Lexington, Kentucky climate: Normal weather by month, frost dates and records

Lexington's normal year runs from 25°F January nights to 87°F July afternoons, with 49.8 inches of precipitation and 15 inches of snow a year. (NOAA 1991-2020 normals)

In metric: a yearly mean of 13.5°C, January lows of −4°C, July highs of 31°C, 1,266 mm of precipitation a year.

  • NOAA stationLexington Bluegrass Airport
  • Station IDUSW00093820
  • Location38.04°N 84.61°W
  • Elevation980 ft (299 m)
  • From the center8 miles
  • Population329,437

On October 14, the normal high in Lexington is 70°F and the normal low 48°F, and the chance of measurable rain or snow is 30%.

Normals describe a typical year at the station, not a forecast. The National Weather Service forecast for Lexington.

  1. Jan 42° 25°
  2. Feb 47° 28°
  3. Mar 56° 36°
  4. Apr 67° 45°
  5. May 76° 55°
  6. Jun 84° 63°
  7. Jul 87° 67°
  8. Aug 86° 65°
  9. Sep 80° 58°
  10. Oct 69° 47°
  11. Nov 56° 36°
  12. Dec 46° 30°

Each month: normal high (large) and low, °F. Fill: the month's normal mean, colder blue to hotter red.

What is the weather like in Lexington each month?

July is the warmest month, with normal highs of 87°F; January the coldest, with normal lows of 25°F. The most precipitation falls in May (5.44 in), the least in November (3.37 in).

Each month has its own page with the day-by-day normals, the month's records and its recent years:

Lexington monthly normals, 1991-2020 (°F, inches)
MonthHighLowMeanPrecip.SnowWet days90°F daysFreezing nightsDaylight
January 42°F25°F33.9°F 3.424.7 13<1239 h 50 min
February 47°F28°F37.5°F 3.644.5 12<11910 h 50 min
March 56°F36°F45.9°F 4.482.8 13<11311 h 50 min
April 67°F45°F56.2°F 4.420.2 13<1313 h 10 min
May 76°F55°F65.4°F 5.440.0 13<1<114 h 10 min
June 84°F63°F73.3°F 4.960.0 124<114 h 50 min
July 87°F67°F76.7°F 5.120.0 119<114 h 30 min
August 86°F65°F75.7°F 3.710.0 108<113 h 40 min
September 80°F58°F69.1°F 3.420.0 84<112 h 30 min
October 69°F47°F57.8°F 3.660.0 9<1211 h 20 min
November 56°F36°F46.1°F 3.370.4 10<11110 h 10 min
December 46°F30°F37.8°F 4.201.9 13<1199 h 30 min
Year (annual)66°F46°F56.3°F49.8414.51342590
The same normals in °C and millimetres
Lexington monthly normals, 1991-2020 (°C, mm, snow in cm)
MonthHighLowMeanPrecip.Snow
January6°C−4°C1.1°C87 mm12 cm
February8°C−2°C3.1°C92 mm11 cm
March13°C2°C7.7°C114 mm7 cm
April20°C7°C13.4°C112 mm1 cm
May24°C13°C18.6°C138 mm0 cm
June29°C17°C22.9°C126 mm0 cm
July31°C19°C24.8°C130 mm0 cm
August30°C18°C24.3°C94 mm0 cm
September27°C15°C20.6°C87 mm0 cm
October20°C8°C14.3°C93 mm0 cm
November13°C2°C7.8°C86 mm1 cm
December8°C−1°C3.2°C107 mm5 cm
Normal daily high and low by month, Lexington
Normal precipitation by month, Lexington (inches)

Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 monthly normals, station USW00093820; annual normals. Wet days: 0.01 inch or more; 90°F days and freezing nights: NOAA's day counts. Daylight: sunrise to sunset on the 15th, computed from the latitude.

When is the best weather to visit Lexington?

Normal highs sit between 65°F and 85°F in April, May, June, September and October. Of those, September has the fewest days with rain (8).

That is a measurement, not a recommendation: it counts the months whose normal afternoon high sits between 65°F and 85°F, where a light layer is enough by day.

Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 monthly normals, station USW00093820.

When is the last frost in Lexington?

In Lexington, the last spring frost (32°F) comes after April 13 in half of years and after May 1 in one year in ten; the first autumn frost comes before October 28 in half of years and before October 16 in one year in ten.

Frost-free in half of yearsFrost in 1 to 9 years out of 10Frost most years

Last spring frost, half of years after
April 131 year in 10 after May 1; 9 in 10 after March 30
First autumn frost, half of years before
October 281 year in 10 before October 16; 9 in 10 before November 8

NOAA puts the median frost-free season at 196 days, and the season without a hard freeze (28°F) at 220 days.

A hard freeze (28°F) comes after March 31 in half of springs and before November 6 in half of autumns.

The USDA's 2023 Plant Hardiness Zone Map puts Lexington in zone 7a across its 14 ZIP code areas (7a in 40511, the largest). By the map's own method, the average of each year's coldest night over 1991-2020, Lexington's NOAA station is in zone 7a: the coldest night of a typical year reaches 0°F (30 complete years).

Frost dates for every NOAA station in Kentucky · Frost dates by ZIP code

Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 annual normals (frost probabilities), station USW00093820; USDA 2023 Plant Hardiness Zone Map, ZIP listings: PRISM Group, Oregon State University, https://prism.oregonstate.edu, accessed October 8, 2026; the station zone: ACIS daily lows, 1991-2020. A 10% date means one year in ten has a frost after it in spring or before it in autumn.

What hardiness zone is each Lexington ZIP code in?

The USDA's 2023 map gives each ZIP code area one zone. Lexington's 14 ZIP code areas are all in zone 7a. Each ZIP's frost dates are in the frost tool.

Lexington ZIP code areas and their USDA 2023 Plant Hardiness Zone
ZIP codeZoneLand in Lexington
405027a18.5 km²
405037a22.9 km²
405047a16.0 km²
405057a20.7 km²
405077a1.1 km²
405087a10.9 km²
405097a113.2 km²
405107a58.8 km²
405117a202.8 km²
405137a38.0 km²
405147a7.7 km²
405157a122.5 km²
405167a68.6 km²
405177a16.0 km²

Source: USDA 2023 Plant Hardiness Zone Map, ZIP listings: PRISM Group, Oregon State University, https://prism.oregonstate.edu, accessed October 8, 2026; ZIP areas in the place: Census Bureau 2020 ZCTA-to-place relationship file. A ZIP area counts when at least a tenth of its land (and 0.5 km²) lies in the place.

How hot and how cold does it get in Lexington?

In a normal year in Lexington, 25 days a year reach 90°F, 90 nights fall to 32°F or colder and 134 days bring measurable precipitation.

Days at 90°F or more
25a normal year
Days at 100°F or more
fewer than 1a normal year
Nights at 32°F or colder
90a normal year
Days that stay below freezing
18high of 32°F or less
Days with 0.01 inch of precipitation
134a normal year
Days with 1 inch of snow or more
4a normal year

The highest temperature in Lexington's official record (kept by the National Weather Service since 1872) is 108°F, on July 15, 1936; the lowest is −21°F, on January 24, 1963.

The wettest calendar year on that record is 2018, with 71.98 in; the snowiest season is 1916–17, with 55.4 inches.

Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 annual normals, station USW00093820; records: ACIS (NOAA Regional Climate Centers), NWS threaded record LEXthr. Records use complete months only; a month missing more than three days is left out.

How humid and windy is Lexington, and how clear are its skies?

The summer (June-August) dew point averages 64°F. The muggiest month is July, with an average dew point of 65°F, above the 65°F at which most people call the air sticky; the driest air comes in January (25°F). February is the windiest month (9.6 mph on average), and September has the most clear or nearly clear hours (70%).

Lexington: humidity, dew point, wind and sky by month (NOAA hourly normals, 1991-2020)
MonthDew pointHumidityAfternoon humidityWindClear or few cloudsOvercast
January25°F70%58%9.1 mph45%44%
February30°F66%53%9.6 mph43%45%
March38°F62%49%9.4 mph54%32%
April48°F66%52%8.3 mph57%26%
May59°F71%54%7.1 mph61%19%
June65°F71%54%6.3 mph66%11%
July65°F72%53%5.6 mph69%11%
August63°F71%51%6.1 mph69%13%
September53°F70%50%6.9 mph70%17%
October41°F68%53%7.8 mph58%32%
November33°F71%60%8.8 mph49%40%
December28°F74%63%9.1 mph41%51%

Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 hourly normals, station USW00093820. Monthly averages of all hours; afternoon humidity at 3 p.m. local standard time; sky as the share of hours NOAA's observations rate clear or few clouds (a dash where NOAA publishes no sky value).

How sunny is Lexington?

Over a year 73% of the sunlight that would reach the ground under clear skies gets through the clouds in the area around Lexington, 4.1 kWh per square metre a day. August is the sunniest month (81%) and December the cloudiest (60%). Among the 459 U.S. places of 50,000 or more, that ranks tied 352nd (with 32 others) in sunshine.

Lexington: sunshine by month (NASA POWER, 2001-2020)
MonthShare of clear-sky sunshineSunshine, kWh/m² a day
January61%1.9
February62%2.6
March65%3.7
April72%5.0
May72%5.5
June79%6.3
July79%6.0
August81%5.6
September79%4.6
October73%3.3
November70%2.4
December60%1.7

Source: NASA POWER solar climatology, 2001-2020 (CERES SYN1deg). Satellite-based, for the 1-degree cell (about 100 km across) around the station, so it describes the area rather than the airport.

How much heating and cooling does Lexington need?

A normal year in Lexington brings 4,432 heating degree days, 18% fewer than the median U.S. place (5,373), and 1,289 cooling degree days, 42% more than the median (908). Five months need 300 or more heating degree days, a monthly mean of about 55°F or colder. For gardens and crops, NOAA counts 4,093 growing degree days a year above 50°F.

Lexington: normal heating and cooling degree days by month (base 65°F)
MonthHeatingCooling
January9660
February7690
March5944
April28723
May96109
June8257
July0363
August1333
September42166
October25633
November5692
December8450
Year (annual)4,4321,289

Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 monthly normals, station USW00093820. A degree day is one degree of a day's mean temperature below 65°F (heating) or above it (cooling); utilities use them to estimate energy use.

Has Lexington been warmer than normal lately?

2025 averaged 56.7°F, 0.4°F above the 1991-2020 normal of 56.3°F. 4 of the 5 complete years since 2021 ran warmer than the normal.

Lexington: each recent year's mean against the 1991-2020 normal (56.3°F)
YearMeanAgainst normalPrecip.Snow
202155.6°F−0.7°F57.0315.8
202256.9°F+0.6°F45.6126.1
202359.2°F+2.9°F41.250.9
202459.8°F+3.5°F49.9810.2
202556.7°F+0.4°F59.5825.9

Over 135 complete years from 1889 to 2025, the station's annual mean temperature rose at a fitted 1.2°F per century (+0.07°C per decade). A fitted rate summarizes the whole record; single years swing well above and below it.

Source: observed years: ACIS, station USW00093820; trend: NOAA GHCN-Monthly v4. A year counts only with all twelve months complete.

How does Lexington's climate compare?

Lexington is warmer than 37 of the other 67 places with their own NOAA record in Kentucky, and wetter than 24. Across the 7,247 U.S. stations with normals, its annual mean of 56.3°F is warmer than 65%.

In the Köppen classification computed from these normals, Lexington is Cfa: temperate, no dry season, hot summer. What the classes mean.

Places with the most similar year elsewhere

Measured month by month on the normal high, low and precipitation, among places of 20,000 or more people in other states:

Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 normals for every station PlainClimate covers. Similarity: the root-mean-square difference of the 36 monthly figures, precipitation weighted so an inch counts like 6°F.

Which places near Lexington share this climate record?

2 places have no NOAA station with 1991-2020 normals of their own, and this station is the nearest full record. A place's own climate can differ from these figures, by several degrees where it sits much higher or lower than the station, nearer the coast, or inside a large city's heat; for the larger places the next nearest records are named with their yearly mean, so the spread around them is visible, and places of 50,000 or more have their own page with NOAA's gridded normals.

  • Nicholasville, KY33,458 people · 11 mi S
  • Keene, KY106 people · 7 mi S

Source: Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer (place centers) and Vintage 2024 population estimates. Distance and direction from the station to each place's center.

Questions about Lexington's climate

What is the coldest month in Lexington?

January, with a normal high of 42°F and a normal low of 25°F. The warmest is July (87°F by day, 67°F at night).

Does it snow in Lexington?

Yes: 15 inches in a normal year, falling on 13 days with 0.1 inch or more, the most in January (4.7 inches).

What is the rainiest month in Lexington?

May, with 5.44 in of precipitation in a normal year; the driest is November with 3.37 in.

What plant hardiness zone is Lexington in?

The USDA's 2023 map puts Lexington in zone 7a across its 14 ZIP code areas (7a in 40511, the largest). By the same method at Lexington's NOAA station, the coldest night of a typical year reaches 0°F (30 years, 1991-2020): zone 7a.

How late can frost come in Lexington?

In half of years the last 32°F night comes after April 13; in one year in ten it comes after May 1. Waiting until May 1 leaves about a one-in-ten chance of a later frost.

Nearby and next

Download these normals (CSV) · JSON · How these figures are made