PlainClimate
NOAA 1991–2020 normals 50°F annual avg Public-domain federal data

Alcalde, NM Climate

Annual temperature, rainfall, and a comfort score, sourced from NOAA NCEI's 1991–2020 normals →

50°F
Avg annual temp
54/100
Comfort score
11.1"
Annual precip
147d
Growing season

30-year climate normals from 1 weather station (1991-2020).

The climate verdict for Alcalde

Alcalde, New Mexico averages 50°F a year and scores 54/100 on the comfort index - moderate, milder than 27% of U.S. cities.

50°F
annual average temperature (NOAA normal)
54/100
comfort score, milder than 27% of U.S. cities
11.1"
annual precipitation · 11" snow
147 days
growing season, frost-free days

Based on NOAA U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020) - 30-year averages describing the typical year, not a forecast.

Avg Temperature

50°F (10°C)

Avg High

67°F

Avg Low

34°F

Annual Precip

11.1"

Annual Snow

10.7"

Comfort Score

54/100

Moderate

Climate Comfort Score

54/100

Moderate

Avg Annual Temperature

50°F

30-year mean (NOAA NCEI)

Annual Precipitation

11.1"

Plus 10.7" of snow

Comfort score vs national 100-point ceiling (Alcalde) 54.0%
National median (63)

PlainClimate composite, temperature mildness, humidity, precipitation, extreme-weather frequency. Moderate for the Alcalde area.

How Alcalde compares to every U.S. city

Alcalde's comfort score vs. all U.S. cities

PlainClimate composite comfort index (1–100), NOAA 1991–2020 normals

54 Top 73% higher than 27% of 6,915 US cities

0–10: 0 US cities (0%). Below this entry. 10–20: 0 US cities (0%). Below this entry. 20–30: 58 US cities (1%). Below this entry. 30–40: 439 US cities (6%). Below this entry. 40–50: 1,302 US cities (19%). Below this entry. 50–60: 1,433 US cities (21%). This entry sits in this band. 60–70: 1,357 US cities (20%). Above this entry. 70–80: 1,102 US cities (16%). Above this entry. 80–90: 778 US cities (11%). Above this entry. 90–100: 420 US cities (6%). Above this entry. This city 0 100 every U.S. city, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more US cities. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, PlainClimate comfort index · 1991–2020

Warming context for Alcalde

Methodology

How the U.S. land temperature anomaly tracks against the global mean since 1900. The current NOAA 1991-2020 normal for Alcalde captures average conditions across the spread shown, the most recent decade is warmer than the 30-year mean.

Warming context, U.S. vs global, with Paris reference lines Anomaly chart from 1900 to 2024. Local series shows warming of 0.11 °C per decade versus a global rate of 0.11 °C per decade (ratio 1.00). Paris Agreement thresholds at 1.5 and 2.0 °C are dashed. -1.0°C -0.5°C +0.0°C +0.5°C +1.0°C +1.5°C +2.0°C +2.5°C Paris 1.5°C Paris 2.0°C 1900192019401960198020002020
  • United States land mean (NOAA NCEI) +0.11 °C/decade
  • Global anomaly (NASA GISTEMP) +0.11 °C/decade
  • Paris Agreement thresholds 1.5°C / 2.0°C
Sources: NOAA NCEI, NASA GISTEMP. Paris thresholds per IPCC AR6 WG1.

Monthly Temperatures

Average daily high and low temperatures by month

Month Avg High Avg Low Mean
January 45°F (7°C) 15°F (-9°C) 30°F (-1°C)
February 51°F (11°C) 20°F (-7°C) 35°F (2°C)
March 60°F (16°C) 25°F (-4°C) 42°F (6°C)
April 67°F (20°C) 32°F (0°C) 50°F (10°C)
May 76°F (25°C) 40°F (4°C) 58°F (15°C)
June 86°F (30°C) 48°F (9°C) 67°F (19°C)
July 88°F (31°C) 55°F (13°C) 72°F (22°C)
August 86°F (30°C) 54°F (12°C) 70°F (21°C)
September 80°F (27°C) 45°F (7°C) 62°F (17°C)
October 69°F (20°C) 32°F (0°C) 50°F (10°C)
November 55°F (13°C) 22°F (-6°C) 39°F (4°C)
December 45°F (7°C) 15°F (-9°C) 30°F (-1°C)

Monthly Precipitation

Average monthly rainfall and snowfall

January 0.5"

Snow: 2.2"

2.8 days with precipitation

February 0.4"

Snow: 1.5"

3.0 days with precipitation

March 0.7"

Snow: 1.4"

3.8 days with precipitation

April 0.7"

Snow: 0.3"

4.1 days with precipitation

May 0.8"

4.2 days with precipitation

June 0.8"

3.9 days with precipitation

July 1.6"

8.2 days with precipitation

August 1.8"

8.5 days with precipitation

September 1.3"

5.4 days with precipitation

October 1.1"

Snow: 0.6"

4.9 days with precipitation

November 0.7"

Snow: 1.4"

3.1 days with precipitation

December 0.7"

Snow: 3.3"

3.3 days with precipitation

Frost Dates & Growing Season

First Fall Freeze

October 4

50% probability date

Last Spring Freeze

May 10

50% probability date

Growing Season

147 days

Heating & Cooling Degree Days

Annual totals indicate energy demand for heating and cooling

Heating Degree Days

5,785

Higher = more heating needed

Cooling Degree Days

496

Higher = more cooling needed

Warmest Month

July

Coldest Month

December

What Alcalde's climate means for you

Alcalde runs 50°F a year - peaking in July, coldest in December.

  • Gardeners get about 147 frost-free days, with the last spring freeze near May 10 - plan the planting calendar around it, not the regional average.
  • Energy bills track 5,785 heating and 496 cooling degree days a year, higher means the furnace or AC runs more.
  • Comparing places to live? Line this city up against nearby cities and the national rankings. See rankings

These are 30-year NOAA normals (1991–2020) - the typical year, not a forecast for any specific season.

Climate Guides

Climate Insight: Alcalde, NM

Based on station USC00290245 feeding NOAA's 1991–2020 climate normals, Alcalde, New Mexico averages 50°F a year, ranging from a mean daily high of 67°F to a mean daily low of 34°F. July is typically the warmest month of the year, while December is the coldest. Because these figures are thirty-year averages rather than any single year's readings, they describe the typical month, not a forecast for it.

Rainfall (and snow, where it falls) shapes day-to-day life here as much as temperature does. Alcalde sees about 11.1 inches of precipitation a year, with 10.7 inches typically falling as snow. The frost-free season averages 147 days, which directly shapes the planting calendar and growing potential for the area, with the last spring freeze near May 10 and the first fall freeze near October 4. On the energy side, 5,785 heating degree days and 496 cooling degree days tell the story of how often furnaces and air conditioners run during a normal year.

On PlainClimate's composite comfort index, Alcalde scores 54/100 (Moderate), a blended measure that weighs temperature mildness, precipitation moderation, and extreme-weather frequency against one another. For planning purposes, look to the monthly tables above: shoulder seasons bring the mildest highs and lows, summer brings July-driven heat, and deep winter brings December-driven cold. Treat every figure here as a thirty-year average rather than a forecast - individual years routinely run warmer, cooler, wetter, or drier than the normal.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average temperature in Alcalde, NM?
The average annual temperature in Alcalde, New Mexico is 50°F. The warmest month averages 88°F (31°C) and the coldest averages 15°F (-9°C).
How much rain does Alcalde get?
Alcalde receives 11.1 inches of precipitation annually, including 10.7 inches of snow. Based on NOAA 30-year climate normals (1991-2020).
What is the comfort score for Alcalde?
Alcalde has a climate comfort score of 54/100 (Moderate), milder than 27% of U.S. cities in the PlainClimate database.
When is the growing season in Alcalde?
Alcalde has approximately 147 frost-free days per year, with the last spring freeze around May 10 and the first fall freeze around October 4.
How much energy does heating and cooling require in Alcalde?
Alcalde has 5,785 heating degree days and 496 cooling degree days annually, a heating-dominated climate. See our <a href="/guides/reading-weather-data/" class="underline hover:text-brand-600">guide to reading weather data</a> for what these figures mean.
Where does this Alcalde climate data come from?
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals v1.0.1 (1991-2020), from weather station USC00290245 near Alcalde.

Data Sources

Data source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals v1.0.1 (1991-2020). Station: USC00290245. For informational purposes only.

Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainClimate Editorial

Every figure on PlainClimate is rendered directly from NOAA 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on NOAA 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.