PlainClimate
NOAA 1991–2020 normals Incorporated place · exact Census match 1 NOAA station · Primary-station record

Buchanan, VA Climate: Temperature & Rain by Month

Temperature and precipitation from NOAA NCEI 1991–2020 normals →, plus PlainClimate's derived comfort score

30-year climate normals (1991-2020) from Buchanan's primary NOAA station, BUCHANAN.

The climate verdict for Buchanan

Buchanan, Virginia has a mixed annual climate rather than one dominant extreme. Its NOAA normal shows an annual average of 57°F. It scores 78/100 for climate comfort (good), putting it in the top third of station-mapped location scores and exceeding 72% of them.

57°F
annual average temperature (NOAA normal)
78/100
comfort score, above 72% of station-mapped location scores
43.6"
annual precipitation · 11" snow
206 days
growing season, frost-free days

Buchanan: NOAA 1991-2020 normals describe a typical year, not a forecast. Method: /methodology.

Normals record plate

Sheet USC00441121 · Buchanan, VA 57°F mean · 43.6" precip

TEMP-MILD · RANK-UPPER · PHOTO-FINISH · PRCP-MID · SWING-MID · COMF-TOP · LOAD-HEAT · STN-1 · BOOK-FULL

Nearest mean-temperature peer: Holbrook, AZ (+ 0 °F mean)

Instrument codes from this station's NOAA 1991–2020 normals, mean temperature, corpus warmth rank, photo-finish peer station, precipitation band, seasonal swing, comfort composite, degree-day load, and field book, not a livability rating.

Mean-temperature neighbourhood

Nationwide NOAA normal poles and nearest peers, not a reprint of every VA station list.

Climate Living Index · Buchanan

Buchanan: 69/100 · grade C

Buchanan publishes 5 of 6 Living Index dimensions (NOAA annual/seasonal normals · NOAA daily multivariate normals); 1 missing weight rescale to 100.

C
69/100Climate Living Index

PlainClimate-derived for Buchanan, not an official NOAA rating. Rankings still use Comfort Score 78/100 (separate formula). Breakpoints and limits.

Buchanan Living Index dimension scores
DimensionStation valueScore
Normal heat + freeze calendar 96 calendar days 77/100 · B
Precipitation balance 43.6 in · 8.6 from 35 in 70/100 · B
Frost-free season 206 days/year 69/100 · C
Annual temperature balance 56.6°F · 10.9° from 67.5°F 65/100 · C
Snowfall burden 11.4 inches/year 61/100 · C

Buchanan · 2026-08-04 · NOAA NCEI Climate Normals · method · Comfort Score method.

Buchanan is a temperate Köppen climate: Cfa

Coldest-month mean 35.5°F and warmest-month mean 76.9°F place this station in temperate, no dry season, hot summer climates (Cfa). Class Cfa is the Peel et al. (2007) label for this station's monthly mean temperature and precipitation normals: temperate, specifically temperate, no dry season, hot summer.

Köppen code
Cfa
Group
Temperate
Warmest month
76.9°F
Coldest month
35.5°F

Source: official public datasets monthly normals (1991–2020) at the city’s primary station. This is a station classification, not a mapped regional consensus.

National standing · heating-led station

Where Buchanan sits across the climate record

Three NOAA fields for Buchanan's primary station, temperature, precipitation, and seasonal swing, are ranked against every station-mapped normal that carries the same field.

Annual temperature
65th percentile warmth
Mid-pack annual mean versus 6,861 station normals.
Annual precipitation
66th percentile wetness
Neither arid nor torrential versus 6,352 station totals.
Seasonal temperature swing
42nd percentile swing
Typical seasonal amplitude versus 6,861 complete station-years.

How Buchanan compares across U.S. station-mapped locations

Buchanan's comfort score vs. all station-mapped locations

PlainClimate composite comfort index (1–100), NOAA 1991–2020 normals

78 Top 28% score exceeds 72% of 6,189 station-mapped location scores

0–10: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry. 10–20: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry. 20–30: 96 station-mapped locations (2%). Below this entry. 30–40: 280 station-mapped locations (5%). Below this entry. 40–50: 1,113 station-mapped locations (18%). Below this entry. 50–60: 1,329 station-mapped locations (21%). Below this entry. 60–70: 1,236 station-mapped locations (20%). Below this entry. 70–80: 650 station-mapped locations (11%). This entry sits in this band. 80–90: 921 station-mapped locations (15%). Above this entry. 90–100: 564 station-mapped locations (9%). Above this entry. This location 0 100 every station-mapped location, bucketed by value
  1. 0–10: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry.
  2. 10–20: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry.
  3. 20–30: 96 station-mapped locations (2%). Below this entry.
  4. 30–40: 280 station-mapped locations (5%). Below this entry.
  5. 40–50: 1,113 station-mapped locations (18%). Below this entry.
  6. 50–60: 1,329 station-mapped locations (21%). Below this entry.
  7. 60–70: 1,236 station-mapped locations (20%). Below this entry.
  8. 70–80: 650 station-mapped locations (11%). This entry sits in this band.
  9. 80–90: 921 station-mapped locations (15%). Above this entry.
  10. 90–100: 564 station-mapped locations (9%). Above this entry.

Source NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, PlainClimate comfort index · 1991–2020

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more station-mapped locations. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Monthly Temperatures

Average daily high and low temperatures by month

Month Avg High Avg Low Mean
January 44°F (7°C) 27°F (-3°C) 36°F (2°C)
February 49°F (9°C) 29°F (-2°C) 39°F (4°C)
March 57°F (14°C) 35°F (2°C) 46°F (8°C)
April 70°F (21°C) 44°F (7°C) 57°F (14°C)
May 77°F (25°C) 54°F (12°C) 65°F (19°C)
June 83°F (29°C) 63°F (17°C) 73°F (23°C)
July 87°F (30°C) 67°F (20°C) 77°F (25°C)
August 85°F (29°C) 66°F (19°C) 75°F (24°C)
September 79°F (26°C) 59°F (15°C) 69°F (21°C)
October 68°F (20°C) 47°F (8°C) 58°F (14°C)
November 57°F (14°C) 36°F (2°C) 46°F (8°C)
December 47°F (8°C) 30°F (-1°C) 39°F (4°C)

The year, day by day

Summer here tops out rather than builds: the warmest normal high is 87°F around July 5, short of 90°F on every date, while 96 dates carry a normal low at or below freezing, the coldest 26°F near January 23.

Normal daily high and low temperature for Buchanan, January through December Peaks 87°F around July 5. Bottoms 26°F around January 23. 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 freezing JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal daily high and low across the calendar year. NOAA 1991–2020 daily normals, BUCHANAN.

The freezing stretch

The normal low stays at or below 32°F into March 3, then returns to freezing around November 29, covering 96 dates in all.

Derived from the normal daily minimum. This is a different measure from the 50%-probability frost dates shown elsewhere on this page, which come from NOAA’s frost product.

Where the wet dates fall

The likeliest wet date is May 27, when 33% of years recorded at least a hundredth of an inch. The driest is October 3 at 21%. Summed across the calendar, that is about 97 wet dates a year.

The widest day

April 20 carries the biggest normal gap between afternoon and dawn, 26°F between the normal high and the normal low.

Look up any date

Any date's 1991–2020 normal for Buchanan.

Monthly Precipitation

Average monthly rainfall and snowfall

January 3.2"

Snow: 2.5"

7.2 days with precipitation

February 2.7"

Snow: 2.3"

6.6 days with precipitation

March 3.7"

Snow: 1.8"

8.6 days with precipitation

April 3.8"

Snow: 0.1"

9.0 days with precipitation

May 4.4"

10.0 days with precipitation

June 3.9"

9.7 days with precipitation

July 4.5"

10.0 days with precipitation

August 3.0"

7.6 days with precipitation

September 4.1"

7.4 days with precipitation

October 3.4"

6.0 days with precipitation

November 3.3"

7.1 days with precipitation

December 3.5"

Snow: 4.7"

7.4 days with precipitation

Buchanan spreads its precipitation across the year

Neither half of the year dominates here: June through August take 26% of the annual total and December through February 21%, with neither reaching the 35% that would mark a distinct wet season. Buchanan has no dry season to plan around, though it does carry a 41.4°F seasonal spread.

The gap between the wettest and driest month still matters: July averages 4.5" and February 2.7". The three wettest months together take 30% of the year, against the 25% a perfectly flat distribution would give them.

Shares are computed from this station's own 1991-2020 monthly precipitation normals. "Spread across the year" means neither the June-August nor the December-February share reaches 35%; it describes an average year, not the variability of any single one.

When it rains in Buchanan, it arrives in quantity

43.6" of precipitation falls across only about 97 wet days here, averaging 0.45 inches each. Fewer days carry more water: the year's total is delivered in comparatively heavy events rather than persistent damp.

Days with measurable precipitation
about 97 a year, 26% of all days
Average depth per wet day
0.45 inches
Most wet days
May, about 10
Fewest wet days
October, about 6

A wet day is one recording at least 0.01 inches. These are 1991-2020 normals: they describe an average year, and a per-day average is not a forecast of any individual storm.

Snow reaches Buchanan, but rarely amounts to much

The normals record 11.4 inches of snow a year here, most likely in December. That is a real but marginal amount: enough that snow is part of the local record, not enough to define the winter.

A figure in this range usually reflects a handful of events that melt quickly rather than a season of accumulation; about 5 days a year record any measurable snow at all.

NOAA 1991-2020 normals. An average across thirty years can smooth away a single heavy winter, so a small annual figure does not mean a significant snowfall is impossible.

Frost Dates & Growing Season

First Fall Freeze

October 31

50% probability date

Last Spring Freeze

April 8

50% probability date

Growing Season

206 days

Heating & Cooling Degree Days

Annual totals indicate energy demand for heating and cooling

Heating Degree Days

4,271

Higher = more heating needed

Cooling Degree Days

1,223

Higher = more cooling needed

Warmest Month

July

Coldest Month

January

Nationwide similar cities

Other rankable U.S. places outside VA closest to Buchanan on two NOAA annual-normal axes (mean temperature and annual precipitation). Chip rows use distinct link sets.

Closest by average temperature

Nearest out-of-state peers by annual mean temperature (57°F here).

Closest by annual precipitation

Nearest out-of-state peers by annual precipitation (43.6" here), excluding temperature-peer places.

Virginia climate overview →

Data-derived climate profile

How Buchanan's climate pattern fits together

heating led · moderate · mid swing

Buchanan's energy balance leans toward cold weather: 4,271 annual heating degree days against 1,223 for cooling. Its 41.4°F seasonal range still makes the monthly rows more useful than the annual average alone.

Buchanan's frost-free season lasts about 206 days, a middle-length window whose endpoints matter more than the annual average. It describes freeze probability, not year-specific planting conditions.

July and January mark the typical warm and cold ends of the calendar in Buchanan's middle-range seasonal profile. The measured spread is 41.4°F. The annual average is 57°F. Neither the annual mean nor one extreme month represents the full calendar on its own.

Buchanan's 43.6 inches of annual precipitation falls in PlainClimate's middle band, so “wet” or “dry” is not the leading description. Annual snowfall totals 11.4 inches. Temperature balance and the calendar distribution carry more information than the annual moisture label alone.

These labels group NOAA 1991-2020 normals from Buchanan's primary station, so the winter figures are a thirty-year average and not a floor: a single hard season can run well below them. Treat each band as a descriptive range for Buchanan, not an official NOAA class or a year-ahead forecast.

Questions about Buchanan's climate

How much rain does Buchanan get?
Buchanan receives 43.6 inches of precipitation, including 11.4 inches of snow. Based on NOAA 30-year climate normals (1991-2020).
How many days above 90°F does Buchanan get?
Buchanan averages about 42 days a year at or above 90°F, concentrated in July and the months either side of it. That is a count of days reaching the threshold, not a measure of how far above it they go.
How much energy does heating and cooling require in Buchanan?
Buchanan has 4,271 heating degree days and 1,223 cooling degree days annually, a heating-dominated climate. Degree-day definitions: reading weather data.

Data Sources

Data source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals v1.0.1 (1991-2020). All figures on this page are from Buchanan's primary station: BUCHANAN (USC00441121). For informational purposes only.

Place identity: U.S. Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer places. The 2024 Census Gazetteer identifies the exact name-and-state match as an incorporated place (GEOID 5110744). Match rule for Buchanan: exact normalized name + state only, no fuzzy expansion, so nearby differently spelled facilities stay unmatched.

Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainClimate

On this page every temperature, precipitation, and derived score for Buchanan comes from its primary NOAA station record. No figure on this page is typed in by an editor - each value is rendered from NOAA 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 1991–2020 normals.