Elmira weather in January: Elmira, New York: normal highs, lows, rain and records for January

Elmira in January has a normal high of 34°F and a normal low of 16°F, a daily mean of 25°F, holding near 34°F all month. Measurable precipitation falls on 11 days in a normal January, 1.66 inches in all. (NOAA 1991-2020 normals)

In metric: a normal high of 1°C and low of −9°C, 42 mm of precipitation in January.

  • NOAA stationElmira Corning Regional Airport
  • Station IDUSW00014748
  • Location42.16°N 76.89°W
  • Elevation955 ft (291 m)
  • From the center6 miles
  • Population26,255
  1. Jan 34° 16°
  2. Feb 36° 17°
  3. Mar 45° 24°
  4. Apr 58° 34°
  5. May 70° 44°
  6. Jun 78° 54°
  7. Jul 82° 58°
  8. Aug 81° 57°
  9. Sep 73° 49°
  10. Oct 61° 39°
  11. Nov 49° 30°
  12. Dec 39° 23°

Each month: normal high (large) and low, °F. Fill: the month's normal mean, colder blue to hotter red.

How warm is Elmira in January?

The normal high is 34°F and the normal low 16°F, for a daily mean of 25.1°F. January is 5.8°F cooler than December and 1.5°F cooler than February. January is the 12th warmest month of the year in Elmira and the 11th wettest. Across the month the normal high falls 1°F, from 35°F on January 1 to 34°F on January 31. From one year to the next January's mean temperature typically moves about 4.9°F either way (NOAA's standard deviation), so roughly two Januarys in three average between 20°F and 30°F.

Elmira in January, day by day: normal high and low

Bars above: each day's normal high to low. Columns below: the chance of 0.01 inch or more of precipitation that day, on a scale of 0 to 100% (highest 37%).

Normal high and low on five days of January, with the chance of precipitation
DayHighLowChance of 0.01 inChance of 0.10 in
January 135°F19°F37%17%
January 834°F18°F36%16%
January 1534°F16°F35%16%
January 2233°F15°F33%15%
January 3134°F15°F33%15%
Every day of January: normal high, low and chance of precipitation (warmest afternoon January 1, coldest night January 27)
Elmira: NOAA 1991-2020 daily normals for each day of January
DayHighLowChance of 0.01 inChance of 0.10 inDaylight
January 135°F19°F37%17%9 h 10 min
January 235°F19°F37%17%9 h 10 min
January 335°F19°F37%17%9 h 10 min
January 435°F19°F37%17%9 h 10 min
January 534°F18°F37%17%9 h 10 min
January 634°F18°F37%16%9 h 10 min
January 734°F18°F36%16%9 h 10 min
January 834°F18°F36%16%9 h 20 min
January 934°F17°F36%16%9 h 20 min
January 1034°F17°F36%16%9 h 20 min
January 1134°F17°F36%16%9 h 20 min
January 1234°F17°F35%16%9 h 20 min
January 1334°F17°F35%16%9 h 20 min
January 1434°F16°F35%16%9 h 20 min
January 1534°F16°F35%16%9 h 30 min
January 1634°F16°F35%16%9 h 30 min
January 1733°F16°F34%16%9 h 30 min
January 1833°F16°F34%16%9 h 30 min
January 1933°F16°F34%15%9 h 30 min
January 2033°F15°F34%15%9 h 30 min
January 2133°F15°F34%15%9 h 40 min
January 2233°F15°F33%15%9 h 40 min
January 2333°F15°F33%15%9 h 40 min
January 2433°F15°F33%15%9 h 40 min
January 2533°F15°F33%15%9 h 40 min
January 2634°F15°F33%15%9 h 50 min
January 2734°F15°F33%15%9 h 50 min
January 2834°F15°F33%15%9 h 50 min
January 2934°F15°F33%15%9 h 50 min
January 3034°F15°F33%15%9 h 50 min
January 3134°F15°F33%15%10 h
Normal high
34°FJanuary average
Normal low
16°FJanuary average
Precipitation
1.66 inmonth total
Days with precipitation
110.01 inch or more
Nights at 32°F or colder
29
Daylight
9 h 10 min to 10 hJanuary 1 to January 31
Sunshine
53%of clear-sky sunlight (NASA)

Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 daily normals, station USW00014748; monthly normals. Daylight is computed from the place's latitude with NOAA's solar equations.

Does it rain in Elmira in January?

On a given January day the chance of 0.01 inch or more is 35% on average, highest around January 1 (37%). In all, 1.66 in falls on 11 days of a normal January.

In a normal January in Elmira, 29 nights fall to freezing and 14 days stay below freezing all day.

Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 daily and monthly normals, station USW00014748.

How humid and windy is Elmira in January?

At 3 p.m. the normal temperature is 32°F with 55% relative humidity and a dew point of 17°F; at 6 a.m. it is 21°F with 77% humidity. The wind averages 6.7 mph, most often from the west in the afternoon. A dew point under 50°F feels dry.

A normal January day at the station, hour by hour (local standard time)
TimeTemperatureDew pointHumidityWindClear or few clouds
6 a.m.21°F15°F77%4.9 mph–
9 a.m.23°F16°F75%6.0 mph35%
noon29°F17°F61%8.9 mph–
3 p.m.32°F17°F55%9.9 mph40%
6 p.m.28°F17°F62%7.2 mph39%
9 p.m.24°F16°F71%5.7 mph41%

Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 hourly normals, station USW00014748. Hourly normals exist only for NOAA's first-order stations; a dash where NOAA publishes no value for that hour (the sky at some hours).

What are the records for January in Elmira?

The warmest January temperature on this station's record (since 1938) is 69°F, on January 25, 1950; the coldest is −24°F, on January 15, 1957. The wettest January brought 3.61 in (1958); the snowiest, 29.3 inches (1948).

The January mean against the 1991-2020 normal of 25.1°F: 2021 29.1°F (+4.0), 2022 17.9°F (−7.2), 2023 33.8°F (+8.7), 2024 30.0°F (+4.9), 2025 24.4°F (−0.7), 2026 21.6°F (−3.5). 3 of 6 ran warmer than normal.

Elmira: January in recent years against the 1991-2020 normal
JanuaryMeanAgainst normalPrecip.
202129.1°F+4.0°F1.26 in
202217.9°F−7.2°F1.24 in
202333.8°F+8.7°F2.80 in
202430.0°F+4.9°F3.54 in
202524.4°F−0.7°F0.68 in
202621.6°F−3.5°F0.80 in

Source: records: ACIS, station USW00014748; recent months: ACIS, station USW00014748. Records and recent months use complete months only.

How does January in Elmira compare across New York?

Across the 131 places PlainClimate covers in New York, January normal highs run from 23°F in Cooperstown to 42°F in Wantagh; Elmira's is 34°F.

Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 monthly normals for every station in the state.

Other months and places