PlainClimate
NOAA 1991–2020 normals Station-mapped location · no exact Census place match 1 NOAA station · Primary-station record

Alpena County Rgnl, MI Climate: Temperature & Rain by Month

Temperature and precipitation from NOAA NCEI 1991–2020 normals →, plus PlainClimate's derived comfort score

30-year climate normals (1991-2020) from Alpena County Rgnl's primary NOAA station, ALPENA CO RGNL AP.

The climate verdict for Alpena County Rgnl

Alpena County Rgnl, Michigan has a mixed annual climate rather than one dominant extreme. Its NOAA normal shows an annual average of 44°F. At 44/100 (moderate) the climate comfort score falls in the bottom third of the station-mapped U.S. score corpus, exceeding only 10% of scores.

44°F
average temperature, NOAA 1991-2020 normal
44/100
comfort score, above 10% of station-mapped location scores
29.7"
annual precipitation · 78" snow
137 days
growing season, frost-free days

Alpena County Rgnl: NOAA 1991-2020 normals describe a typical year, not a forecast. Method: /methodology.

Normals record plate

Sheet USW00094849 · Alpena County Rgnl, MI 44°F mean · 29.7" precip

TEMP-COOL · RANK-COOL · PHOTO-FINISH · PRCP-MID · SWING-WIDE · COMF-LOW · LOAD-HEAT · STN-1 · BOOK-FULL

Nearest mean-temperature peer: Wentworth, NH (+ 0 °F mean)

Instrument codes from this station's NOAA 1991–2020 normals, mean temperature, corpus warmth rank, photo-finish peer station, precipitation band, seasonal swing, comfort composite, degree-day load, and field book, not a livability rating.

Mean-temperature neighbourhood

Nationwide NOAA normal poles and nearest peers, not a reprint of every MI station list.

Climate Living Index · Alpena County Rgnl

Alpena County Rgnl: 39/100 · grade F

Alpena County Rgnl publishes all six Living Index dimensions from NOAA annual/seasonal normals · NOAA daily multivariate normals · NOAA hourly normals.

F
39/100Climate Living Index

PlainClimate-derived for Alpena County Rgnl, not an official NOAA rating. Rankings still use Comfort Score 44/100 (separate formula). Breakpoints and limits.

Alpena County Rgnl Living Index dimension scores
DimensionStation valueScore
Summer moisture balance 56.9°F mean dew point 83/100 · B
Precipitation balance 29.7 in · 5.3 from 35 in 81/100 · B
Normal heat + freeze calendar 170 calendar days 32/100 · F
Annual temperature balance 44.3°F · 23.2° from 67.5°F 17/100 · F
Frost-free season 137 days/year 17/100 · F
Snowfall burden 77.6 inches/year 7/100 · F

Alpena County Rgnl · 2026-08-04 · NOAA NCEI Climate Normals · method · Comfort Score method.

Alpena County Rgnl is a continental Köppen climate: Dfb

Coldest-month mean 20.0°F and warmest-month mean 68.2°F place this station in continental, no dry season, warm summer climates (Dfb). Class Dfb is the Peel et al. (2007) label for this station's monthly mean temperature and precipitation normals: continental, specifically continental, no dry season, warm summer.

Köppen code
Dfb
Group
Continental
Warmest month
68.2°F
Coldest month
20.0°F

Source: official public datasets monthly normals (1991–2020) at the city’s primary station. This is a station classification, not a mapped regional consensus.

National standing · heating-led station

Where Alpena County Rgnl sits across the climate record

Three NOAA fields for Alpena County Rgnl's primary station, temperature, precipitation, and seasonal swing, are ranked against every station-mapped normal that carries the same field.

Annual temperature
Cooler than 84%
Among 6,861 stations, Alpena County Rgnl sits in the cooler third of annual means.
Annual precipitation
40th percentile wetness
Neither arid nor torrential versus 6,352 station totals.
Seasonal temperature swing
Wider than 74%
Warmest-to-coldest month gap for Alpena County Rgnl is large versus 6,861 complete station-years.

How Alpena County Rgnl compares across U.S. station-mapped locations

Alpena County Rgnl's comfort score vs. all station-mapped locations

PlainClimate composite comfort index (1–100), NOAA 1991–2020 normals

44 10th percentile score exceeds 10% of 6,189 station-mapped location scores

0–10: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry. 10–20: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry. 20–30: 96 station-mapped locations (2%). Below this entry. 30–40: 280 station-mapped locations (5%). Below this entry. 40–50: 1,113 station-mapped locations (18%). This entry sits in this band. 50–60: 1,329 station-mapped locations (21%). Above this entry. 60–70: 1,236 station-mapped locations (20%). Above this entry. 70–80: 650 station-mapped locations (11%). Above this entry. 80–90: 921 station-mapped locations (15%). Above this entry. 90–100: 564 station-mapped locations (9%). Above this entry. This location 0 100 every station-mapped location, bucketed by value
  1. 0–10: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry.
  2. 10–20: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry.
  3. 20–30: 96 station-mapped locations (2%). Below this entry.
  4. 30–40: 280 station-mapped locations (5%). Below this entry.
  5. 40–50: 1,113 station-mapped locations (18%). This entry sits in this band.
  6. 50–60: 1,329 station-mapped locations (21%). Above this entry.
  7. 60–70: 1,236 station-mapped locations (20%). Above this entry.
  8. 70–80: 650 station-mapped locations (11%). Above this entry.
  9. 80–90: 921 station-mapped locations (15%). Above this entry.
  10. 90–100: 564 station-mapped locations (9%). Above this entry.

Source NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, PlainClimate comfort index · 1991–2020

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more station-mapped locations. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Alpena County Rgnl's measured station temperature trend

Methodology

Across 97 complete annual observations from 1918 to 2025, ALPENA CO RGNL AP warmed at a fitted rate of 0.16°C per decade. The line shows the fitted change relative to its first year, not raw year-to-year temperatures or a forecast.

Alpena County Rgnl fitted annual mean temperature change, 1918-2025 Fitted station-temperature change from 1918 to 2025, relative to the fitted first year. The linear trend warmed at 0.16 °C per decade. -0.3°C +0.2°C +0.7°C +1.2°C +1.7°C 192019401960198020002020
  • Alpena County Rgnl primary station fitted change +0.16 °C/decade
Source: NOAA GHCN-M v4, quality-controlled monthly mean temperature. PlainClimate fits ordinary least squares over complete calendar years; minimum 30 years, record must reach 2015 or later.

Monthly Temperatures

Average daily high and low temperatures by month

Month Avg High Avg Low Mean
January 28°F (-2°C) 12°F (-11°C) 20°F (-7°C)
February 30°F (-1°C) 11°F (-12°C) 21°F (-6°C)
March 39°F (4°C) 19°F (-7°C) 29°F (-1°C)
April 52°F (11°C) 30°F (-1°C) 41°F (5°C)
May 66°F (19°C) 41°F (5°C) 53°F (12°C)
June 76°F (24°C) 50°F (10°C) 63°F (17°C)
July 81°F (27°C) 56°F (13°C) 68°F (20°C)
August 79°F (26°C) 55°F (13°C) 67°F (19°C)
September 71°F (22°C) 47°F (8°C) 59°F (15°C)
October 58°F (14°C) 37°F (3°C) 47°F (9°C)
November 45°F (7°C) 29°F (-2°C) 37°F (3°C)
December 34°F (1°C) 20°F (-7°C) 27°F (-3°C)

The year, day by day

Summer here tops out rather than builds: the warmest normal high is 81°F around July 19, short of 90°F on every date, while 170 dates carry a normal low at or below freezing, the coldest 10°F near January 30.

Normal daily high and low temperature for Alpena County Rgnl, January through December Peaks 81°F around July 19. Bottoms 10°F around January 30. 0 20 40 60 80 freezing JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal daily high and low across the calendar year. NOAA 1991–2020 daily normals, ALPENA CO RGNL AP.

The freezing stretch

The normal low stays at or below 32°F into April 20, then returns to freezing around November 3, covering 170 dates in all.

Derived from the normal daily minimum. This is a different measure from the 50%-probability frost dates shown elsewhere on this page, which come from NOAA’s frost product.

Where the wet dates fall

The likeliest wet date is January 11, when 49% of years recorded at least a hundredth of an inch. The driest is August 13 at 32%. Summed across the calendar, that is about 146 wet dates a year.

The widest day

June 6 carries the biggest normal gap between afternoon and dawn, 26°F between the normal high and the normal low.

Look up any date

Any date's 1991–2020 normal for Alpena County Rgnl.

Monthly Precipitation

Average monthly rainfall and snowfall

January 1.8"

Snow: 19.3"

15.6 days with precipitation

February 1.5"

Snow: 17.0"

11.8 days with precipitation

March 1.8"

Snow: 10.6"

11.0 days with precipitation

April 2.9"

Snow: 6.6"

11.5 days with precipitation

May 2.8"

Snow: 0.2"

11.7 days with precipitation

June 2.7"

10.4 days with precipitation

July 3.2"

10.9 days with precipitation

August 3.1"

9.6 days with precipitation

September 2.8"

11.2 days with precipitation

October 3.0"

Snow: 0.4"

13.9 days with precipitation

November 2.1"

Snow: 6.6"

13.8 days with precipitation

December 1.9"

Snow: 16.9"

14.0 days with precipitation

Alpena County Rgnl spreads its precipitation across the year

Neither half of the year dominates here: June through August take 30% of the annual total and December through February 18%, with neither reaching the 35% that would mark a distinct wet season. Alpena County Rgnl has no dry season to plan around, though it does carry a wide 48.2°F gap between its warmest and coldest month.

The gap between the wettest and driest month still matters: July averages 3.2" and February 1.5". The three wettest months together take 31% of the year, against the 25% a perfectly flat distribution would give them.

Shares are computed from this station's own 1991-2020 monthly precipitation normals. "Spread across the year" means neither the June-August nor the December-February share reaches 35%; it describes an average year, not the variability of any single one.

How Alpena County Rgnl's precipitation splits across the calendar

About 145 days a year record measurable precipitation here, carrying 29.7" between them, or roughly 0.20 inches on a typical wet day. That sits in the middle band: neither the many-light-days pattern of the Pacific Northwest and the Great Lakes, nor the few-heavy-events pattern of the Gulf and the desert Southwest.

Wet days a year
145
Wettest month by days
January
Driest month by days
August

A wet day is one recording at least 0.01 inches. These are 1991-2020 normals: they describe an average year and say nothing about the heaviest single storm on record.

Winter brings real snow to Alpena County Rgnl

Alpena County Rgnl averages 77.6 inches of snowfall a year, with January the snowiest month on the normals, spread across roughly 56 days that record measurable snow. That is depth accumulating on the ground, which is why it can exceed the annual precipitation figure: precipitation counts the liquid the snow melts down to, and fresh snow is mostly air.

NOAA 1991-2020 normals. The ten-to-one ratio is a convention, not a measurement: real ratios vary with temperature, so treat the share as an order of magnitude rather than an exact split.

Frost Dates & Growing Season

First Fall Freeze

October 1

50% probability date

Last Spring Freeze

May 17

50% probability date

Growing Season

137 days

Heating & Cooling Degree Days

Annual totals indicate energy demand for heating and cooling

Heating Degree Days

7,844

Higher = more heating needed

Cooling Degree Days

353

Higher = more cooling needed

Warmest Month

July

Coldest Month

January

Humidity & Wind

Monthly averages from hourly observations

Month Humidity Wind (mph)
January 76% 7.8
February 74% 8.0
March 67% 8.4
April 62% 8.1
May 68% 6.9
June 70% 6.3
July 73% 5.9
August 76% 6.0
September 77% 6.9
October 76% 7.6
November 78% 8.0
December 79% 8.0

Nationwide similar cities

Other rankable U.S. places outside MI closest to Alpena County Rgnl on two NOAA annual-normal axes (mean temperature and annual precipitation). Chip rows use distinct link sets.

Closest by average temperature

Nearest out-of-state peers by annual mean temperature (44°F here).

Closest by annual precipitation

Nearest out-of-state peers by annual precipitation (29.7" here), excluding temperature-peer places.

Michigan climate overview →

Snow and freeze rhythm

When cold and snow define Alpena County Rgnl

heating led · moderate · mid swing

Alpena County Rgnl's energy balance leans toward cold weather: 7,844 annual heating degree days against 353 for cooling. Its 48.2°F seasonal range still makes the monthly rows more useful than the annual average alone.

Only about 137 days are frost-free in a normal year. That short interval is consistent with the cold-season signal, but the measure does not predict the exact first or last freeze in any one year.

  1. 1. Alpena County Rgnl coldest normal

    January

    Averaging 20°F (-7°C), this month sits below freezing for the month as a whole, not merely overnight.

  2. 2. Alpena County Rgnl typical freeze period

    January through December

    The station reports average freezing days from January through December.

  3. 3. Alpena County Rgnl snow peak

    January

    Alpena County Rgnl averages 77.6 inches of snow a year, with January the snowiest month on the normals.

Questions about Alpena County Rgnl's climate

How much snow does Alpena County Rgnl get?
Alpena County Rgnl averages 77.6 inches of snow a year, most of it in January, within 29.7 inches of total precipitation. Snowfall is depth on the ground; the precipitation total counts its liquid equivalent, so the two are not additive.
How cold does Alpena County Rgnl get in winter?
Alpena County Rgnl records about 169 days a year with a low at or below freezing, with January the coldest month on the normals, and an annual average daily low of 34°F.
How much energy does heating and cooling require in Alpena County Rgnl?
Alpena County Rgnl has 7,844 heating degree days and 353 cooling degree days annually, a heating-dominated climate. Degree-day definitions: reading weather data.

Data Sources

Data source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals v1.0.1 (1991-2020). All figures on this page are from Alpena County Rgnl's primary station: ALPENA CO RGNL AP (USW00094849). For informational purposes only.

Place identity: U.S. Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer places. The conservative exact name-and-state crosswalk finds no Census place match, so PlainClimate treats this as a station-mapped location and does not claim it is a municipality. No exact Gazetteer row for Alpena County Rgnl; facility counts that depend on place identity are therefore an upper bound, not a municipal census.

Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainClimate

On this page every temperature, precipitation, and derived score for Alpena County Rgnl comes from its primary NOAA station record. No figure on this page is typed in by an editor - each value is rendered from NOAA 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 1991–2020 normals.