PlainClimate
NOAA 1991–2020 normals 63°F annual avg Public-domain federal data

Elephant Butte Dam, NM Climate

Pulled from NOAA NCEI 1991–2020 normals →: average temperature, precipitation, and comfort score

63°F
Avg annual temp
77/100
Comfort score
9.9"
Annual precip
247d
Growing season

30-year climate normals from 1 weather station (1991-2020).

The climate verdict for Elephant Butte Dam

Elephant Butte Dam, New Mexico averages 63°F a year and scores 77/100 on the comfort index - good, milder than 72% of U.S. cities.

63°F
annual average temperature (NOAA normal)
77/100
comfort score, milder than 72% of U.S. cities
9.9"
annual precipitation · 1" snow
247 days
growing season, frost-free days

Based on NOAA U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020) - 30-year averages describing the typical year, not a forecast.

Avg Temperature

63°F (17°C)

Avg High

77°F

Avg Low

50°F

Annual Precip

9.9"

Annual Snow

0.9"

Comfort Score

77/100

Good

Climate Comfort Score

77/100

Good

Avg Annual Temperature

63°F

30-year mean (NOAA NCEI)

Annual Precipitation

9.9"

Plus 0.9" of snow

Comfort score vs national 100-point ceiling (Elephant Butte Dam) 77.0%
National median (63)

PlainClimate composite, temperature mildness, humidity, precipitation, extreme-weather frequency. Good for the Elephant Butte Dam area.

How Elephant Butte Dam compares to every U.S. city

Elephant Butte Dam's comfort score vs. all U.S. cities

PlainClimate composite comfort index (1–100), NOAA 1991–2020 normals

77 Top 28% higher than 72% of 6,915 US cities

0–10: 0 US cities (0%). Below this entry. 10–20: 0 US cities (0%). Below this entry. 20–30: 58 US cities (1%). Below this entry. 30–40: 439 US cities (6%). Below this entry. 40–50: 1,302 US cities (19%). Below this entry. 50–60: 1,433 US cities (21%). Below this entry. 60–70: 1,357 US cities (20%). Below this entry. 70–80: 1,102 US cities (16%). This entry sits in this band. 80–90: 778 US cities (11%). Above this entry. 90–100: 420 US cities (6%). Above this entry. This city 0 100 every U.S. city, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more US cities. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, PlainClimate comfort index · 1991–2020

Warming context for Elephant Butte Dam

Methodology

Zooming out from Elephant Butte Dam's own normal, the chart below shows how the U.S. land temperature anomaly has tracked the global mean since 1900 - the most recent decade sits warmer than the 30-year mean shown here.

Warming context, U.S. vs global, with Paris reference lines Anomaly chart from 1900 to 2024. Local series shows warming of 0.11 °C per decade versus a global rate of 0.11 °C per decade (ratio 1.00). Paris Agreement thresholds at 1.5 and 2.0 °C are dashed. -1.0°C -0.5°C +0.0°C +0.5°C +1.0°C +1.5°C +2.0°C +2.5°C Paris 1.5°C Paris 2.0°C 1900192019401960198020002020
  • United States land mean (NOAA NCEI) +0.11 °C/decade
  • Global anomaly (NASA GISTEMP) +0.11 °C/decade
  • Paris Agreement thresholds 1.5°C / 2.0°C
Sources: NOAA NCEI, NASA GISTEMP. Paris thresholds per IPCC AR6 WG1.

Monthly Temperatures

Average daily high and low temperatures by month

Month Avg High Avg Low Mean
January 57°F (14°C) 30°F (-1°C) 43°F (6°C)
February 62°F (17°C) 34°F (1°C) 48°F (9°C)
March 69°F (21°C) 40°F (5°C) 55°F (13°C)
April 78°F (25°C) 49°F (9°C) 63°F (17°C)
May 86°F (30°C) 58°F (14°C) 72°F (22°C)
June 96°F (36°C) 67°F (20°C) 82°F (28°C)
July 96°F (35°C) 70°F (21°C) 83°F (28°C)
August 93°F (34°C) 69°F (20°C) 81°F (27°C)
September 88°F (31°C) 62°F (17°C) 75°F (24°C)
October 78°F (26°C) 50°F (10°C) 64°F (18°C)
November 66°F (19°C) 38°F (4°C) 52°F (11°C)
December 56°F (13°C) 30°F (-1°C) 43°F (6°C)

Monthly Precipitation

Average monthly rainfall and snowfall

January 0.4"

Snow: 0.2"

3.0 days with precipitation

February 0.3"

Snow: 0.3"

2.2 days with precipitation

March 0.3"

2.3 days with precipitation

April 0.3"

1.3 days with precipitation

May 0.4"

2.4 days with precipitation

June 0.5"

2.7 days with precipitation

July 2.2"

7.7 days with precipitation

August 1.8"

8.2 days with precipitation

September 1.6"

5.7 days with precipitation

October 0.9"

Snow: 0.1"

4.2 days with precipitation

November 0.6"

2.6 days with precipitation

December 0.6"

Snow: 0.3"

3.1 days with precipitation

Frost Dates & Growing Season

First Fall Freeze

November 15

50% probability date

Last Spring Freeze

March 13

50% probability date

Growing Season

247 days

Heating & Cooling Degree Days

Annual totals indicate energy demand for heating and cooling

Heating Degree Days

2,774

Higher = more heating needed

Cooling Degree Days

2,209

Higher = more cooling needed

Warmest Month

July

Coldest Month

December

What Elephant Butte Dam's climate means for you

Elephant Butte Dam runs 63°F a year - peaking in July, coldest in December.

  • Gardeners get about 247 frost-free days, with the last spring freeze near March 13 - plan the planting calendar around it, not the regional average.
  • Energy bills track 2,774 heating and 2,209 cooling degree days a year, higher means the furnace or AC runs more.
  • Comparing places to live? Line this city up against nearby cities and the national rankings. See rankings

These are 30-year NOAA normals (1991–2020) - the typical year, not a forecast for any specific season.

Climate Guides

Climate Insight: Elephant Butte Dam, NM

Elephant Butte Dam, New Mexico runs an annual average of 63°F, ranging from a mean daily high of 77°F to a mean daily low of 50°F, per NOAA's 1991–2020 climate normals. July is typically the warmest month of the year, while December is the coldest. Drawn from station USC00292848, these thirty-year averages smooth out year-to-year swings into a baseline for what a typical month looks like here.

Precipitation patterns matter as much as temperature for anyone planning to live, garden, or travel here. Elephant Butte Dam receives roughly 9.9 inches of precipitation each year, with 0.9 inches typically falling as snow. The frost-free season averages 247 days, which directly shapes the planting calendar and growing potential for the area, with the last spring freeze near March 13 and the first fall freeze near November 15. For energy use, 2,774 heating degree days and 2,209 cooling degree days tell the story of how often furnaces and air conditioners run during a normal year.

On PlainClimate's composite comfort index, Elephant Butte Dam scores 77/100 (Good), a blended measure that weighs temperature mildness, precipitation moderation, and extreme-weather frequency against one another. For planning purposes, look to the monthly tables above: shoulder seasons bring the mildest highs and lows, summer brings July-driven heat, and deep winter brings December-driven cold. Treat every figure here as a thirty-year average rather than a forecast - individual years routinely run warmer, cooler, wetter, or drier than the normal.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average temperature in Elephant Butte Dam, NM?
The average annual temperature in Elephant Butte Dam, New Mexico is 63°F. The warmest month averages 96°F (36°C) and the coldest averages 30°F (-1°C).
How much rain does Elephant Butte Dam get?
Elephant Butte Dam receives 9.9 inches of precipitation annually, including 0.9 inches of snow. Based on NOAA 30-year climate normals (1991-2020).
What is the comfort score for Elephant Butte Dam?
Elephant Butte Dam has a climate comfort score of 77/100 (Good), milder than 72% of U.S. cities in the PlainClimate database.
When is the growing season in Elephant Butte Dam?
Elephant Butte Dam has approximately 247 frost-free days per year, with the last spring freeze around March 13 and the first fall freeze around November 15.
How much energy does heating and cooling require in Elephant Butte Dam?
Elephant Butte Dam has 2,774 heating degree days and 2,209 cooling degree days annually, a fairly balanced heating/cooling split. See our <a href="/guides/reading-weather-data/" class="underline hover:text-brand-600">guide to reading weather data</a> for what these figures mean.
Where does this Elephant Butte Dam climate data come from?
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals v1.0.1 (1991-2020), from weather station USC00292848 near Elephant Butte Dam.

Data Sources

Data source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals v1.0.1 (1991-2020). Station: USC00292848. For informational purposes only.

Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainClimate Editorial

Every figure on PlainClimate is rendered directly from NOAA 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on NOAA 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.