PlainClimate
NOAA 1991–2020 normals Station-mapped location · no exact Census place match 1 NOAA station · Primary-station record

Aztec Ruins National Monument, NM Climate: Temperature & Rain by Month

Explore NOAA NCEI's 1991–2020 climate normals → and a clearly labeled PlainClimate comfort calculation

30-year climate normals (1991-2020) from Aztec Ruins National Monument's primary NOAA station, AZTEC RUINS NM.

The climate verdict for Aztec Ruins National Monument

Dryness leads the climate profile for Aztec Ruins National Monument, New Mexico, with 10.1 inches of precipitation a year. NOAA records an annual average of 53°F. At 54/100 (moderate) the climate comfort score falls in the bottom third of the station-mapped U.S. score corpus, exceeding only 31% of scores.

53°F
average temperature, NOAA 1991-2020 normal
54/100
comfort score, above 31% of station-mapped location scores
10.1"
annual precipitation · 11" snow
147 days
frost-free growing season

Aztec Ruins National Monument: NOAA 1991-2020 normals describe a typical year, not a forecast. Method: /methodology.

Normals record plate

Sheet USC00290692 · Aztec Ruins National Monument, NM 53°F mean · 10.1" precip

TEMP-COOL · RANK-MID · PHOTO-FINISH · PRCP-ARID · SWING-MID · COMF-LOW · LOAD-HEAT · STN-1 · BOOK-FULL

Nearest mean-temperature peer: Woodstock, VA ( -0.1 °F mean)

Instrument codes from this station's NOAA 1991–2020 normals, mean temperature, corpus warmth rank, photo-finish peer station, precipitation band, seasonal swing, comfort composite, degree-day load, and field book, not a livability rating.

Mean-temperature neighbourhood

Nationwide NOAA normal poles and nearest peers, not a reprint of every NM station list.

Climate Living Index · Aztec Ruins National Monument

Aztec Ruins National Monument: 28/100 · grade F

Aztec Ruins National Monument publishes 5 of 6 Living Index dimensions (NOAA annual/seasonal normals · NOAA daily multivariate normals); 1 missing weight rescale to 100.

F
28/100Climate Living Index

PlainClimate-derived for Aztec Ruins National Monument, not an official NOAA rating. Rankings still use Comfort Score 54/100 (separate formula). Breakpoints and limits.

Aztec Ruins National Monument Living Index dimension scores
DimensionStation valueScore
Snowfall burden 10.9 inches/year 62/100 · C
Annual temperature balance 53.3°F · 14.2° from 67.5°F 54/100 · D
Frost-free season 147 days/year 23/100 · F
Precipitation balance 10.1 in · 24.9 from 35 in 12/100 · F
Normal heat + freeze calendar 244 calendar days 0/100 · F

Aztec Ruins National Monument · 2026-08-04 · NOAA NCEI Climate Normals · method · Comfort Score method.

Aztec Ruins National Monument's normals sit in a dry climate class: BSk

Precipitation is low relative to temperature but above true desert thresholds: cold semi-arid steppe (BSk). Class BSk is the Peel et al. (2007) label for this station's monthly mean temperature and precipitation normals: dry (arid or semi-arid), specifically cold semi-arid steppe.

Köppen code
BSk
Group
Dry (arid or semi-arid)
Warmest month
76.1°F
Coldest month
31.6°F

Source: official public datasets monthly normals (1991–2020) at the city’s primary station. This is a station classification, not a mapped regional consensus.

National standing · heating-led station

Where Aztec Ruins National Monument sits across the climate record

Three NOAA fields for Aztec Ruins National Monument's primary station, temperature, precipitation, and seasonal swing, are ranked against every station-mapped normal that carries the same field.

Annual temperature
54th percentile warmth
Mid-pack annual mean versus 6,861 station normals.
Annual precipitation
Drier than 94%
Aztec Ruins National Monument's annual total ranks in the drier third of 6,352 measured normals.
Seasonal temperature swing
56th percentile swing
Typical seasonal amplitude versus 6,861 complete station-years.

How Aztec Ruins National Monument compares across U.S. station-mapped locations

Aztec Ruins National Monument's comfort score vs. all station-mapped locations

PlainClimate composite comfort index (1–100), NOAA 1991–2020 normals

54 31st percentile score exceeds 31% of 6,189 station-mapped location scores

0–10: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry. 10–20: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry. 20–30: 96 station-mapped locations (2%). Below this entry. 30–40: 280 station-mapped locations (5%). Below this entry. 40–50: 1,113 station-mapped locations (18%). Below this entry. 50–60: 1,329 station-mapped locations (21%). This entry sits in this band. 60–70: 1,236 station-mapped locations (20%). Above this entry. 70–80: 650 station-mapped locations (11%). Above this entry. 80–90: 921 station-mapped locations (15%). Above this entry. 90–100: 564 station-mapped locations (9%). Above this entry. This location 0 100 every station-mapped location, bucketed by value
  1. 0–10: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry.
  2. 10–20: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry.
  3. 20–30: 96 station-mapped locations (2%). Below this entry.
  4. 30–40: 280 station-mapped locations (5%). Below this entry.
  5. 40–50: 1,113 station-mapped locations (18%). Below this entry.
  6. 50–60: 1,329 station-mapped locations (21%). This entry sits in this band.
  7. 60–70: 1,236 station-mapped locations (20%). Above this entry.
  8. 70–80: 650 station-mapped locations (11%). Above this entry.
  9. 80–90: 921 station-mapped locations (15%). Above this entry.
  10. 90–100: 564 station-mapped locations (9%). Above this entry.

Source NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, PlainClimate comfort index · 1991–2020

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more station-mapped locations. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Aztec Ruins National Monument's measured station temperature trend

Methodology

Across 60 complete annual observations from 1921 to 2022, AZTEC RUINS NM warmed at a fitted rate of 0.05°C per decade. The line shows the fitted change relative to its first year, not raw year-to-year temperatures or a forecast.

Aztec Ruins National Monument fitted annual mean temperature change, 1921-2022 Fitted station-temperature change from 1921 to 2022, relative to the fitted first year. The linear trend warmed at 0.05 °C per decade. -0.1°C +0.1°C +0.3°C +0.5°C +0.7°C 19401960198020002020
  • Aztec Ruins National Monument primary station fitted change +0.05 °C/decade
Source: NOAA GHCN-M v4, quality-controlled monthly mean temperature. PlainClimate fits ordinary least squares over complete calendar years; minimum 30 years, record must reach 2015 or later.

Monthly Temperatures

Average daily high and low temperatures by month

Month Avg High Avg Low Mean
January 46°F (8°C) 17°F (-8°C) 32°F (0°C)
February 53°F (11°C) 22°F (-6°C) 37°F (3°C)
March 63°F (17°C) 27°F (-3°C) 45°F (7°C)
April 71°F (21°C) 33°F (0°C) 52°F (11°C)
May 80°F (27°C) 41°F (5°C) 60°F (16°C)
June 90°F (32°C) 50°F (10°C) 70°F (21°C)
July 94°F (34°C) 58°F (15°C) 76°F (24°C)
August 91°F (33°C) 57°F (14°C) 74°F (23°C)
September 84°F (29°C) 49°F (9°C) 66°F (19°C)
October 72°F (22°C) 36°F (2°C) 54°F (12°C)
November 58°F (14°C) 25°F (-4°C) 42°F (5°C)
December 46°F (8°C) 18°F (-8°C) 32°F (0°C)

The year, day by day

Aztec Ruins National Monument works both ends of the calendar. Normal highs climb to 94°F by July 9 and hold at or above 90°F on 73 dates, then normal lows drop to freezing or below on 171 dates, bottoming at 16°F around January 1.

Normal daily high and low temperature for Aztec Ruins National Monument, January through December Peaks 94°F around July 9. Bottoms 16°F around January 1. 5 25 45 65 85 105 freezing JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal daily high and low across the calendar year. NOAA 1991–2020 daily normals, AZTEC RUINS NM.

When the heat sits

Normal highs reach 90°F from June 14 through August 25, covering 73 dates. The broader mild season, normal highs of 70°F or more, runs April 13 to October 19.

This counts calendar dates whose 1991–2020 normal high reaches 90°F. It is a smaller number than the 90°F+ day counts in the monthly table above, which measure how often the threshold was actually crossed in a typical year. A date can average 88°F and still exceed 90°F in half of all years.

The freezing stretch

The normal low stays at or below 32°F into April 13, then returns to freezing around October 26, covering 171 dates in all.

Derived from the normal daily minimum. This is a different measure from the 50%-probability frost dates shown elsewhere on this page, which come from NOAA’s frost product.

Where the wet dates fall

The likeliest wet date is August 19, when 22% of years recorded at least a hundredth of an inch. The driest is June 15 at 8%. Summed across the calendar, that is about 57 wet dates a year.

The widest day

June 8 carries the biggest normal gap between afternoon and dawn, 41°F between the normal high and the normal low.

Look up any date

Any date's 1991–2020 normal for Aztec Ruins National Monument.

Where Aztec Ruins National Monument Stands Nationally

Aridity defines the water calendar: about 10 inches in a normal year lands this among the driest tenth of ranked stations.

Day-to-night contrast is extreme by national standards — the widest normal daily swing reaches about 41°F, sharper than nine in ten ranked stations see.

Aztec Ruins National Monument earns 2 nationally notable standings (outer quintiles) against 6,860 NOAA 1991–2020 normals stations; only those extremes render.

Monthly Precipitation

Average monthly rainfall and snowfall

January 0.9"

Snow: 4.5"

5.6 days with precipitation

February 0.8"

Snow: 2.3"

5.1 days with precipitation

March 0.8"

Snow: 0.5"

4.4 days with precipitation

April 0.7"

Snow: 0.2"

3.7 days with precipitation

May 0.7"

3.8 days with precipitation

June 0.3"

2.1 days with precipitation

July 1.0"

5.1 days with precipitation

August 1.3"

7.0 days with precipitation

September 1.1"

5.7 days with precipitation

October 0.9"

Snow: 0.3"

4.7 days with precipitation

November 0.9"

Snow: 0.9"

4.2 days with precipitation

December 0.7"

Snow: 2.2"

5.1 days with precipitation

Aztec Ruins National Monument spreads its precipitation across the year

Neither half of the year dominates here: June through August take 25% of the annual total and December through February 23%, with neither reaching the 35% that would mark a distinct wet season. Aztec Ruins National Monument has no dry season to plan around, though it does carry a 44.5°F seasonal spread.

The gap between the wettest and driest month still matters: August averages 1.3" and June 0.3". The three wettest months together take 34% of the year, against the 25% a perfectly flat distribution would give them.

Shares are computed from this station's own 1991-2020 monthly precipitation normals. "Spread across the year" means neither the June-August nor the December-February share reaches 35%; it describes an average year, not the variability of any single one.

Aztec Ruins National Monument is dry, and what does fall arrives gently

Only about 57 days a year record measurable precipitation here, 15% of the calendar, and they carry 10.1" between them. At roughly 0.18 inches on an average wet day, this is not the damp drizzle of a marine climate; it is an arid record in which precipitation is both uncommon and light when it appears.

The wettest month by count is August at about 7 wet days; the driest is June at about 2.

A low per-event average in a dry record is a statement about typical days only. Arid regions can still take a large share of a year's total from a single convective storm, which a normal cannot show.

A wet day is one recording at least 0.01 inches. These are 1991-2020 normals: they describe an average year, not the extremes within it.

Snow reaches Aztec Ruins National Monument, but rarely amounts to much

The normals record 10.9 inches of snow a year here, most likely in January. That is a real but marginal amount: enough that snow is part of the local record, not enough to define the winter.

A figure in this range usually reflects a handful of events that melt quickly rather than a season of accumulation; about 7 days a year record any measurable snow at all.

NOAA 1991-2020 normals. An average across thirty years can smooth away a single heavy winter, so a small annual figure does not mean a significant snowfall is impossible.

Frost Dates & Growing Season

First Fall Freeze

October 6

50% probability date

Last Spring Freeze

May 12

50% probability date

Growing Season

147 days

Heating & Cooling Degree Days

Annual totals indicate energy demand for heating and cooling

Heating Degree Days

5,163

Higher = more heating needed

Cooling Degree Days

914

Higher = more cooling needed

Warmest Month

July

Coldest Month

January

Nationwide similar cities

Other rankable U.S. places outside NM closest to Aztec Ruins National Monument on two NOAA annual-normal axes (mean temperature and annual precipitation). Chip rows use distinct link sets.

Closest by average temperature

Nearest out-of-state peers by annual mean temperature (53°F here).

Closest by annual precipitation

Nearest out-of-state peers by annual precipitation (10.1" here), excluding temperature-peer places.

New Mexico climate overview →

Scarce-water calendar

Where Aztec Ruins National Monument's limited precipitation lands

heating led · dry · mid swing

Aztec Ruins National Monument's energy balance leans toward cold weather: 5,163 annual heating degree days against 914 for cooling. Its 44.5°F seasonal range still makes the monthly rows more useful than the annual average alone.

Only about 147 days are frost-free in a normal year. That short interval is consistent with the cold-season signal, but the measure does not predict the exact first or last freeze in any one year.

July and January mark the typical warm and cold ends of the calendar in Aztec Ruins National Monument's middle-range seasonal profile. The measured spread is 44.5°F. The annual average is 53°F. Neither the annual mean nor one extreme month represents the full calendar on its own.

Aztec Ruins National Monument's cold-season load does not imply a wet climate. Annual precipitation is 10.1 inches, which places the station in PlainClimate's dry range. Annual snowfall totals 10.9 inches. The snowfall and rainfall fields should be read separately rather than inferred from temperature.

Aztec Ruins National Monument wettest normal

August

August concentrates the scarce annual total (10.1 inches).

Aztec Ruins National Monument driest normal

June

June is typically driest; arid stations are defined by when water is absent, not by a four-season grid.

Questions about Aztec Ruins National Monument's climate

How dry is Aztec Ruins National Monument?
Aztec Ruins National Monument receives 10.1 inches of precipitation a year, spread across roughly 57 days that record any measurable amount. For reference, the contiguous United States averages near 30 inches. Based on NOAA 30-year climate normals (1991-2020).
How many days above 90°F does Aztec Ruins National Monument get?
Aztec Ruins National Monument averages about 61 days a year at or above 90°F, concentrated in July and the months either side of it. That is a count of days reaching the threshold, not a measure of how far above it they go.
How much energy does heating and cooling require in Aztec Ruins National Monument?
Aztec Ruins National Monument has 5,163 heating degree days and 914 cooling degree days annually, a heating-dominated climate. Degree-day definitions: reading weather data.

Data Sources

Data source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals v1.0.1 (1991-2020). All figures on this page are from Aztec Ruins National Monument's primary station: AZTEC RUINS NM (USC00290692). For informational purposes only.

Place identity: U.S. Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer places. The conservative exact name-and-state crosswalk finds no Census place match, so PlainClimate treats this as a station-mapped location and does not claim it is a municipality. No exact Gazetteer row for Aztec Ruins National Monument; facility counts that depend on place identity are therefore an upper bound, not a municipal census.

Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainClimate

On this page every temperature, precipitation, and derived score for Aztec Ruins National Monument comes from its primary NOAA station record. No figure on this page is typed in by an editor - each value is rendered from NOAA 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 1991–2020 normals.