PlainClimate
NOAA 1991–2020 normals 63°F annual avg Public-domain federal data

Carlsbad Cavern City, NM Climate

Pulled from NOAA NCEI 1991–2020 normals →: average temperature, precipitation, and comfort score

63°F
Avg annual temp
78/100
Comfort score
12.1"
Annual precip
225d
Growing season

30-year climate normals from 1 weather station (1991-2020).

The climate verdict for Carlsbad Cavern City

Carlsbad Cavern City, New Mexico averages 63°F a year and scores 78/100 on the comfort index - good, milder than 74% of U.S. cities.

63°F
annual average temperature (NOAA normal)
78/100
comfort score, milder than 74% of U.S. cities
12.1"
precipitation, annual total
225 days
frost-free days per growing season

Based on NOAA U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020) - 30-year averages describing the typical year, not a forecast.

Avg Temperature

63°F (17°C)

Avg High

78°F

Avg Low

49°F

Annual Precip

12.1"

Comfort Score

78/100

Good

Climate Comfort Score

78/100

Good

Avg Annual Temperature

63°F

30-year mean (NOAA NCEI)

Annual Precipitation

12.1"

Liquid-equivalent total

Comfort score vs national 100-point ceiling (Carlsbad Cavern City) 78.0%
National median (63)

PlainClimate composite, temperature mildness, humidity, precipitation, extreme-weather frequency. Good for the Carlsbad Cavern City area.

How Carlsbad Cavern City compares to every U.S. city

Carlsbad Cavern City's comfort score vs. all U.S. cities

PlainClimate composite comfort index (1–100), NOAA 1991–2020 normals

78 Top 26% higher than 74% of 6,915 US cities

0–10: 0 US cities (0%). Below this entry. 10–20: 0 US cities (0%). Below this entry. 20–30: 58 US cities (1%). Below this entry. 30–40: 439 US cities (6%). Below this entry. 40–50: 1,302 US cities (19%). Below this entry. 50–60: 1,433 US cities (21%). Below this entry. 60–70: 1,357 US cities (20%). Below this entry. 70–80: 1,102 US cities (16%). This entry sits in this band. 80–90: 778 US cities (11%). Above this entry. 90–100: 420 US cities (6%). Above this entry. This city 0 100 every U.S. city, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more US cities. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, PlainClimate comfort index · 1991–2020

Warming context for Carlsbad Cavern City

Methodology

Zooming out from Carlsbad Cavern City's own normal, the chart below shows how the U.S. land temperature anomaly has tracked the global mean since 1900 - the most recent decade sits warmer than the 30-year mean shown here.

Warming context, U.S. vs global, with Paris reference lines Anomaly chart from 1900 to 2024. Local series shows warming of 0.11 °C per decade versus a global rate of 0.11 °C per decade (ratio 1.00). Paris Agreement thresholds at 1.5 and 2.0 °C are dashed. -1.0°C -0.5°C +0.0°C +0.5°C +1.0°C +1.5°C +2.0°C +2.5°C Paris 1.5°C Paris 2.0°C 1900192019401960198020002020
  • United States land mean (NOAA NCEI) +0.11 °C/decade
  • Global anomaly (NASA GISTEMP) +0.11 °C/decade
  • Paris Agreement thresholds 1.5°C / 2.0°C
Sources: NOAA NCEI, NASA GISTEMP. Paris thresholds per IPCC AR6 WG1.

Monthly Temperatures

Average daily high and low temperatures by month

Month Avg High Avg Low Mean
January 58°F (15°C) 30°F (-1°C) 44°F (7°C)
February 63°F (17°C) 34°F (1°C) 48°F (9°C)
March 71°F (22°C) 40°F (5°C) 56°F (13°C)
April 80°F (27°C) 48°F (9°C) 64°F (18°C)
May 88°F (31°C) 57°F (14°C) 73°F (23°C)
June 96°F (36°C) 66°F (19°C) 81°F (27°C)
July 95°F (35°C) 69°F (21°C) 82°F (28°C)
August 94°F (34°C) 68°F (20°C) 81°F (27°C)
September 87°F (30°C) 61°F (16°C) 74°F (23°C)
October 78°F (25°C) 49°F (9°C) 63°F (17°C)
November 66°F (19°C) 37°F (3°C) 51°F (11°C)
December 57°F (14°C) 30°F (-1°C) 44°F (6°C)

Monthly Precipitation

Average monthly rainfall

January 0.4"

3.5 days with precipitation

February 0.4"

2.5 days with precipitation

March 0.5"

2.7 days with precipitation

April 0.5"

2.1 days with precipitation

May 1.1"

4.1 days with precipitation

June 1.2"

4.6 days with precipitation

July 1.8"

6.4 days with precipitation

August 1.6"

5.9 days with precipitation

September 2.6"

5.5 days with precipitation

October 0.9"

4.2 days with precipitation

November 0.5"

3.2 days with precipitation

December 0.5"

3.5 days with precipitation

Frost Dates & Growing Season

First Fall Freeze

November 7

50% probability date

Last Spring Freeze

March 27

50% probability date

Growing Season

225 days

Heating & Cooling Degree Days

Annual totals indicate energy demand for heating and cooling

Heating Degree Days

2,756

Higher = more heating needed

Cooling Degree Days

2,194

Higher = more cooling needed

Warmest Month

July

Coldest Month

December

Humidity & Wind

Monthly averages from hourly observations

Month Humidity Wind (mph)
January 44% 8.9
February 35% 10.3
March 30% 11.0
April 27% 10.8
May 33% 9.7
June 41% 9.0
July 45% 7.6
August 48% 7.5
September 48% 7.8
October 48% 8.3
November 45% 8.3
December 51% 8.4

What Carlsbad Cavern City's climate means for you

Carlsbad Cavern City runs 63°F a year - peaking in July, coldest in December.

  • Gardeners get about 225 frost-free days, with the last spring freeze near March 27 - plan the planting calendar around it, not the regional average.
  • Energy bills track 2,756 heating and 2,194 cooling degree days a year, higher means the furnace or AC runs more.
  • Comparing places to live? Line this city up against nearby cities and the national rankings. See rankings

These are 30-year NOAA normals (1991–2020) - the typical year, not a forecast for any specific season.

Climate Guides

Climate Insight: Carlsbad Cavern City, NM

An annual average temperature of 63°F, ranging from a mean daily high of 78°F to a mean daily low of 49°F is what the NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals report for Carlsbad Cavern City, New Mexico. July is typically the warmest month of the year, while December is the coldest. That baseline comes from station USW00093033 and thirty years of averaging, so it reflects a typical month rather than any one year's swings.

Beyond temperature, Carlsbad Cavern City averages 12.1 inches of precipitation annually, predominantly as rainfall - a real factor for anyone planning to live, garden, or travel here. The frost-free season averages 225 days, which directly shapes the planting calendar and growing potential for the area, with the last spring freeze near March 27 and the first fall freeze near November 7. Turning to energy use, 2,756 heating degree days and 2,194 cooling degree days tell the story of how often furnaces and air conditioners run during a normal year.

On PlainClimate's composite comfort index, Carlsbad Cavern City scores 78/100 (Good), a blended measure that weighs temperature mildness, precipitation moderation, and extreme-weather frequency against one another. The monthly tables above turn that into a planning tool: expect the mildest highs and lows in the shoulder seasons, July-driven heat at the peak of summer, and December-driven cold at the depth of winter. Every number here is a thirty-year average, not a forecast, so any given year can and does run warmer, cooler, wetter, or drier than the normal.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average temperature in Carlsbad Cavern City, NM?
The average annual temperature in Carlsbad Cavern City, New Mexico is 63°F. The warmest month averages 96°F (36°C) and the coldest averages 30°F (-1°C).
How much rain does Carlsbad Cavern City get?
Carlsbad Cavern City receives 12.1 inches of precipitation annually. Based on NOAA 30-year climate normals (1991-2020).
What is the comfort score for Carlsbad Cavern City?
Carlsbad Cavern City has a climate comfort score of 78/100 (Good), milder than 74% of U.S. cities in the PlainClimate database.
When is the growing season in Carlsbad Cavern City?
Carlsbad Cavern City has approximately 225 frost-free days per year, with the last spring freeze around March 27 and the first fall freeze around November 7.
How much energy does heating and cooling require in Carlsbad Cavern City?
Carlsbad Cavern City has 2,756 heating degree days and 2,194 cooling degree days annually, a fairly balanced heating/cooling split. See our <a href="/guides/reading-weather-data/" class="underline hover:text-brand-600">guide to reading weather data</a> for what these figures mean.
Where does this Carlsbad Cavern City climate data come from?
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals v1.0.1 (1991-2020), from weather station USW00093033 near Carlsbad Cavern City.

Data Sources

Data source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals v1.0.1 (1991-2020). Station: USW00093033. For informational purposes only.

Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainClimate Editorial

Every figure on PlainClimate is rendered directly from NOAA 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on NOAA 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.