Rochester weather in October: Rochester, New York: normal highs, lows, rain and records for October

Rochester in October has a normal high of 61°F and a normal low of 43°F, a daily mean of 52°F, falling from 68°F on the 1st to 55°F by the 31st. Measurable precipitation falls on 14 days in a normal October, 3.22 inches in all. (NOAA 1991-2020 normals)

In metric: a normal high of 16°C and low of 6°C, 82 mm of precipitation and 0 cm of snow in October.

  • NOAA stationFrederick Douglass Greater Rochester International Airport
  • Station IDUSW00014768
  • Location43.12°N 77.68°W
  • Elevation533 ft (163 m)
  • From the center5 miles
  • Population207,282
  1. Jan 33° 19°
  2. Feb 35° 20°
  3. Mar 44° 27°
  4. Apr 57° 37°
  5. May 69° 48°
  6. Jun 78° 57°
  7. Jul 83° 62°
  8. Aug 81° 61°
  9. Sep 74° 54°
  10. Oct 61° 43°
  11. Nov 49° 34°
  12. Dec 39° 25°

Each month: normal high (large) and low, °F. Fill: the month's normal mean, colder blue to hotter red.

How warm is Rochester in October?

The normal high is 61°F and the normal low 43°F, for a daily mean of 52.2°F. October is 11.4°F cooler than September and 10.7°F warmer than November. October is the 6th warmest month of the year in Rochester and the 4th wettest. Across the month the normal high falls 13°F, from 68°F on October 1 to 55°F on October 31. From one year to the next October's mean temperature typically moves about 2.5°F either way (NOAA's standard deviation), so roughly two Octobers in three average between 50°F and 55°F.

Rochester in October, day by day: normal high and low

Bars above: each day's normal high to low. Columns below: the chance of 0.01 inch or more of precipitation that day, on a scale of 0 to 100% (highest 46%).

Normal high and low on five days of October, with the chance of precipitation
DayHighLowChance of 0.01 inChance of 0.10 in
October 168°F48°F41%24%
October 864°F46°F42%24%
October 1562°F44°F44%24%
October 2259°F41°F46%24%
October 3155°F39°F46%22%
Every day of October: normal high, low and chance of precipitation (warmest afternoon October 1, coldest night October 31)
Rochester: NOAA 1991-2020 daily normals for each day of October
DayHighLowChance of 0.01 inChance of 0.10 inDaylight
October 168°F48°F41%24%11 h 50 min
October 267°F48°F41%24%11 h 40 min
October 367°F47°F41%24%11 h 40 min
October 466°F47°F42%25%11 h 40 min
October 566°F47°F42%25%11 h 40 min
October 665°F46°F42%25%11 h 30 min
October 765°F46°F42%25%11 h 30 min
October 864°F46°F42%24%11 h 30 min
October 964°F45°F43%24%11 h 20 min
October 1064°F45°F43%24%11 h 20 min
October 1163°F45°F43%24%11 h 20 min
October 1263°F45°F43%24%11 h 20 min
October 1362°F44°F44%24%11 h 10 min
October 1462°F44°F44%24%11 h 10 min
October 1562°F44°F44%24%11 h 10 min
October 1661°F43°F45%24%11 h
October 1761°F43°F45%24%11 h
October 1860°F43°F45%24%11 h
October 1960°F42°F45%24%11 h
October 2060°F42°F45%24%10 h 50 min
October 2159°F42°F46%24%10 h 50 min
October 2259°F41°F46%24%10 h 50 min
October 2358°F41°F46%23%10 h 40 min
October 2458°F41°F46%23%10 h 40 min
October 2558°F41°F46%23%10 h 40 min
October 2657°F40°F46%23%10 h 40 min
October 2757°F40°F46%23%10 h 30 min
October 2856°F40°F46%22%10 h 30 min
October 2956°F39°F46%22%10 h 30 min
October 3056°F39°F46%22%10 h 30 min
October 3155°F39°F46%22%10 h 20 min
Normal high
61°FOctober average
Normal low
43°FOctober average
Precipitation
3.22 inmonth total
Days with precipitation
140.01 inch or more
Snowfall
0.1 inmonth total
Nights at 32°F or colder
3
Daylight
11 h 50 min to 10 h 20 minOctober 1 to October 31
Days at 70°F or more
6
Days at 80°F or more
1
Sunshine
63%of clear-sky sunlight (NASA)

Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 daily normals, station USW00014768; monthly normals. Daylight is computed from the place's latitude with NOAA's solar equations.

Does it rain or snow in Rochester in October?

On a given October day the chance of 0.01 inch or more is 44% on average, highest around October 31 (46%). In all, 3.22 in falls on 14 days of a normal October.

In a normal October in Rochester, 3 nights fall to freezing and snowfall averages 0.1 inches.

Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 daily and monthly normals, station USW00014768.

How humid and windy is Rochester in October?

At 3 p.m. the normal temperature is 52°F with 59% relative humidity and a dew point of 38°F; at 6 a.m. it is 43°F with 79% humidity. The wind averages 9.1 mph, most often from the west in the afternoon. A dew point under 50°F feels dry.

A normal October day at the station, hour by hour (local standard time)
TimeTemperatureDew pointHumidityWindClear or few clouds
6 a.m.43°F37°F79%7.9 mph26%
9 a.m.46°F38°F73%9.9 mph–
noon51°F38°F61%11.8 mph–
3 p.m.52°F38°F59%11.7 mph–
6 p.m.48°F38°F68%8.5 mph–
9 p.m.45°F38°F75%7.8 mph–

Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 hourly normals, station USW00014768. Hourly normals exist only for NOAA's first-order stations; a dash where NOAA publishes no value for that hour (the sky at some hours).

What are the records for October in Rochester?

The warmest October temperature on Rochester's official record (since 1872) is 91°F, on October 5, 1951; the coldest is 19°F, on October 25, 1879. The wettest October brought 8.67 in (1873); the snowiest, 6.1 inches (1880).

The October mean against the 1991-2020 normal of 52.2°F: 2021 57.6°F (+5.4), 2022 50.6°F (−1.6), 2023 55.5°F (+3.3), 2024 53.8°F (+1.6), 2025 52.4°F (+0.2). 4 of 5 ran warmer than normal.

Rochester: October in recent years against the 1991-2020 normal
OctoberMeanAgainst normalPrecip.
202157.6°F+5.4°F7.46 in
202250.6°F−1.6°F1.25 in
202355.5°F+3.3°F1.83 in
202453.8°F+1.6°F2.62 in
202552.4°F+0.2°F2.64 in

Source: records: ACIS, NWS threaded record ROCthr; recent months: ACIS, station USW00014768. Records and recent months use complete months only.

How does October in Rochester compare across New York?

Across the 131 places PlainClimate covers in New York, October normal highs run from 52°F in Cooperstown to 67°F in Wantagh; Rochester's is 61°F.

Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 monthly normals for every station in the state.

Other months and places