PlainClimate
2026 data Public-data reference. official source

Buffalo, NY Climate

Temperature, precipitation, and comfort score from NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 normals →

30-year climate normals from 1 weather station (1991-2020).

Buffalo, New York has an average annual temperature of 49°F and a climate comfort score of 57/100 (Moderate). Annual precipitation totals 40.7", including 95.4" of snow. Based on NOAA 30-year normals (1991–2020).

Avg Temperature

49°F (9°C)

Avg High

57°F

Avg Low

41°F

Annual Precip

40.7"

Annual Snow

95.4"

Comfort Score

57/100

Moderate

Climate Comfort Score

57/100

Moderate

Avg Annual Temperature

49°F

30-year mean (NOAA NCEI)

Annual Precipitation

40.7"

Plus 95.4" of snow

Comfort score vs national 100-point ceiling (Buffalo) 57.0%
National median (≈55)

PlainClimate composite — temperature mildness, humidity, precipitation, extreme-weather frequency. Moderate for the Buffalo area.

Warming context for Buffalo

Methodology

How the U.S. land temperature anomaly tracks against the global mean since 1900. The current NOAA 1991-2020 normal for Buffalo captures average conditions across the spread shown — the most recent decade is warmer than the 30-year mean.

Warming context — U.S. vs global, with Paris reference lines Anomaly chart from 1900 to 2024. Local series shows warming of 0.11 °C per decade versus a global rate of 0.11 °C per decade (ratio 1.00). Paris Agreement thresholds at 1.5 and 2.0 °C are dashed. -1.0°C -0.5°C +0.0°C +0.5°C +1.0°C +1.5°C +2.0°C +2.5°C Paris 1.5°C Paris 2.0°C 1900192019401960198020002020
  • United States land mean (NOAA NCEI) +0.11 °C/decade
  • Global anomaly (NASA GISTEMP) +0.11 °C/decade
  • Paris Agreement thresholds 1.5°C / 2.0°C
Sources: NOAA NCEI, NASA GISTEMP. Paris thresholds per IPCC AR6 WG1.

Monthly Temperatures

Average daily high and low temperatures by month

Month Avg High Avg Low Mean
January 32°F (0°C) 19°F (-7°C) 26°F (-4°C)
February 33°F (1°C) 20°F (-7°C) 26°F (-3°C)
March 42°F (5°C) 26°F (-3°C) 34°F (1°C)
April 55°F (13°C) 37°F (3°C) 46°F (8°C)
May 67°F (20°C) 48°F (9°C) 58°F (14°C)
June 76°F (24°C) 58°F (15°C) 67°F (19°C)
July 80°F (27°C) 63°F (17°C) 72°F (22°C)
August 79°F (26°C) 62°F (17°C) 70°F (21°C)
September 72°F (22°C) 55°F (13°C) 63°F (17°C)
October 60°F (15°C) 44°F (7°C) 52°F (11°C)
November 48°F (9°C) 34°F (1°C) 41°F (5°C)
December 37°F (3°C) 26°F (-4°C) 31°F (0°C)

Monthly Precipitation

Average monthly rainfall and snowfall

January 3.4"

Snow: 26.7"

19.2 days with precipitation

February 2.5"

Snow: 18.1"

15.8 days with precipitation

March 2.9"

Snow: 14.1"

14.8 days with precipitation

April 3.4"

Snow: 2.5"

13.4 days with precipitation

May 3.4"

12.8 days with precipitation

June 3.4"

11.9 days with precipitation

July 3.2"

10.8 days with precipitation

August 3.2"

10.0 days with precipitation

September 4.1"

10.9 days with precipitation

October 4.0"

Snow: 0.9"

14.1 days with precipitation

November 3.5"

Snow: 7.8"

14.4 days with precipitation

December 3.8"

Snow: 25.3"

17.7 days with precipitation

Frost Dates & Growing Season

First Fall Freeze

October 26

50% probability date

Last Spring Freeze

April 24

50% probability date

Heating & Cooling Degree Days

Annual totals indicate energy demand for heating and cooling

Heating Degree Days

6,466

Higher = more heating needed

Cooling Degree Days

608

Higher = more cooling needed

Warmest Month

July

Coldest Month

January

Humidity & Wind

Monthly averages from hourly observations

Month Humidity Wind (mph)
January 74% 11.8
February 73% 11.2
March 67% 10.6
April 61% 10.0
May 67% 9.4
June 68% 9.2
July 69% 8.3
August 70% 8.1
September 73% -407.9
October 70% 10.2
November 73% 11.2
December 75% 11.7

Related Data

Climate Guides

Climate Insight: Buffalo, NY

The NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals describe Buffalo, New York as a location with an annual average temperature of 49°F, ranging from a mean daily high of 57°F to a mean daily low of 41°F. July is typically the warmest month of the year, while January is the coldest. These thirty-year averages, computed from station USW00014733, smooth out year-to-year variability and give a baseline expectation for typical conditions in any given month.

Precipitation patterns matter as much as temperature for anyone planning to live, garden, or travel here. Buffalo receives roughly 40.7 inches of precipitation each year, with 95.4 inches typically falling as snow. Growing-season length varies with elevation and microclimate, with the last spring freeze near April 24 and the first fall freeze near October 26. For energy use, 6,466 heating degree days and 608 cooling degree days tell the story of how often furnaces and air conditioners run during a normal year.

On PlainClimate's composite comfort index, Buffalo scores 57/100 (Moderate), a blended measure that weighs temperature mildness, precipitation moderation, and extreme-weather frequency against one another. Use the monthly tables above to plan around specific windows — shoulder seasons for mild highs and lows, peak summer for July-driven heat, or deep winter for January-driven cold. All figures here are thirty-year averages: any single year may run warmer, wetter, drier, or cooler than the normal, so treat them as planning guidance rather than forecasts.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average temperature in Buffalo, NY?
The average annual temperature in Buffalo, New York is 49°F. The warmest month averages 80°F (27°C) and the coldest averages 19°F (-7°C).
How much rain does Buffalo get?
Buffalo receives 40.7 inches of precipitation annually, including 95.4 inches of snow. Based on NOAA 30-year climate normals (1991-2020).
What is the comfort score for Buffalo?
Buffalo has a climate comfort score of 57/100 (Moderate). This score considers temperature mildness, humidity, precipitation, and extreme weather frequency.
When is the growing season in Buffalo?
Growing season data is not available for Buffalo.
How much energy does heating and cooling require in Buffalo?
Buffalo has 6,466 heating degree days and 608 cooling degree days annually. Higher heating degree days indicate greater winter energy demand, while higher cooling degree days indicate greater summer cooling needs.
Where does this Buffalo climate data come from?
All climate data comes from NOAA U.S. Climate Normals v1.0.1, covering the 30-year period from 1991 to 2020. Data is collected from weather station USW00014733. These 30-year averages are the standard reference for typical weather conditions.

Data Sources

Data source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals v1.0.1 (1991-2020). Station: USW00014733. For informational purposes only.

Related

Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainClimate Editorial