PlainClimate
NOAA 1991–2020 normals Station-mapped location · no exact Census place match 1 NOAA station · Primary-station record

MD Sci Ctr Baltimore, MD Climate: Temperature & Rain by Month

Temperature and precipitation from NOAA NCEI 1991–2020 normals →, plus PlainClimate's derived comfort score

30-year climate normals (1991-2020) from MD Sci Ctr Baltimore's primary NOAA station, MD SCI CTR BALTIMORE.

The climate verdict for MD Sci Ctr Baltimore

MD Sci Ctr Baltimore, Maryland has a mixed annual climate rather than one dominant extreme. Its NOAA normal shows an annual average of 59°F. It scores 85/100 for climate comfort (excellent), putting it in the top third of station-mapped location scores and exceeding 85% of them.

59°F
average temperature, NOAA 1991-2020 normal
85/100
comfort score, above 85% of station-mapped location scores
43.7"
annual precipitation
242 days
frost-free growing season

MD Sci Ctr Baltimore: NOAA 1991-2020 normals describe a typical year, not a forecast. Method: /methodology.

Normals record plate

Sheet USW00093784 · MD Sci Ctr Baltimore, MD 59°F mean · 43.7" precip

TEMP-MILD · RANK-UPPER · PHOTO-FINISH · PRCP-MID · SWING-MID · COMF-TOP · LOAD-HEAT · STN-1 · BOOK-FULL

Nearest mean-temperature peer: Kenlake Resort, KY (+ 0 °F mean)

Instrument codes from this station's NOAA 1991–2020 normals, mean temperature, corpus warmth rank, photo-finish peer station, precipitation band, seasonal swing, comfort composite, degree-day load, and field book, not a livability rating.

Mean-temperature neighbourhood

Nationwide NOAA normal poles and nearest peers, not a reprint of every MD station list.

Climate Living Index · MD Sci Ctr Baltimore

MD Sci Ctr Baltimore: 78/100 · grade B

MD Sci Ctr Baltimore publishes 4 of 6 Living Index dimensions (NOAA annual/seasonal normals · NOAA daily multivariate normals); 2 missing weights rescale to 100.

B
78/100Climate Living Index

PlainClimate-derived for MD Sci Ctr Baltimore, not an official NOAA rating. Rankings still use Comfort Score 85/100 (separate formula). Breakpoints and limits.

MD Sci Ctr Baltimore Living Index dimension scores
DimensionStation valueScore
Frost-free season 242 days/year 86/100 · A
Normal heat + freeze calendar 71 calendar days 85/100 · A
Annual temperature balance 59.1°F · 8.4° from 67.5°F 73/100 · B
Precipitation balance 43.7 in · 8.7 from 35 in 69/100 · C

MD Sci Ctr Baltimore · 2026-08-04 · NOAA NCEI Climate Normals · method · Comfort Score method.

MD Sci Ctr Baltimore is a temperate Köppen climate: Cfa

Coldest-month mean 36.9°F and warmest-month mean 81.5°F place this station in temperate, no dry season, hot summer climates (Cfa). Class Cfa is the Peel et al. (2007) label for this station's monthly mean temperature and precipitation normals: temperate, specifically temperate, no dry season, hot summer.

Köppen code
Cfa
Group
Temperate
Warmest month
81.5°F
Coldest month
36.9°F

Source: official public datasets monthly normals (1991–2020) at the city’s primary station. This is a station classification, not a mapped regional consensus.

National standing · heating-led station

Where MD Sci Ctr Baltimore sits across the climate record

Three NOAA fields for MD Sci Ctr Baltimore's primary station, temperature, precipitation, and seasonal swing, are ranked against every station-mapped normal that carries the same field.

Annual temperature
Top 28% warmest
Among 6,861 stations, MD Sci Ctr Baltimore sits in the warmer third of annual means.
Annual precipitation
66th percentile wetness
Neither arid nor torrential versus 6,352 station totals.
Seasonal temperature swing
56th percentile swing
Typical seasonal amplitude versus 6,861 complete station-years.

How MD Sci Ctr Baltimore compares across U.S. station-mapped locations

MD Sci Ctr Baltimore's comfort score vs. all station-mapped locations

PlainClimate composite comfort index (1–100), NOAA 1991–2020 normals

85 Top 15% score exceeds 85% of 6,189 station-mapped location scores

0–10: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry. 10–20: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry. 20–30: 96 station-mapped locations (2%). Below this entry. 30–40: 280 station-mapped locations (5%). Below this entry. 40–50: 1,113 station-mapped locations (18%). Below this entry. 50–60: 1,329 station-mapped locations (21%). Below this entry. 60–70: 1,236 station-mapped locations (20%). Below this entry. 70–80: 650 station-mapped locations (11%). Below this entry. 80–90: 921 station-mapped locations (15%). This entry sits in this band. 90–100: 564 station-mapped locations (9%). Above this entry. This location 0 100 every station-mapped location, bucketed by value
  1. 0–10: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry.
  2. 10–20: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry.
  3. 20–30: 96 station-mapped locations (2%). Below this entry.
  4. 30–40: 280 station-mapped locations (5%). Below this entry.
  5. 40–50: 1,113 station-mapped locations (18%). Below this entry.
  6. 50–60: 1,329 station-mapped locations (21%). Below this entry.
  7. 60–70: 1,236 station-mapped locations (20%). Below this entry.
  8. 70–80: 650 station-mapped locations (11%). Below this entry.
  9. 80–90: 921 station-mapped locations (15%). This entry sits in this band.
  10. 90–100: 564 station-mapped locations (9%). Above this entry.

Source NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, PlainClimate comfort index · 1991–2020

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more station-mapped locations. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

MD Sci Ctr Baltimore's measured station temperature trend

Methodology

Across 134 complete annual observations from 1871 to 2025, MD SCI CTR BALTIMORE warmed at a fitted rate of 0.14°C per decade. The line shows the fitted change relative to its first year, not raw year-to-year temperatures or a forecast.

MD Sci Ctr Baltimore fitted annual mean temperature change, 1871-2025 Fitted station-temperature change from 1871 to 2025, relative to the fitted first year. The linear trend warmed at 0.14 °C per decade. -0.4°C +0.1°C +0.6°C +1.1°C +1.6°C +2.1°C +2.6°C 18801900192019401960198020002020
  • MD Sci Ctr Baltimore primary station fitted change +0.14 °C/decade
Source: NOAA GHCN-M v4, quality-controlled monthly mean temperature. PlainClimate fits ordinary least squares over complete calendar years; minimum 30 years, record must reach 2015 or later.

Monthly Temperatures

Average daily high and low temperatures by month

Month Avg High Avg Low Mean
January 44°F (7°C) 30°F (-1°C) 37°F (3°C)
February 47°F (8°C) 32°F (0°C) 39°F (4°C)
March 55°F (13°C) 39°F (4°C) 47°F (8°C)
April 67°F (19°C) 48°F (9°C) 58°F (14°C)
May 76°F (24°C) 58°F (14°C) 67°F (19°C)
June 85°F (30°C) 68°F (20°C) 77°F (25°C)
July 90°F (32°C) 73°F (23°C) 82°F (28°C)
August 87°F (31°C) 71°F (22°C) 79°F (26°C)
September 80°F (27°C) 65°F (18°C) 73°F (23°C)
October 69°F (20°C) 53°F (11°C) 61°F (16°C)
November 58°F (14°C) 43°F (6°C) 50°F (10°C)
December 48°F (9°C) 35°F (1°C) 41°F (5°C)

The year, day by day

MD Sci Ctr Baltimore works both ends of the calendar. Normal highs climb to 91°F by July 9 and hold at or above 90°F on 20 dates, then normal lows drop to freezing or below on 51 dates, bottoming at 30°F around January 21.

Normal daily high and low temperature for MD Sci Ctr Baltimore, January through December Peaks 91°F around July 9. Bottoms 30°F around January 21. 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 freezing JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal daily high and low across the calendar year. NOAA 1991–2020 daily normals, MD SCI CTR BALTIMORE.

When the heat sits

Normal highs reach 90°F from July 4 through July 23, covering 20 dates. The broader mild season, normal highs of 70°F or more, runs April 25 to October 12.

This counts calendar dates whose 1991–2020 normal high reaches 90°F. It is a smaller number than the 90°F+ day counts in the monthly table above, which measure how often the threshold was actually crossed in a typical year. A date can average 88°F and still exceed 90°F in half of all years.

The freezing stretch

The normal low stays at or below 32°F into February 16, then returns to freezing around December 28, covering 51 dates in all.

Derived from the normal daily minimum. This is a different measure from the 50%-probability frost dates shown elsewhere on this page, which come from NOAA’s frost product.

Where the wet dates fall

The likeliest wet date is April 7, when 37% of years recorded at least a hundredth of an inch. The driest is October 31 at 26%. Summed across the calendar, that is about 119 wet dates a year.

The widest day

April 18 carries the biggest normal gap between afternoon and dawn, 19°F between the normal high and the normal low.

Look up any date

Any date's 1991–2020 normal for MD Sci Ctr Baltimore.

Where MD Sci Ctr Baltimore Stands Nationally

Among the steadiest day-night climates ranked: even the widest normal daily swing holds to roughly 19°F.

MD Sci Ctr Baltimore earns one nationally notable standing (outer quintile) against 6,860 NOAA 1991–2020 normals stations, middle-of-the-pack metrics stay silent here.

Monthly Precipitation

Average monthly rainfall

January 3.1"

9.9 days with precipitation

February 2.8"

9.7 days with precipitation

March 3.9"

10.7 days with precipitation

April 3.5"

11.0 days with precipitation

May 3.4"

11.3 days with precipitation

June 3.4"

10.7 days with precipitation

July 4.7"

10.6 days with precipitation

August 4.3"

9.5 days with precipitation

September 4.5"

8.5 days with precipitation

October 3.5"

8.5 days with precipitation

November 3.0"

8.1 days with precipitation

December 3.7"

10.2 days with precipitation

MD Sci Ctr Baltimore spreads its precipitation across the year

Neither half of the year dominates here: June through August take 28% of the annual total and December through February 22%, with neither reaching the 35% that would mark a distinct wet season. MD Sci Ctr Baltimore has no dry season to plan around, though it does carry a 44.6°F seasonal spread.

The gap between the wettest and driest month still matters: July averages 4.7" and February 2.8". The three wettest months together take 31% of the year, against the 25% a perfectly flat distribution would give them.

Shares are computed from this station's own 1991-2020 monthly precipitation normals. "Spread across the year" means neither the June-August nor the December-February share reaches 35%; it describes an average year, not the variability of any single one.

When it rains in MD Sci Ctr Baltimore, it arrives in quantity

43.7" of precipitation falls across only about 119 wet days here, averaging 0.37 inches each. Fewer days carry more water: the year's total is delivered in comparatively heavy events rather than persistent damp.

Days with measurable precipitation
about 119 a year, 33% of all days
Average depth per wet day
0.37 inches
Most wet days
May, about 11
Fewest wet days
November, about 8

A wet day is one recording at least 0.01 inches. These are 1991-2020 normals: they describe an average year, and a per-day average is not a forecast of any individual storm.

Frost Dates & Growing Season

First Fall Freeze

November 21

50% probability date

Last Spring Freeze

March 24

50% probability date

Growing Season

242 days

Heating & Cooling Degree Days

Annual totals indicate energy demand for heating and cooling

Heating Degree Days

3,858

Higher = more heating needed

Cooling Degree Days

1,749

Higher = more cooling needed

Warmest Month

July

Coldest Month

January

Nationwide similar cities

Other rankable U.S. places outside MD closest to MD Sci Ctr Baltimore on two NOAA annual-normal axes (mean temperature and annual precipitation). Chip rows use distinct link sets.

Closest by average temperature

Nearest out-of-state peers by annual mean temperature (59°F here).

Closest by annual precipitation

Nearest out-of-state peers by annual precipitation (43.7" here), excluding temperature-peer places.

Maryland climate overview →

Data-derived climate profile

How MD Sci Ctr Baltimore's climate pattern fits together

heating led · moderate · mid swing

MD Sci Ctr Baltimore's energy balance leans toward cold weather: 3,858 annual heating degree days against 1,749 for cooling. Its 44.6°F seasonal range still makes the monthly rows more useful than the annual average alone.

The frost-free window extends for about 242 days. That is a long calendar measure, but it is not a forecast and does not combine heat, rainfall, soil, or local elevation into a planting recommendation.

July and January mark the typical warm and cold ends of the calendar in MD Sci Ctr Baltimore's middle-range seasonal profile. The measured spread is 44.6°F. The annual average is 59°F. Neither the annual mean nor one extreme month represents the full calendar on its own.

MD Sci Ctr Baltimore's 43.7 inches of annual precipitation falls in PlainClimate's middle band, so “wet” or “dry” is not the leading description. Snowfall is not added to the interpretation because its annual value is missing. Temperature balance and the calendar distribution carry more information than the annual moisture label alone.

These labels group NOAA 1991-2020 normals from MD Sci Ctr Baltimore's primary station, so the winter figures are a thirty-year average and not a floor: a single hard season can run well below them. Treat each band as a descriptive range for MD Sci Ctr Baltimore, not an official NOAA class or a year-ahead forecast.

Questions about MD Sci Ctr Baltimore's climate

How much rain does MD Sci Ctr Baltimore get?
MD Sci Ctr Baltimore receives 43.7 inches of precipitation. Based on NOAA 30-year climate normals (1991-2020).
How many days above 90°F does MD Sci Ctr Baltimore get?
MD Sci Ctr Baltimore averages about 43 days a year at or above 90°F, concentrated in July and the months either side of it. That is a count of days reaching the threshold, not a measure of how far above it they go.
How much energy does heating and cooling require in MD Sci Ctr Baltimore?
MD Sci Ctr Baltimore has 3,858 heating degree days and 1,749 cooling degree days annually, a heating-dominated climate. Degree-day definitions: reading weather data.

Data Sources

Data source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals v1.0.1 (1991-2020). All figures on this page are from MD Sci Ctr Baltimore's primary station: MD SCI CTR BALTIMORE (USW00093784). For informational purposes only.

Place identity: U.S. Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer places. The conservative exact name-and-state crosswalk finds no Census place match, so PlainClimate treats this as a station-mapped location and does not claim it is a municipality. No exact Gazetteer row for MD Sci Ctr Baltimore; facility counts that depend on place identity are therefore an upper bound, not a municipal census.

Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainClimate

On this page every temperature, precipitation, and derived score for MD Sci Ctr Baltimore comes from its primary NOAA station record. No figure on this page is typed in by an editor - each value is rendered from NOAA 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 1991–2020 normals.