Frost dates by ZIP code: The nearest NOAA stations to your ZIP, 1991-2020 normals

Enter a five-digit ZIP code. PlainClimate finds its center (Census Bureau 2024) and the five nearest NOAA stations with frost dates, and shows each station's last spring and first autumn 32°F dates with its distance and elevation.

Frost dates near ZIP 14304

The USDA's 2023 Plant Hardiness Zone Map puts ZIP 14304 in zone 6b (the coldest night of a typical year: -5 to 0°F).

The nearest station, Niagara Falls, NY, is 0 miles from the ZIP's center: its last spring frost comes after May 1 in half of years and after May 15 in one year in ten. By the USDA's method its plant hardiness zone is 6a.

The nearest NOAA stations with frost dates (32°F)
StationDistanceElevationLast frost (median)1 in 10 afterFirst frost (median)Hardiness zone
Niagara Falls, NYNiagara Falls International Airport0 mi585 ftMay 1May 15October 196a
Niagara Falls station, NY2 mi588 ftApril 26May 11October 25–
North Tonawanda, NY5 mi578 ftMay 6May 19October 156b
Youngstown, NY2 mi E10 mi295 ftApril 29May 12October 286b
Buffalo, NYBuffalo Niagara International Airport15 mi693 ftApril 24May 9October 266b

Frost comes later in spring at higher and colder stations and earlier in low, open ground: prefer a station at a similar elevation to yours. Hardiness zone in the table: the USDA's rule (the average of each year's coldest night, 1991-2020) applied to the station's own record.

Every frost threshold at Niagara Falls

NOAA publishes the dates for several temperatures and odds. A 30% spring date means a 3-in-10 chance of a later frost (the convention almanacs use); 50% is the median; 10% the cautious date.

Niagara Falls, NY: last spring and first autumn dates by threshold and chance (NOAA 1991-2020)
ThresholdSpring, 10%Spring, 30%Spring, 50%Spring, 90%Autumn, 50%Autumn, 10%
36°F (light frost)May 25May 17May 11April 30October 6September 25
32°FMay 15May 7May 1April 21October 19October 3
28°F (hard freeze)May 6April 28April 22April 8November 1October 17
24°FApril 24April 16April 9March 27November 12October 31

Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 annual normals; ZIP centers: Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer; USDA 2023 Plant Hardiness Zone Map, ZIP listings: PRISM Group, Oregon State University, https://prism.oregonstate.edu, accessed October 8, 2026. Autumn 10%: one year in ten has its first frost before this date.

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