating-led station

Where Hemlock sits across the climate record

Three NOAA fields for Hemlock's primary station, temperature, precipitation, and seasonal swing, are ranked against every station-mapped normal that carries the same field.

Annual temperature
32nd percentile warmth
Mid-pack annual mean versus 6,861 station normals.
Annual precipitation
52nd percentile wetness
Neither arid nor torrential versus 6,352 station totals.
Seasonal temperature swing
63rd percentile swing
Typical seasonal amplitude versus 6,861 complete station-years.

How Hemlock compares across U.S. station-mapped locations

Hemlock's comfort score vs. all station-mapped locations

PlainClimate composite comfort index (1–100), NOAA 1991–2020 normals

64 49th percentile score exceeds 49% of 6,189 station-mapped location scores

0–10: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry. 10–20: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry. 20–30: 96 station-mapped locations (2%). Below this entry. 30–40: 280 station-mapped locations (5%). Below this entry. 40–50: 1,113 station-mapped locations (18%). Below this entry. 50–60: 1,329 station-mapped locations (21%). Below this entry. 60–70: 1,236 station-mapped locations (20%). This entry sits in this band. 70–80: 650 station-mapped locations (11%). Above this entry. 80–90: 921 station-mapped locations (15%). Above this entry. 90–100: 564 station-mapped locations (9%). Above this entry. This location 0 100 every station-mapped location, bucketed by value
  1. 0–10: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry.
  2. 10–20: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry.
  3. 20–30: 96 station-mapped locations (2%). Below this entry.
  4. 30–40: 280 station-mapped locations (5%). Below this entry.
  5. 40–50: 1,113 station-mapped locations (18%). Below this entry.
  6. 50–60: 1,329 station-mapped locations (21%). Below this entry.
  7. 60–70: 1,236 station-mapped locations (20%). This entry sits in this band.
  8. 70–80: 650 station-mapped locations (11%). Above this entry.
  9. 80–90: 921 station-mapped locations (15%). Above this entry.
  10. 90–100: 564 station-mapped locations (9%). Above this entry.

Source NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, PlainClimate comfort index · 1991–2020

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more station-mapped locations. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Hemlock's measured station temperature trend

Methodology

Across 103 complete annual observations from 1901 to 2025, HEMLOCK warmed at a fitted rate of 0.14°C per decade. The line shows the fitted change relative to its first year, not raw year-to-year temperatures or a forecast.

Hemlock fitted annual mean temperature change, 1901-2025 Fitted station-temperature change from 1901 to 2025, relative to the fitted first year. The linear trend warmed at 0.14 °C per decade. -0.3°C +0.2°C +0.7°C +1.2°C +1.7°C 192019401960198020002020
  • Hemlock primary station fitted change +0.14 °C/decade
Source: NOAA GHCN-M v4, quality-controlled monthly mean temperature. PlainClimate fits ordinary least squares over complete calendar years; minimum 30 years, record must reach 2015 or later.

Monthly Temperatures

Average daily high and low temperatures by month

Month Avg High Avg Low Mean
January 33°F (0°C) 17°F (-9°C) 25°F (-4°C)
February 35°F (2°C) 17°F (-8°C) 26°F (-3°C)
March 43°F (6°C) 24°F (-5°C) 34°F (1°C)
April 57°F (14°C) 35°F (2°C) 46°F (8°C)
May 69°F (21°C) 46°F (8°C) 58°F (14°C)
June 77°F (25°C) 56°F (13°C) 66°F (19°C)
July 81°F (27°C) 60°F (16°C) 71°F (21°C)
August 79°F (26°C) 59°F (15°C) 69°F (21°C)
September 73°F (23°C) 53°F (11°C) 63°F (17°C)
October 60°F (16°C) 42°F (6°C) 51°F (11°C)
November 49°F (9°C) 32°F (0°C) 40°F (5°C)
December 38°F (3°C) 24°F (-5°C) 31°F (-1°C)

The year, day by day

Summer here tops out rather than builds: the warmest normal high is 81°F around July 13, short of 90°F on every date, while 144 dates carry a normal low at or below freezing, the coldest 15°F near January 28.

Normal daily high and low temperature for Hemlock, January through December Peaks 81°F around July 13. Bottoms 15°F around January 28. 5 25 45 65 85 freezing JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal daily high and low across the calendar year. NOAA 1991–2020 daily normals, HEMLOCK.

The freezing stretch

The normal low stays at or below 32°F into April 8, then returns to freezing around November 17, covering 144 dates in all.

Derived from the normal daily minimum. This is a different measure from the 50%-probability frost dates shown elsewhere on this page, which come from NOAA’s frost product.

Where the wet dates fall

The likeliest wet date is January 9, when 57% of years recorded at least a hundredth of an inch. The driest is August 29 at 39%. Summed across the calendar, that is about 174 wet dates a year.

The widest day

May 10 carries the biggest normal gap between afternoon and dawn, 23°F between the normal high and the normal low.

Look up any date

Any date's 1991–2020 normal for Hemlock.

Monthly Precipitation

Average monthly rainfall

January 2.1"

18.4 days with precipitation

February 1.8"

14.1 days with precipitation

March 2.6"

14.5 days with precipitation

April 3.0"

14.1 days with precipitation

May 3.3"

13.8 days with precipitation

June 3.9"

13.5 days with precipitation

July 4.2"

13.4 days with precipitation

August 3.8"

12.5 days with precipitation

September 3.4"

12.6 days with precipitation

October 3.7"

16.4 days with precipitation

November 2.8"

14.4 days with precipitation

December 2.5"

16.4 days with precipitation

Hemlock spreads its precipitation across the year

Neither half of the year dominates here: June through August take 32% of the annual total and December through February 17%, with neither reaching the 35% that would mark a distinct wet season. Hemlock has no dry season to plan around, though it does carry a wide 45.9°F gap between its warmest and coldest month.

The gap between the wettest and driest month still matters: July averages 4.2" and February 1.8". The three wettest months together take 32% of the year, against the 25% a perfectly flat distribution would give them.

Shares are computed from this station's own 1991-2020 monthly precipitation normals. "Spread across the year" means neither the June-August nor the December-February share reaches 35%; it describes an average year, not the variability of any single one.

How Hemlock's precipitation splits across the calendar

About 174 days a year record measurable precipitation here, carrying 37.3" between them, or roughly 0.21 inches on a typical wet day. That sits in the middle band: neither the many-light-days pattern of the Pacific Northwest and the Great Lakes, nor the few-heavy-events pattern of the Gulf and the desert Southwest.

Wet days a year
174
Wettest month by days
January
Driest month by days
August

A wet day is one recording at least 0.01 inches. These are 1991-2020 normals: they describe an average year and say nothing about the heaviest single storm on record.

Frost Dates & Growing Season

First Fall Freeze

October 18

50% probability date

Last Spring Freeze

May 2

50% probability date

Growing Season

169 days

Heating & Cooling Degree Days

Annual totals indicate energy demand for heating and cooling

Heating Degree Days

6,617

Higher = more heating needed

Cooling Degree Days

514

Higher = more cooling needed

Warmest Month

July

Coldest Month

January

Nationwide similar cities

Other rankable U.S. places outside NY closest to Hemlock on two NOAA annual-normal axes (mean temperature and annual precipitation). Chip rows use distinct link sets.

Closest by average temperature

Nearest out-of-state peers by annual mean temperature (48°F here).

Closest by annual precipitation

Nearest out-of-state peers by annual precipitation (37.3" here), excluding temperature-peer places.

New York climate overview →

Data-derived climate profile

How Hemlock's climate pattern fits together

heating led · moderate · mid swing

Hemlock's energy balance leans toward cold weather: 6,617 annual heating degree days against 514 for cooling. Its 45.9°F seasonal range still makes the monthly rows more useful than the annual average alone.

Hemlock's frost-free season lasts about 169 days, a middle-length window whose endpoints matter more than the annual average. It describes freeze probability, not year-specific planting conditions.

July and January mark the typical warm and cold ends of the calendar in Hemlock's middle-range seasonal profile. The measured spread is 45.9°F. The annual average is 48°F. Neither the annual mean nor one extreme month represents the full calendar on its own.

Hemlock's 37.3 inches of annual precipitation falls in PlainClimate's middle band, so “wet” or “dry” is not the leading description. Snowfall is not added to the interpretation because its annual value is missing. Temperature balance and the calendar distribution carry more information than the annual moisture label alone.

These labels group NOAA 1991-2020 normals from Hemlock's primary station, so the winter figures are a thirty-year average and not a floor: a single hard season can run well below them. Treat each band as a descriptive range for Hemlock, not an official NOAA class or a year-ahead forecast.

Questions about Hemlock's climate

How much rain does Hemlock get?
Hemlock receives 37.3 inches of precipitation. Based on NOAA 30-year climate normals (1991-2020).
How cold does Hemlock get in winter?
Hemlock records about 138 days a year with a low at or below freezing, with January the coldest month on the normals, and an annual average daily low of 39°F.
How much energy does heating and cooling require in Hemlock?
Hemlock has 6,617 heating degree days and 514 cooling degree days annually, a heating-dominated climate. Degree-day definitions: reading weather data.

Data Sources

Data source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals v1.0.1 (1991-2020). All figures on this page are from Hemlock's primary station: HEMLOCK (USC00303773). For informational purposes only.

Place identity: U.S. Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer places. The 2024 Census Gazetteer identifies the exact name-and-state match as a census-designated place (GEOID 3633128), not an incorporated municipality. Match rule for Hemlock: exact normalized name + state only, no fuzzy expansion, so nearby differently spelled facilities stay unmatched.

Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainClimate

On this page every temperature, precipitation, and derived score for Hemlock comes from its primary NOAA station record. No figure on this page is typed in by an editor - each value is rendered from NOAA 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 1991–2020 normals.