PlainClimate
NOAA 1991–2020 normals Station-mapped location · no exact Census place match 1 NOAA station · Primary-station record

Penwell, TX Climate: Temperature & Rain by Month

Annual temperature and rainfall from NOAA NCEI's 1991–2020 normals →; comfort score computed by PlainClimate

30-year climate normals (1991-2020) from Penwell's primary NOAA station, PENWELL.

The climate verdict for Penwell

Dryness leads the climate profile for Penwell, Texas, with 12.5 inches of precipitation a year. NOAA records an annual average of 66°F. It scores 87/100 for climate comfort (excellent), putting it in the top third of station-mapped location scores and exceeding 87% of them.

66°F
annual average temperature (NOAA normal)
87/100
comfort score, above 87% of station-mapped location scores
12.5"
annual precipitation · 2" snow
245 days
frost-free days per growing season

Penwell: NOAA 1991-2020 normals describe a typical year, not a forecast. Method: /methodology.

Normals record plate

Sheet USC00416932 · Penwell, TX 66°F mean · 12.5" precip

TEMP-MILD · RANK-WARM · PHOTO-FINISH · PRCP-DRY · SWING-MID · COMF-TOP · LOAD-MIX · STN-1 · BOOK-FULL

Nearest mean-temperature peer: Beaumont Expstation, MS (+ 0 °F mean)

Instrument codes from this station's NOAA 1991–2020 normals, mean temperature, corpus warmth rank, photo-finish peer station, precipitation band, seasonal swing, comfort composite, degree-day load, and field book, not a livability rating.

Mean-temperature neighbourhood

Nationwide NOAA normal poles and nearest peers, not a reprint of every TX station list.

Penwell sits in Texas, the #4 hottest U.S. state at 66.2°F statewide annual average - see all 50 hottest states ranked by NOAA normals

Climate Living Index · Penwell

Penwell: 65/100 · grade C

Penwell publishes 5 of 6 Living Index dimensions (NOAA annual/seasonal normals · NOAA daily multivariate normals); 1 missing weight rescale to 100.

C
65/100Climate Living Index

PlainClimate-derived for Penwell, not an official NOAA rating. Rankings still use Comfort Score 87/100 (separate formula). Breakpoints and limits.

Penwell Living Index dimension scores
DimensionStation valueScore
Annual temperature balance 66.3°F · 1.2° from 67.5°F 95/100 · A
Frost-free season 245 days/year 87/100 · A
Snowfall burden 1.5 inches/year 79/100 · B
Normal heat + freeze calendar 146 calendar days 49/100 · D
Precipitation balance 12.5 in · 22.5 from 35 in 20/100 · F

Penwell · 2026-08-04 · NOAA NCEI Climate Normals · method · Comfort Score method.

Penwell's normals sit in a dry climate class: BSh

Precipitation is low relative to temperature but above true desert thresholds: hot semi-arid steppe (BSh). Class BSh is the Peel et al. (2007) label for this station's monthly mean temperature and precipitation normals: dry (arid or semi-arid), specifically hot semi-arid steppe.

Köppen code
BSh
Group
Dry (arid or semi-arid)
Warmest month
84.6°F
Coldest month
45.9°F

Source: official public datasets monthly normals (1991–2020) at the city’s primary station. This is a station classification, not a mapped regional consensus.

National standing · balanced station

Where Penwell sits across the climate record

Three NOAA fields for Penwell's primary station, temperature, precipitation, and seasonal swing, are ranked against every station-mapped normal that carries the same field.

Annual temperature
Top 9% warmest
Among 6,861 stations, Penwell sits in the warmer third of annual means.
Annual precipitation
Drier than 89%
Penwell's annual total ranks in the drier third of 6,352 measured normals.
Seasonal temperature swing
Narrower than 70%
Warmest-to-coldest month gap for Penwell is compact versus 6,861 complete station-years.

How Penwell compares across U.S. station-mapped locations

Penwell's comfort score vs. all station-mapped locations

PlainClimate composite comfort index (1–100), NOAA 1991–2020 normals

87 Top 13% score exceeds 87% of 6,189 station-mapped location scores

0–10: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry. 10–20: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry. 20–30: 96 station-mapped locations (2%). Below this entry. 30–40: 280 station-mapped locations (5%). Below this entry. 40–50: 1,113 station-mapped locations (18%). Below this entry. 50–60: 1,329 station-mapped locations (21%). Below this entry. 60–70: 1,236 station-mapped locations (20%). Below this entry. 70–80: 650 station-mapped locations (11%). Below this entry. 80–90: 921 station-mapped locations (15%). This entry sits in this band. 90–100: 564 station-mapped locations (9%). Above this entry. This location 0 100 every station-mapped location, bucketed by value
  1. 0–10: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry.
  2. 10–20: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry.
  3. 20–30: 96 station-mapped locations (2%). Below this entry.
  4. 30–40: 280 station-mapped locations (5%). Below this entry.
  5. 40–50: 1,113 station-mapped locations (18%). Below this entry.
  6. 50–60: 1,329 station-mapped locations (21%). Below this entry.
  7. 60–70: 1,236 station-mapped locations (20%). Below this entry.
  8. 70–80: 650 station-mapped locations (11%). Below this entry.
  9. 80–90: 921 station-mapped locations (15%). This entry sits in this band.
  10. 90–100: 564 station-mapped locations (9%). Above this entry.

Source NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, PlainClimate comfort index · 1991–2020

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more station-mapped locations. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Monthly Temperatures

Average daily high and low temperatures by month

Month Avg High Avg Low Mean
January 60°F (16°C) 32°F (0°C) 46°F (8°C)
February 65°F (18°C) 36°F (2°C) 51°F (10°C)
March 73°F (23°C) 44°F (7°C) 59°F (15°C)
April 82°F (28°C) 51°F (11°C) 67°F (19°C)
May 90°F (32°C) 62°F (16°C) 76°F (24°C)
June 97°F (36°C) 70°F (21°C) 84°F (29°C)
July 97°F (36°C) 73°F (23°C) 85°F (29°C)
August 97°F (36°C) 72°F (22°C) 84°F (29°C)
September 89°F (32°C) 65°F (18°C) 77°F (25°C)
October 81°F (27°C) 53°F (12°C) 67°F (20°C)
November 69°F (21°C) 42°F (5°C) 55°F (13°C)
December 61°F (16°C) 33°F (1°C) 47°F (8°C)

The year, day by day

Penwell works both ends of the calendar. Normal highs climb to 98°F by August 6 and hold at or above 90°F on 118 dates, then normal lows drop to freezing or below on 28 dates, bottoming at 32°F around January 2.

Normal daily high and low temperature for Penwell, January through December Peaks 98°F around August 6. Bottoms 32°F around January 2. 25 35 45 55 65 75 85 95 105 freezing JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal daily high and low across the calendar year. NOAA 1991–2020 daily normals, PENWELL.

When the heat sits

Normal highs reach 90°F from May 18 through September 12, covering 118 dates. The broader mild season, normal highs of 70°F or more, runs March 7 to November 12.

This counts calendar dates whose 1991–2020 normal high reaches 90°F. It is a smaller number than the 90°F+ day counts in the monthly table above, which measure how often the threshold was actually crossed in a typical year. A date can average 88°F and still exceed 90°F in half of all years.

The freezing stretch

The normal low stays at or below 32°F into January 20, then returns to freezing around December 24, covering 28 dates in all.

Derived from the normal daily minimum. This is a different measure from the 50%-probability frost dates shown elsewhere on this page, which come from NOAA’s frost product.

Where the wet dates fall

The likeliest wet date is September 14, when 15% of years recorded at least a hundredth of an inch. The driest is December 5 at 7%. Summed across the calendar, that is about 39 wet dates a year.

The widest day

April 7 carries the biggest normal gap between afternoon and dawn, 31°F between the normal high and the normal low.

Look up any date

Any date's 1991–2020 normal for Penwell.

Where Penwell Stands Nationally

Summers here run among the most heat-heavy normals calendars in the country: on about 118 days a year the normal daily high itself reaches 90°F — a count fewer than one station in ten exceeds.

A drier-than-most normal water year — around 13 inches, below what four out of five ranked stations collect.

Penwell earns 2 nationally notable standings (outer quintiles) against 6,860 NOAA 1991–2020 normals stations; only those extremes render.

Monthly Precipitation

Average monthly rainfall and snowfall

January 0.6"

Snow: 0.8"

2.8 days with precipitation

February 0.6"

2.6 days with precipitation

March 0.6"

2.7 days with precipitation

April 0.7"

2.1 days with precipitation

May 1.4"

3.6 days with precipitation

June 1.1"

3.4 days with precipitation

July 1.2"

4.4 days with precipitation

August 1.5"

4.1 days with precipitation

September 2.0"

4.4 days with precipitation

October 1.3"

3.9 days with precipitation

November 0.7"

Snow: 0.1"

2.4 days with precipitation

December 0.7"

Snow: 0.6"

2.4 days with precipitation

Penwell spreads its precipitation across the year

Neither half of the year dominates here: June through August take 31% of the annual total and December through February 16%, with neither reaching the 35% that would mark a distinct wet season. Penwell has no dry season to plan around, though it does carry a 38.7°F seasonal spread.

The gap between the wettest and driest month still matters: September averages 2.0" and March 0.6". The three wettest months together take 39% of the year, against the 25% a perfectly flat distribution would give them.

Shares are computed from this station's own 1991-2020 monthly precipitation normals. "Spread across the year" means neither the June-August nor the December-February share reaches 35%; it describes an average year, not the variability of any single one.

How Penwell's precipitation splits across the calendar

About 39 days a year record measurable precipitation here, carrying 12.5" between them, or roughly 0.32 inches on a typical wet day. That sits in the middle band: neither the many-light-days pattern of the Pacific Northwest and the Great Lakes, nor the few-heavy-events pattern of the Gulf and the desert Southwest.

Wet days a year
39
Wettest month by days
July
Driest month by days
April

A wet day is one recording at least 0.01 inches. These are 1991-2020 normals: they describe an average year and say nothing about the heaviest single storm on record.

Snow reaches Penwell, but rarely amounts to much

The normals record 1.5 inches of snow a year here, most likely in January. That is a real but marginal amount: enough that snow is part of the local record, not enough to define the winter.

A figure in this range usually reflects a handful of events that melt quickly rather than a season of accumulation; about 1 days a year record any measurable snow at all.

NOAA 1991-2020 normals. An average across thirty years can smooth away a single heavy winter, so a small annual figure does not mean a significant snowfall is impossible.

Frost Dates & Growing Season

First Fall Freeze

November 14

50% probability date

Last Spring Freeze

March 14

50% probability date

Growing Season

245 days

Heating & Cooling Degree Days

Annual totals indicate energy demand for heating and cooling

Heating Degree Days

2,261

Higher = more heating needed

Cooling Degree Days

2,786

Higher = more cooling needed

Warmest Month

July

Coldest Month

January

Nationwide similar cities

Other rankable U.S. places outside TX closest to Penwell on two NOAA annual-normal axes (mean temperature and annual precipitation). Chip rows use distinct link sets.

Closest by average temperature

Nearest out-of-state peers by annual mean temperature (66°F here).

Closest by annual precipitation

Nearest out-of-state peers by annual precipitation (12.5" here), excluding temperature-peer places.

Texas climate overview →

Scarce-water calendar

Where Penwell's limited precipitation lands

mixed demand · dry · mid swing

Local precipitation is sparse in this otherwise mixed profile. The station reports 12.5 inches annually, within PlainClimate's dry band. Annual snowfall totals 1.5 inches. The monthly distribution matters because the total alone does not reveal the timing.

July and January mark the typical warm and cold ends of the calendar in Penwell's middle-range seasonal profile. The measured spread is 38.7°F. The annual average is 66°F. Neither the annual mean nor one extreme month represents the full calendar on its own.

Heating and cooling both register in Penwell's normal, at 2,261 and 2,786 degree days respectively. Neither total exceeds the other by more than two to one, so the record is better read as a mixed-demand calendar than as heating-led or cooling-led.

Penwell has a long frost-free window of roughly 245 days, but the dry annual profile is a separate constraint. Growing-season length says when freezes are unlikely, not whether rainfall is sufficient.

Penwell wettest normal

September

September concentrates the scarce annual total (12.5 inches).

Penwell driest normal

March

March is typically driest; arid stations are defined by when water is absent, not by a four-season grid.

Questions about Penwell's climate

How dry is Penwell?
Penwell receives 12.5 inches of precipitation a year, spread across roughly 39 days that record any measurable amount. For reference, the contiguous United States averages near 30 inches. Based on NOAA 30-year climate normals (1991-2020).
How many days above 90°F does Penwell get?
Penwell averages about 125 days a year at or above 90°F, concentrated in July and the months either side of it. That is a count of days reaching the threshold, not a measure of how far above it they go.
How much energy does heating and cooling require in Penwell?
Penwell has 2,261 heating degree days and 2,786 cooling degree days annually, a fairly balanced heating/cooling split. Degree-day definitions: reading weather data.

Data Sources

Data source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals v1.0.1 (1991-2020). All figures on this page are from Penwell's primary station: PENWELL (USC00416932). For informational purposes only.

Place identity: U.S. Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer places. The conservative exact name-and-state crosswalk finds no Census place match, so PlainClimate treats this as a station-mapped location and does not claim it is a municipality. No exact Gazetteer row for Penwell; facility counts that depend on place identity are therefore an upper bound, not a municipal census.

Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainClimate

On this page every temperature, precipitation, and derived score for Penwell comes from its primary NOAA station record. No figure on this page is typed in by an editor - each value is rendered from NOAA 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 1991–2020 normals.