Villanueva, NM Climate: Temperature & Rain by Month
Average temperature and precipitation from NOAA NCEI 1991–2020 normals →, with a derived climate comfort score
30-year climate normals (1991-2020) from Villanueva's primary NOAA station, VILLANUEVA.
The climate verdict for Villanueva
Dryness leads the climate profile for Villanueva, New Mexico, with 17.0 inches of precipitation a year. NOAA records an annual average of 55°F. At 49/100 (moderate) the climate comfort score falls in the bottom third of the station-mapped U.S. score corpus, exceeding only 18% of scores.
- 55°F
- yearly average temperature, NOAA normal
- 49/100
- comfort score, above 18% of station-mapped location scores
- 17.0"
- annual precipitation · 25" snow
- 179 days
- frost-free growing season
Villanueva: NOAA 1991-2020 normals describe a typical year, not a forecast. Method: /methodology.
Normals record plate
Sheet USC00299496 · Villanueva, NM 55°F mean · 17.0" precip
TEMP-COOL · RANK-UPPER · PHOTO-FINISH · PRCP-DRY · SWING-MID · COMF-LOW · LOAD-HEAT · STN-1 · BOOK-FULL
- TEMP-COOL 55°F
- RANK-UPPER #4,117
- PHOTO-FINISH ≈ Coalmont
- PRCP-DRY 17.0"
- SWING-MID 38°F
- COMF-LOW 49/100
- LOAD-HEAT 4,504 HDD
- STN-1 USC00299496
- BOOK-FULL 6/6 fields
Nearest mean-temperature peer: Coalmont, TN (+ 0 °F mean)
Instrument codes from this station's NOAA 1991–2020 normals, mean temperature, corpus warmth rank, photo-finish peer station, precipitation band, seasonal swing, comfort composite, degree-day load, and field book, not a livability rating.
Mean-temperature neighbourhood
Nationwide NOAA normal poles and nearest peers, not a reprint of every NM station list.
- Villanueva (this station) 55°F
- Cold Cherry Valley D…, CA 55°F
- Hot Jamestown, TN 55°F
- Near Coalmont, TN 55°F
- Near Abingdon, VA 55°F
Climate Living Index · Villanueva
Villanueva: 47/100 · grade D
Villanueva publishes 5 of 6 Living Index dimensions (NOAA annual/seasonal normals · NOAA daily multivariate normals); 1 missing weight rescale to 100.
PlainClimate-derived for Villanueva, not an official NOAA rating. Rankings still use Comfort Score 49/100 (separate formula). Breakpoints and limits.
| Dimension | Station value | Score |
|---|---|---|
| Annual temperature balance | 54.9°F · 12.6° from 67.5°F | 59/100 · C |
| Frost-free season | 179 days/year | 49/100 · D |
| Snowfall burden | 25.0 inches/year | 44/100 · D |
| Normal heat + freeze calendar | 158 calendar days | 41/100 · D |
| Precipitation balance | 17.0 in · 18.0 from 35 in | 36/100 · F |
Villanueva · 2026-08-04 · NOAA NCEI Climate Normals · method · Comfort Score method.
Villanueva's normals sit in a dry climate class: BSk
Precipitation is low relative to temperature but above true desert thresholds: cold semi-arid steppe (BSk). Class BSk is the Peel et al. (2007) label for this station's monthly mean temperature and precipitation normals: dry (arid or semi-arid), specifically cold semi-arid steppe.
- Köppen code
- BSk
- Group
- Dry (arid or semi-arid)
- Warmest month
- 74.5°F
- Coldest month
- 36.7°F
Source: official public datasets monthly normals (1991–2020) at the city’s primary station. This is a station classification, not a mapped regional consensus.
National standing · heating-led station
Where Villanueva sits across the climate record
Three NOAA fields for Villanueva's primary station, temperature, precipitation, and seasonal swing, are ranked against every station-mapped normal that carries the same field.
- Annual temperature
- 60th percentile warmth
- Mid-pack annual mean versus 6,861 station normals.
- Annual precipitation
- Drier than 78%
- Villanueva's annual total ranks in the drier third of 6,352 measured normals.
- Seasonal temperature swing
- Narrower than 74%
- Warmest-to-coldest month gap for Villanueva is compact versus 6,861 complete station-years.
How Villanueva compares across U.S. station-mapped locations
Villanueva's comfort score vs. all station-mapped locations
PlainClimate composite comfort index (1–100), NOAA 1991–2020 normals
49 18th percentile score exceeds 18% of 6,189 station-mapped location scores
- 0–10: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry.
- 10–20: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry.
- 20–30: 96 station-mapped locations (2%). Below this entry.
- 30–40: 280 station-mapped locations (5%). Below this entry.
- 40–50: 1,113 station-mapped locations (18%). This entry sits in this band.
- 50–60: 1,329 station-mapped locations (21%). Above this entry.
- 60–70: 1,236 station-mapped locations (20%). Above this entry.
- 70–80: 650 station-mapped locations (11%). Above this entry.
- 80–90: 921 station-mapped locations (15%). Above this entry.
- 90–100: 564 station-mapped locations (9%). Above this entry.
Source NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, PlainClimate comfort index · 1991–2020
Monthly Temperatures
Average daily high and low temperatures by month
| Month | Avg High | Avg Low | Mean | Precip | Snow | Freeze Days | 90°F+ Days |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 51°F (10°C) | 24°F (-4°C) | 38°F (3°C) | 0.5" | 4.7" | 26.5 | 0.0 |
| February | 53°F (12°C) | 26°F (-3°C) | 40°F (4°C) | 0.5" | 4.2" | 22.5 | 0.0 |
| March | 61°F (16°C) | 32°F (0°C) | 47°F (8°C) | 0.8" | 3.6" | 18.0 | 0.0 |
| April | 69°F (20°C) | 37°F (3°C) | 53°F (11°C) | 1.0" | 0.5" | 8.7 | 0.0 |
| May | 78°F (26°C) | 45°F (7°C) | 62°F (16°C) | 1.4" | 0.1" | 1.7 | 2.2 |
| June | 88°F (31°C) | 54°F (12°C) | 71°F (22°C) | 1.6" | 0.0" | 0.0 | 16.8 |
| July | 90°F (32°C) | 59°F (15°C) | 75°F (24°C) | 3.2" | 0.0" | 0.0 | 19.1 |
| August | 88°F (31°C) | 57°F (14°C) | 72°F (22°C) | 2.8" | 0.0" | 0.0 | 13.9 |
| September | 82°F (28°C) | 50°F (10°C) | 66°F (19°C) | 2.1" | 0.0" | 0.1 | 4.2 |
| October | 71°F (22°C) | 40°F (4°C) | 56°F (13°C) | 1.3" | 1.0" | 5.8 | 0.1 |
| November | 60°F (15°C) | 30°F (-1°C) | 45°F (7°C) | 0.7" | 3.7" | 18.7 | 0.0 |
| December | 50°F (10°C) | 24°F (-5°C) | 37°F (3°C) | 1.0" | 7.2" | 26.8 | 0.0 |
The year, day by day
Villanueva works both ends of the calendar. Normal highs climb to 91°F by July 1 and hold at or above 90°F on 31 dates, then normal lows drop to freezing or below on 127 dates, bottoming at 23°F around December 17.
When the heat sits
Normal highs reach 90°F from June 22 through July 22, covering 31 dates. The broader mild season, normal highs of 70°F or more, runs April 23 to October 18.
This counts calendar dates whose 1991–2020 normal high reaches 90°F. It is a smaller number than the 90°F+ day counts in the monthly table above, which measure how often the threshold was actually crossed in a typical year. A date can average 88°F and still exceed 90°F in half of all years.
The freezing stretch
The normal low stays at or below 32°F into March 16, then returns to freezing around November 11, covering 127 dates in all.
Derived from the normal daily minimum. This is a different measure from the 50%-probability frost dates shown elsewhere on this page, which come from NOAA’s frost product.
Where the wet dates fall
The likeliest wet date is July 30, when 33% of years recorded at least a hundredth of an inch. The driest is January 20 at 8%. Summed across the calendar, that is about 52 wet dates a year.
The widest day
June 10 carries the biggest normal gap between afternoon and dawn, 35°F between the normal high and the normal low.
Look up any date
Any date's 1991–2020 normal for Villanueva.
Where Villanueva Stands Nationally
Daily temperature swings run wider than most of the country, peaking near 35°F between the normal high and low.
Villanueva earns one nationally notable standing (outer quintile) against 6,860 NOAA 1991–2020 normals stations, middle-of-the-pack metrics stay silent here.
Monthly Precipitation
Average monthly rainfall and snowfall
Snow: 4.7"
2.5 days with precipitation
Snow: 4.2"
2.5 days with precipitation
Snow: 3.6"
2.7 days with precipitation
Snow: 0.5"
3.1 days with precipitation
Snow: 0.1"
3.7 days with precipitation
4.7 days with precipitation
8.9 days with precipitation
9.1 days with precipitation
5.2 days with precipitation
Snow: 1.0"
3.9 days with precipitation
Snow: 3.7"
2.2 days with precipitation
Snow: 7.2"
2.6 days with precipitation
Villanueva runs a summer-peaked wet season
45% of Villanueva's yearly precipitation falls in June, July and August alone, against the 25% an evenly spread year would give those three months. The wettest month is July at 3.2", on a 37.8°F seasonal spread. Warm-season convection and, across the Southwest, the North American monsoon produce this shape: rain arrives in short heavy bursts during the hottest part of the year rather than as long cool-season soaking.
- Wettest three months: July, August, September, taking 48% of the annual total between them.
- Driest month: February at 0.5".
- Winter share: 12% falls in December, January and February.
Shares are computed from this station's own 1991-2020 monthly precipitation normals. A summer-peaked label means the June-August share reaches 35%; it describes timing across an average year, not any single season, and says nothing about how heavy an individual storm can be.
How Villanueva's precipitation splits across the calendar
About 51 days a year record measurable precipitation here, carrying 17.0" between them, or roughly 0.33 inches on a typical wet day. That sits in the middle band: neither the many-light-days pattern of the Pacific Northwest and the Great Lakes, nor the few-heavy-events pattern of the Gulf and the desert Southwest.
A wet day is one recording at least 0.01 inches. These are 1991-2020 normals: they describe an average year and say nothing about the heaviest single storm on record.
Winter brings real snow to Villanueva
Villanueva averages 25.0 inches of snowfall a year, with December the snowiest month on the normals, spread across roughly 7 days that record measurable snow. That is depth accumulating on the ground, which is why it can exceed the annual precipitation figure: precipitation counts the liquid the snow melts down to, and fresh snow is mostly air.
- Annual snowfall: 25.0 inches of depth.
- Days recording measurable snow: about 7 a year.
- At a rough ten-to-one melt ratio, snow accounts for on the order of 15% of the year's precipitation.
NOAA 1991-2020 normals. The ten-to-one ratio is a convention, not a measurement: real ratios vary with temperature, so treat the share as an order of magnitude rather than an exact split.
Frost Dates & Growing Season
First Fall Freeze
October 20
50% probability date
Last Spring Freeze
April 24
50% probability date
Growing Season
179 days
Heating & Cooling Degree Days
Annual totals indicate energy demand for heating and cooling
Heating Degree Days
4,504
Higher = more heating needed
Cooling Degree Days
859
Higher = more cooling needed
Warmest Month
July
Coldest Month
December
Nationwide similar cities
Other rankable U.S. places outside NM closest to Villanueva on two NOAA annual-normal axes (mean temperature and annual precipitation). Chip rows use distinct link sets.
Closest by average temperature
Nearest out-of-state peers by annual mean temperature (55°F here).
- Booneville, KY 55°F · 0.0°F off
- California, MO 55°F · 0.0°F off
- Cave Junction, OR 55°F · 0.0°F off
- Clendenin, WV 55°F · 0.0°F off
Closest by annual precipitation
Nearest out-of-state peers by annual precipitation (17.0" here), excluding temperature-peer places.
- Clifton, AZ 17.0" · 0.0" off
- Syracuse, KS 17.0" · 0.0" off
- St John, WA 17.1" · 0.0" off
- Morgan, UT 17.1" · 0.1" off
Snow and freeze rhythm
When cold and snow define Villanueva
heating led · dry · mid swing
Villanueva's energy balance leans toward cold weather: 4,504 annual heating degree days against 859 for cooling. Its 37.8°F seasonal range still makes the monthly rows more useful than the annual average alone.
Villanueva's frost-free season lasts about 179 days, a middle-length window whose endpoints matter more than the annual average. It describes freeze probability, not year-specific planting conditions.
-
1. Villanueva coldest normal
December
The monthly mean of 37°F (3°C) sits near freezing, so cold nights and above-freezing afternoons share the same month.
-
2. Villanueva typical freeze period
January through December
The station reports average freezing days from January through December.
-
3. Villanueva snow peak
December
Villanueva averages 25.0 inches of snow a year, with December the snowiest month on the normals.
Questions about Villanueva's climate
How much snow does Villanueva get? ▼
How many days above 90°F does Villanueva get? ▼
How much energy does heating and cooling require in Villanueva? ▼
Data Sources
Data source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals v1.0.1 (1991-2020). All figures on this page are from Villanueva's primary station: VILLANUEVA (USC00299496). For informational purposes only.
Place identity: U.S. Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer places. The 2024 Census Gazetteer identifies the exact name-and-state match as a census-designated place (GEOID 3583130), not an incorporated municipality. Match rule for Villanueva: exact normalized name + state only, no fuzzy expansion, so nearby differently spelled facilities stay unmatched.
On this page every temperature, precipitation, and derived score for Villanueva comes from its primary NOAA station record. No figure on this page is typed in by an editor - each value is rendered from NOAA 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 1991–2020 normals.