PlainClimate
NOAA 1991–2020 normals Census-designated place · exact match 1 NOAA station · Primary-station record

Yuma Proving Ground, AZ Climate: Temperature & Rain by Month

Annual temperature and rainfall from NOAA NCEI's 1991–2020 normals →; comfort score computed by PlainClimate

30-year climate normals (1991-2020) from Yuma Proving Ground's primary NOAA station, YUMA PROVING GROUND.

The climate verdict for Yuma Proving Ground

Yuma Proving Ground, Arizona is cooling-led and dry. Its 3.5 inches of annual precipitation pairs with an annual average of 75°F. It scores 80/100 for climate comfort (excellent), putting it in the top third of station-mapped location scores and exceeding 76% of them.

75°F
yearly average temperature, NOAA normal
80/100
comfort score, above 76% of station-mapped location scores
3.5"
precipitation, annual total
355 days
frost-free growing season

Yuma Proving Ground: NOAA 1991-2020 normals describe a typical year, not a forecast. Method: /methodology.

Normals record plate

Sheet USW00003125 · Yuma Proving Ground, AZ 75°F mean · 3.5" precip

TEMP-HOT · RANK-WARM · PHOTO-FINISH · PRCP-ARID · SWING-MID · COMF-TOP · LOAD-COOL · STN-1 · BOOK-FULL

Nearest mean-temperature peer: Mecca Fire Stn, CA ( -0.1 °F mean)

Instrument codes from this station's NOAA 1991–2020 normals, mean temperature, corpus warmth rank, photo-finish peer station, precipitation band, seasonal swing, comfort composite, degree-day load, and field book, not a livability rating.

Mean-temperature neighbourhood

Nationwide NOAA normal poles and nearest peers, not a reprint of every AZ station list.

Climate Living Index · Yuma Proving Ground

Yuma Proving Ground: 55/100 · grade C

Yuma Proving Ground publishes 5 of 6 Living Index dimensions (NOAA annual/seasonal normals · NOAA daily multivariate normals); 1 missing weight rescale to 100.

C
55/100Climate Living Index

PlainClimate-derived for Yuma Proving Ground, not an official NOAA rating. Rankings still use Comfort Score 80/100 (separate formula). Breakpoints and limits.

Yuma Proving Ground Living Index dimension scores
DimensionStation valueScore
Frost-free season 355 days/year 100/100 · A
Snowfall burden 0.0 inches/year 90/100 · A
Annual temperature balance 74.8°F · 7.3° from 67.5°F 77/100 · B
Normal heat + freeze calendar 166 calendar days 35/100 · F
Precipitation balance 3.5 in · 31.4 from 35 in 0/100 · F

Yuma Proving Ground · 2026-08-04 · NOAA NCEI Climate Normals · method · Comfort Score method.

Yuma Proving Ground's normals sit in a dry climate class: BWh

Annual precipitation falls well below the aridity threshold for this temperature regime, so the normals classify as hot desert (BWh). Class BWh is the Peel et al. (2007) label for this station's monthly mean temperature and precipitation normals: dry (arid or semi-arid), specifically hot desert.

Köppen code
BWh
Group
Dry (arid or semi-arid)
Warmest month
94.4°F
Coldest month
55.1°F

Source: official public datasets monthly normals (1991–2020) at the city’s primary station. This is a station classification, not a mapped regional consensus.

National standing · cooling-led station

Where Yuma Proving Ground sits across the climate record

Three NOAA fields for Yuma Proving Ground's primary station, temperature, precipitation, and seasonal swing, are ranked against every station-mapped normal that carries the same field.

Annual temperature
Top 1% warmest
Among 6,861 stations, Yuma Proving Ground sits in the warmer third of annual means.
Annual precipitation
Drier than 100%
Yuma Proving Ground's annual total ranks in the drier third of 6,352 measured normals.
Seasonal temperature swing
33rd percentile swing
Typical seasonal amplitude versus 6,861 complete station-years.

How Yuma Proving Ground compares across U.S. station-mapped locations

Yuma Proving Ground's comfort score vs. all station-mapped locations

PlainClimate composite comfort index (1–100), NOAA 1991–2020 normals

80 Top 24% score exceeds 76% of 6,189 station-mapped location scores

0–10: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry. 10–20: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry. 20–30: 96 station-mapped locations (2%). Below this entry. 30–40: 280 station-mapped locations (5%). Below this entry. 40–50: 1,113 station-mapped locations (18%). Below this entry. 50–60: 1,329 station-mapped locations (21%). Below this entry. 60–70: 1,236 station-mapped locations (20%). Below this entry. 70–80: 650 station-mapped locations (11%). Below this entry. 80–90: 921 station-mapped locations (15%). This entry sits in this band. 90–100: 564 station-mapped locations (9%). Above this entry. This location 0 100 every station-mapped location, bucketed by value
  1. 0–10: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry.
  2. 10–20: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry.
  3. 20–30: 96 station-mapped locations (2%). Below this entry.
  4. 30–40: 280 station-mapped locations (5%). Below this entry.
  5. 40–50: 1,113 station-mapped locations (18%). Below this entry.
  6. 50–60: 1,329 station-mapped locations (21%). Below this entry.
  7. 60–70: 1,236 station-mapped locations (20%). Below this entry.
  8. 70–80: 650 station-mapped locations (11%). Below this entry.
  9. 80–90: 921 station-mapped locations (15%). This entry sits in this band.
  10. 90–100: 564 station-mapped locations (9%). Above this entry.

Source NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, PlainClimate comfort index · 1991–2020

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more station-mapped locations. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Yuma Proving Ground's measured station temperature trend

Methodology

Across 63 complete annual observations from 1955 to 2025, YUMA PROVING GROUND warmed at a fitted rate of 0.20°C per decade. The line shows the fitted change relative to its first year, not raw year-to-year temperatures or a forecast.

Yuma Proving Ground fitted annual mean temperature change, 1955-2025 Fitted station-temperature change from 1955 to 2025, relative to the fitted first year. The linear trend warmed at 0.20 °C per decade. -0.3°C +0.2°C +0.7°C +1.2°C 1960198020002020
  • Yuma Proving Ground primary station fitted change +0.20 °C/decade
Source: NOAA GHCN-M v4, quality-controlled monthly mean temperature. PlainClimate fits ordinary least squares over complete calendar years; minimum 30 years, record must reach 2015 or later.

Monthly Temperatures

Average daily high and low temperatures by month

Month Avg High Avg Low Mean
January 69°F (21°C) 45°F (7°C) 57°F (14°C)
February 73°F (23°C) 48°F (9°C) 60°F (16°C)
March 80°F (27°C) 53°F (12°C) 66°F (19°C)
April 86°F (30°C) 59°F (15°C) 72°F (22°C)
May 94°F (35°C) 66°F (19°C) 80°F (27°C)
June 103°F (40°C) 74°F (23°C) 89°F (31°C)
July 107°F (42°C) 82°F (28°C) 94°F (35°C)
August 106°F (41°C) 82°F (28°C) 94°F (35°C)
September 102°F (39°C) 76°F (24°C) 89°F (32°C)
October 90°F (32°C) 63°F (17°C) 77°F (25°C)
November 77°F (25°C) 51°F (11°C) 64°F (18°C)
December 67°F (19°C) 43°F (6°C) 55°F (13°C)

The year, day by day

The year in Yuma Proving Ground runs from a mild 43°F around December 18 to 107°F at the peak near July 14, and the normal low never reaches freezing on any date in the record.

Normal daily high and low temperature for Yuma Proving Ground, January through December Peaks 107°F around July 14. Bottoms 43°F around December 18. 35 45 55 65 75 85 95 105 115 JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal daily high and low across the calendar year. NOAA 1991–2020 daily normals, YUMA PROVING GROUND.

When the heat sits

Normal highs reach 90°F from May 4 through October 16, covering 166 dates. The broader mild season, normal highs of 70°F or more, runs January 21 to December 1.

This counts calendar dates whose 1991–2020 normal high reaches 90°F. It is a smaller number than the 90°F+ day counts in the monthly table above, which measure how often the threshold was actually crossed in a typical year. A date can average 88°F and still exceed 90°F in half of all years.

No freezing date

Not one calendar date in the 1991–2020 record carries a normal low at or below 32°F. The coldest normal low of the year is 43°F around December 18.

Where the wet dates fall

The likeliest wet date is February 21, when 9% of years recorded at least a hundredth of an inch. The driest is June 7 at 1%. Summed across the calendar, that is about 18 wet dates a year.

The widest day

June 7 carries the biggest normal gap between afternoon and dawn, 30°F between the normal high and the normal low.

Look up any date

Any date's 1991–2020 normal for Yuma Proving Ground.

Where Yuma Proving Ground Stands Nationally

Summers here run among the most heat-heavy normals calendars in the country: on about 166 days a year the normal daily high itself reaches 90°F — a count fewer than one station in ten exceeds.

Aridity defines the water calendar: about 4 inches in a normal year lands this among the driest tenth of ranked stations.

Yuma Proving Ground earns 2 nationally notable standings (outer quintiles) against 6,860 NOAA 1991–2020 normals stations; only those extremes render.

Monthly Precipitation

Average monthly rainfall and snowfall

January 0.5"

2.5 days with precipitation

February 0.5"

2.5 days with precipitation

March 0.4"

1.7 days with precipitation

April 0.1"

1.0 days with precipitation

May 0.0"

0.5 days with precipitation

June 0.0"

0.2 days with precipitation

July 0.2"

1.2 days with precipitation

August 0.4"

1.7 days with precipitation

September 0.4"

1.7 days with precipitation

October 0.2"

0.9 days with precipitation

November 0.3"

1.1 days with precipitation

December 0.5"

2.5 days with precipitation

Yuma Proving Ground's wet season runs through the cold months

December, January and February carry 42% of the year's precipitation here, while June through August contribute 16%. That is the cool-season-dominant pattern of the West Coast and the higher inland West, where storm tracks swing south in winter and summer turns dry; the thermometer meanwhile shows a 39.3°F seasonal spread.

Wettest month
February, 0.5"
Driest month
June, 0.0"
Wettest three months
February, January, December (42% of the year)

Shares are computed from this station's own 1991-2020 monthly precipitation normals. A cool-season label means the December-February share reaches 35%. Where snow falls, the monthly figures above report liquid-equivalent precipitation, so a wet winter month is not necessarily a rainy one.

How Yuma Proving Ground's precipitation splits across the calendar

About 17 days a year record measurable precipitation here, carrying 3.6" between them, or roughly 0.20 inches on a typical wet day. That sits in the middle band: neither the many-light-days pattern of the Pacific Northwest and the Great Lakes, nor the few-heavy-events pattern of the Gulf and the desert Southwest.

Wet days a year
17
Wettest month by days
January
Driest month by days
June

A wet day is one recording at least 0.01 inches. These are 1991-2020 normals: they describe an average year and say nothing about the heaviest single storm on record.

Yuma Proving Ground's record shows no measurable snowfall

This station measured snowfall across the 1991-2020 period and recorded none: the annual normal is 0.0 inches. That is a measured zero rather than missing data, which is a meaningful distinction here , most stations in the database simply do not report snow at all, and those pages say nothing about it.

A thirty-year normal of zero describes the typical year at this station. It is not a claim that snow has never fallen in the area.

Frost Dates & Growing Season

First Fall Freeze

December 25

50% probability date

Last Spring Freeze

January 4

50% probability date

Growing Season

355 days

Heating & Cooling Degree Days

Annual totals indicate energy demand for heating and cooling

Heating Degree Days

883

Higher = more heating needed

Cooling Degree Days

4,502

Higher = more cooling needed

Warmest Month

August

Coldest Month

December

Nationwide similar cities

Other rankable U.S. places outside AZ closest to Yuma Proving Ground on two NOAA annual-normal axes (mean temperature and annual precipitation). Chip rows use distinct link sets.

Closest by average temperature

Nearest out-of-state peers by annual mean temperature (75°F here).

Closest by annual precipitation

Nearest out-of-state peers by annual precipitation (3.5" here), excluding temperature-peer places.

Arizona climate overview →

Scarce-water calendar

Where Yuma Proving Ground's limited precipitation lands

cooling led · dry · mid swing

Air-conditioning demand is the clearest thermal signal here. Yuma Proving Ground accumulates 4,502 cooling degree days, more than twice its 883 heating total; the monthly table shows when that imbalance builds rather than treating it as a year-round condition.

Heat demand sits beside limited local precipitation: Yuma Proving Ground receives 3.5 inches in a normal year, inside PlainClimate's dry range. Recorded annual snowfall is negligible. Month-level precipitation is the useful check on when that small annual total arrives.

August and December mark the typical warm and cold ends of the calendar in Yuma Proving Ground's middle-range seasonal profile. The measured spread is 39.3°F. The annual average is 75°F. Neither the annual mean nor one extreme month represents the full calendar on its own.

With about 355 frost-free days, the calendar is constrained more by sustained heat than by freeze timing. This does not measure crop suitability or soil moisture; it only reports the NOAA-derived frost-free window for Yuma Proving Ground.

Yuma Proving Ground wettest normal

February

February concentrates the scarce annual total (3.5 inches).

Yuma Proving Ground driest normal

June

June is typically driest; arid stations are defined by when water is absent, not by a four-season grid.

Questions about Yuma Proving Ground's climate

How dry is Yuma Proving Ground?
Yuma Proving Ground receives 3.5 inches of precipitation a year, spread across roughly 17 days that record any measurable amount. For reference, the contiguous United States averages near 30 inches. Based on NOAA 30-year climate normals (1991-2020).
How many days above 90°F does Yuma Proving Ground get?
Yuma Proving Ground averages about 181 days a year at or above 90°F, concentrated in August and the months either side of it. That is a count of days reaching the threshold, not a measure of how far above it they go.
How much energy does heating and cooling require in Yuma Proving Ground?
Yuma Proving Ground has 883 heating degree days and 4,502 cooling degree days annually, a cooling-dominated climate. Degree-day definitions: reading weather data.

Data Sources

Data source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals v1.0.1 (1991-2020). All figures on this page are from Yuma Proving Ground's primary station: YUMA PROVING GROUND (USW00003125). For informational purposes only.

Place identity: U.S. Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer places. The 2024 Census Gazetteer identifies the exact name-and-state match as a census-designated place (GEOID 0485680), not an incorporated municipality. Match rule for Yuma Proving Ground: exact normalized name + state only, no fuzzy expansion, so nearby differently spelled facilities stay unmatched.

Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainClimate

On this page every temperature, precipitation, and derived score for Yuma Proving Ground comes from its primary NOAA station record. No figure on this page is typed in by an editor - each value is rendered from NOAA 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 1991–2020 normals.