Columbia weather in October: Columbia, Missouri: normal highs, lows, rain and records for October

Columbia in October has a normal high of 68°F and a normal low of 47°F, a daily mean of 58°F, falling from 74°F on the 1st to 62°F by the 31st. Measurable precipitation falls on 9 days in a normal October, 3.47 inches in all. (NOAA 1991-2020 normals)

In metric: a normal high of 20°C and low of 8°C, 88 mm of precipitation in October.

  • NOAA stationColumbia Regional Airport
  • Station IDUSW00003945
  • Location38.82°N 92.22°W
  • Elevation893 ft (272 m)
  • From the center11 miles
  • Population130,900
  1. Jan 40° 23°
  2. Feb 45° 26°
  3. Mar 56° 36°
  4. Apr 67° 46°
  5. May 76° 56°
  6. Jun 85° 65°
  7. Jul 89° 69°
  8. Aug 88° 67°
  9. Sep 80° 58°
  10. Oct 68° 47°
  11. Nov 55° 36°
  12. Dec 44° 27°

Each month: normal high (large) and low, °F. Fill: the month's normal mean, colder blue to hotter red.

How warm is Columbia in October?

The normal high is 68°F and the normal low 47°F, for a daily mean of 57.5°F. October is 11.7°F cooler than September and 12.2°F warmer than November. October is the 6th warmest month of the year in Columbia and the 7th wettest. Across the month the normal high falls 12°F, from 74°F on October 1 to 62°F on October 31. From one year to the next October's mean temperature typically moves about 2.6°F either way (NOAA's standard deviation), so roughly two Octobers in three average between 55°F and 60°F.

Columbia in October, day by day: normal high and low

Bars above: each day's normal high to low. Columns below: the chance of 0.01 inch or more of precipitation that day, on a scale of 0 to 100% (highest 30%).

Normal high and low on five days of October, with the chance of precipitation
DayHighLowChance of 0.01 inChance of 0.10 in
October 174°F52°F26%18%
October 872°F50°F28%18%
October 1569°F47°F29%18%
October 2266°F45°F29%17%
October 3162°F42°F30%17%
Every day of October: normal high, low and chance of precipitation (warmest afternoon October 1, coldest night October 31)
Columbia: NOAA 1991-2020 daily normals for each day of October
DayHighLowChance of 0.01 inChance of 0.10 inDaylight
October 174°F52°F26%18%11 h 50 min
October 274°F52°F26%18%11 h 50 min
October 374°F52°F27%18%11 h 50 min
October 473°F51°F27%18%11 h 40 min
October 573°F51°F27%18%11 h 40 min
October 672°F50°F27%18%11 h 40 min
October 772°F50°F27%18%11 h 40 min
October 872°F50°F28%18%11 h 30 min
October 971°F49°F28%18%11 h 30 min
October 1071°F49°F28%18%11 h 30 min
October 1170°F49°F28%18%11 h 30 min
October 1270°F48°F28%18%11 h 20 min
October 1370°F48°F28%18%11 h 20 min
October 1469°F47°F28%18%11 h 20 min
October 1569°F47°F29%18%11 h 20 min
October 1668°F47°F29%18%11 h 10 min
October 1768°F46°F29%18%11 h 10 min
October 1867°F46°F29%17%11 h 10 min
October 1967°F46°F29%17%11 h 10 min
October 2067°F45°F29%17%11 h
October 2166°F45°F29%17%11 h
October 2266°F45°F29%17%11 h
October 2365°F44°F30%17%11 h
October 2465°F44°F30%17%10 h 50 min
October 2564°F44°F30%17%10 h 50 min
October 2664°F43°F30%17%10 h 50 min
October 2764°F43°F30%17%10 h 50 min
October 2863°F43°F30%17%10 h 40 min
October 2963°F42°F30%17%10 h 40 min
October 3062°F42°F30%17%10 h 40 min
October 3162°F42°F30%17%10 h 40 min
Normal high
68°FOctober average
Normal low
47°FOctober average
Precipitation
3.47 inmonth total
Days with precipitation
90.01 inch or more
Nights at 32°F or colder
2
Daylight
11 h 50 min to 10 h 40 minOctober 1 to October 31
Days at 70°F or more
14
Days at 80°F or more
4
Sunshine
75%of clear-sky sunlight (NASA)

Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 daily normals, station USW00003945; monthly normals. Daylight is computed from the place's latitude with NOAA's solar equations.

Does it rain in Columbia in October?

On a given October day the chance of 0.01 inch or more is 29% on average, highest around October 28 (30%). In all, 3.47 in falls on 9 days of a normal October, 1 of them with an inch or more.

In a normal October in Columbia, 2 nights fall to freezing.

Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 daily and monthly normals, station USW00003945.

How humid and windy is Columbia in October?

At 3 p.m. the normal temperature is 58°F with 52% relative humidity and a dew point of 40°F; at 6 a.m. it is 44°F with 82% humidity. The wind averages 9.6 mph, most often from the southwest in the afternoon. A dew point under 50°F feels dry.

A normal October day at the station, hour by hour (local standard time)
TimeTemperatureDew pointHumidityWindClear or few clouds
6 a.m.44°F39°F82%8.6 mph54%
9 a.m.49°F41°F73%10.5 mph51%
noon56°F41°F56%11.5 mph53%
3 p.m.58°F40°F52%11.5 mph53%
6 p.m.52°F39°F61%8.3 mph57%
9 p.m.49°F39°F68%8.9 mph57%

Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 hourly normals, station USW00003945. Hourly normals exist only for NOAA's first-order stations; a dash where NOAA publishes no value for that hour (the sky at some hours).

What are the records for October in Columbia?

The warmest October temperature on Columbia's official record (since 1889) is 96°F, on October 7, 1939; the coldest is 19°F, on October 29, 1895. The wettest October brought 13.44 in (1941); the snowiest, 2.9 inches (1913).

The October mean against the 1991-2020 normal of 57.5°F: 2021 60.8°F (+3.3), 2022 57.6°F (+0.1), 2023 58.4°F (+0.9), 2024 61.6°F (+4.1), 2025 61.9°F (+4.4). 5 of 5 ran warmer than normal.

Columbia: October in recent years against the 1991-2020 normal
OctoberMeanAgainst normalPrecip.
202160.8°F+3.3°F5.65 in
202257.6°F+0.1°F3.37 in
202358.4°F+0.9°F3.18 in
202461.6°F+4.1°F1.65 in
202561.9°F+4.4°F2.57 in

Source: records: ACIS, NWS threaded record COUthr; recent months: ACIS, station USW00003945. Records and recent months use complete months only.

How does October in Columbia compare across Missouri?

Across the 134 places PlainClimate covers in Missouri, October normal highs run from 64°F in Green City to 74°F in Malden; Columbia's is 68°F.

Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 monthly normals for every station in the state.

Other months and places