Frost dates by ZIP code: The nearest NOAA stations to your ZIP, 1991-2020 normals

Enter a five-digit ZIP code. PlainClimate finds its center (Census Bureau 2024) and the five nearest NOAA stations with frost dates, and shows each station's last spring and first autumn 32°F dates with its distance and elevation.

Frost dates near ZIP 21045

The USDA's 2023 Plant Hardiness Zone Map puts ZIP 21045 in zone 7b (the coldest night of a typical year: 5 to 10°F).

The nearest station, Baltimore, MD, is 8 miles from the ZIP's center: its last spring frost comes after April 10 in half of years and after April 25 in one year in ten. By the USDA's method its plant hardiness zone is 7b.

The nearest NOAA stations with frost dates (32°F)
StationDistanceElevationLast frost (median)1 in 10 afterFirst frost (median)Hardiness zone
Baltimore, MDBaltimore Wash International Airport8 mi156 ftApril 10April 25October 317b
Laurel, MD3 mi W9 mi400 ftApril 5April 19November 97b
Maryland Science Center Baltimore, MD13 mi20 ftMarch 24April 4November 218a
Beltsville, MD13 mi145 ftApril 10May 1November 17b
Cylburn, MD14 mi235 ftApril 2April 13November 7–

Frost comes later in spring at higher and colder stations and earlier in low, open ground: prefer a station at a similar elevation to yours. Hardiness zone in the table: the USDA's rule (the average of each year's coldest night, 1991-2020) applied to the station's own record.

Every frost threshold at Baltimore

NOAA publishes the dates for several temperatures and odds. A 30% spring date means a 3-in-10 chance of a later frost (the convention almanacs use); 50% is the median; 10% the cautious date.

Baltimore, MD: last spring and first autumn dates by threshold and chance (NOAA 1991-2020)
ThresholdSpring, 10%Spring, 30%Spring, 50%Spring, 90%Autumn, 50%Autumn, 10%
36°F (light frost)May 12May 1April 24April 9October 21October 8
32°FApril 25April 16April 10March 27October 31October 17
28°F (hard freeze)April 10April 2March 28March 13November 10October 30
24°FMarch 31March 22March 16February 28November 25November 8

Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 annual normals; ZIP centers: Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer; USDA 2023 Plant Hardiness Zone Map, ZIP listings: PRISM Group, Oregon State University, https://prism.oregonstate.edu, accessed October 8, 2026. Autumn 10%: one year in ten has its first frost before this date.

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