PlainClimate
NOAA 1991–2020 normals 56°F annual avg Public-domain federal data

Rio Rancho, NM Climate

Pulled from NOAA NCEI 1991–2020 normals →: average temperature, precipitation, and comfort score

56°F
Avg annual temp
68/100
Comfort score
10.4"
Annual precip
190d
Growing season

30-year climate normals from 1 weather station (1991-2020).

The climate verdict for Rio Rancho

Rio Rancho, New Mexico averages 56°F a year and scores 68/100 on the comfort index - good, milder than 58% of U.S. cities.

56°F
yearly average temperature, NOAA normal
68/100
comfort score, milder than 58% of U.S. cities
10.4"
annual precipitation · 9" snow
190 days
growing season, frost-free days

Based on NOAA U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020) - 30-year averages describing the typical year, not a forecast.

Avg Temperature

56°F (13°C)

Avg High

71°F

Avg Low

41°F

Annual Precip

10.4"

Annual Snow

9.3"

Comfort Score

68/100

Good

Climate Comfort Score

68/100

Good

Avg Annual Temperature

56°F

30-year mean (NOAA NCEI)

Annual Precipitation

10.4"

Plus 9.3" of snow

Comfort score vs national 100-point ceiling (Rio Rancho) 68.0%
National median (63)

PlainClimate composite, temperature mildness, humidity, precipitation, extreme-weather frequency. Good for the Rio Rancho area.

How Rio Rancho compares to every U.S. city

Rio Rancho's comfort score vs. all U.S. cities

PlainClimate composite comfort index (1–100), NOAA 1991–2020 normals

68 Top 42% higher than 58% of 6,915 US cities

0–10: 0 US cities (0%). Below this entry. 10–20: 0 US cities (0%). Below this entry. 20–30: 58 US cities (1%). Below this entry. 30–40: 439 US cities (6%). Below this entry. 40–50: 1,302 US cities (19%). Below this entry. 50–60: 1,433 US cities (21%). Below this entry. 60–70: 1,357 US cities (20%). This entry sits in this band. 70–80: 1,102 US cities (16%). Above this entry. 80–90: 778 US cities (11%). Above this entry. 90–100: 420 US cities (6%). Above this entry. This city 0 100 every U.S. city, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more US cities. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, PlainClimate comfort index · 1991–2020

Warming context for Rio Rancho

Methodology

Rio Rancho's NOAA 1991-2020 normal sits inside a longer story: U.S. land temperatures have been tracking (and drifting from) the global mean since 1900, and the chart below shows that spread, with the most recent decade running warmer than the 30-year mean.

Warming context, U.S. vs global, with Paris reference lines Anomaly chart from 1900 to 2024. Local series shows warming of 0.11 °C per decade versus a global rate of 0.11 °C per decade (ratio 1.00). Paris Agreement thresholds at 1.5 and 2.0 °C are dashed. -1.0°C -0.5°C +0.0°C +0.5°C +1.0°C +1.5°C +2.0°C +2.5°C Paris 1.5°C Paris 2.0°C 1900192019401960198020002020
  • United States land mean (NOAA NCEI) +0.11 °C/decade
  • Global anomaly (NASA GISTEMP) +0.11 °C/decade
  • Paris Agreement thresholds 1.5°C / 2.0°C
Sources: NOAA NCEI, NASA GISTEMP. Paris thresholds per IPCC AR6 WG1.

Monthly Temperatures

Average daily high and low temperatures by month

Month Avg High Avg Low Mean
January 47°F (9°C) 22°F (-6°C) 34°F (1°C)
February 54°F (12°C) 25°F (-4°C) 40°F (4°C)
March 63°F (17°C) 32°F (0°C) 48°F (9°C)
April 72°F (22°C) 39°F (4°C) 56°F (13°C)
May 80°F (27°C) 48°F (9°C) 64°F (18°C)
June 92°F (34°C) 58°F (14°C) 75°F (24°C)
July 94°F (34°C) 63°F (17°C) 78°F (26°C)
August 91°F (33°C) 61°F (16°C) 76°F (24°C)
September 84°F (29°C) 54°F (12°C) 69°F (20°C)
October 72°F (22°C) 41°F (5°C) 56°F (13°C)
November 58°F (14°C) 29°F (-2°C) 43°F (6°C)
December 47°F (8°C) 23°F (-5°C) 35°F (2°C)

Monthly Precipitation

Average monthly rainfall and snowfall

January 0.5"

Snow: 1.6"

3.5 days with precipitation

February 0.5"

Snow: 2.0"

3.3 days with precipitation

March 0.5"

Snow: 0.6"

2.8 days with precipitation

April 0.6"

3.7 days with precipitation

May 0.6"

4.8 days with precipitation

June 0.4"

3.3 days with precipitation

July 1.4"

10.4 days with precipitation

August 1.8"

9.9 days with precipitation

September 1.3"

7.6 days with precipitation

October 1.4"

Snow: 0.6"

5.2 days with precipitation

November 0.6"

Snow: 0.7"

2.6 days with precipitation

December 0.8"

Snow: 3.8"

5.0 days with precipitation

Frost Dates & Growing Season

First Fall Freeze

October 23

50% probability date

Last Spring Freeze

April 16

50% probability date

Growing Season

190 days

Heating & Cooling Degree Days

Annual totals indicate energy demand for heating and cooling

Heating Degree Days

4,475

Higher = more heating needed

Cooling Degree Days

1,292

Higher = more cooling needed

Warmest Month

July

Coldest Month

January

What Rio Rancho's climate means for you

Rio Rancho runs 56°F a year - peaking in July, coldest in January.

  • Gardeners get about 190 frost-free days, with the last spring freeze near April 16 - plan the planting calendar around it, not the regional average.
  • Energy bills track 4,475 heating and 1,292 cooling degree days a year, higher means the furnace or AC runs more.
  • Comparing places to live? Line this city up against nearby cities and the national rankings. See rankings

These are 30-year NOAA normals (1991–2020) - the typical year, not a forecast for any specific season.

Climate Guides

Climate Insight: Rio Rancho, NM

Rio Rancho, New Mexico runs an annual average of 56°F, ranging from a mean daily high of 71°F to a mean daily low of 41°F, per NOAA's 1991–2020 climate normals. July is typically the warmest month of the year, while January is the coldest. Drawn from station USC00297477, these thirty-year averages smooth out year-to-year swings into a baseline for what a typical month looks like here.

Rio Rancho averages 10.4 inches of precipitation a year, with 9.3 inches typically falling as snow, and that matters as much to daily life here as temperature does. The frost-free season averages 190 days, which directly shapes the planting calendar and growing potential for the area, with the last spring freeze near April 16 and the first fall freeze near October 23. As for energy demand, 4,475 heating degree days and 1,292 cooling degree days tell the story of how often furnaces and air conditioners run during a normal year.

On PlainClimate's composite comfort index, Rio Rancho scores 68/100 (Good), a blended measure that weighs temperature mildness, precipitation moderation, and extreme-weather frequency against one another. For planning purposes, look to the monthly tables above: shoulder seasons bring the mildest highs and lows, summer brings July-driven heat, and deep winter brings January-driven cold. Treat every figure here as a thirty-year average rather than a forecast - individual years routinely run warmer, cooler, wetter, or drier than the normal.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average temperature in Rio Rancho, NM?
The average annual temperature in Rio Rancho, New Mexico is 56°F. The warmest month averages 94°F (34°C) and the coldest averages 22°F (-6°C).
How much rain does Rio Rancho get?
Rio Rancho receives 10.4 inches of precipitation annually, including 9.3 inches of snow. Based on NOAA 30-year climate normals (1991-2020).
What is the comfort score for Rio Rancho?
Rio Rancho has a climate comfort score of 68/100 (Good), milder than 58% of U.S. cities in the PlainClimate database.
When is the growing season in Rio Rancho?
Rio Rancho has approximately 190 frost-free days per year, with the last spring freeze around April 16 and the first fall freeze around October 23.
How much energy does heating and cooling require in Rio Rancho?
Rio Rancho has 4,475 heating degree days and 1,292 cooling degree days annually, a heating-dominated climate. See our <a href="/guides/reading-weather-data/" class="underline hover:text-brand-600">guide to reading weather data</a> for what these figures mean.
Where does this Rio Rancho climate data come from?
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals v1.0.1 (1991-2020), from weather station USC00297477 near Rio Rancho.

Data Sources

Data source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals v1.0.1 (1991-2020). Station: USC00297477. For informational purposes only.

Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainClimate Editorial

Every figure on PlainClimate is rendered directly from NOAA 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on NOAA 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.