Topeka weather in January: Topeka, Kansas: normal highs, lows, rain and records for January

Topeka in January has a normal high of 40°F and a normal low of 20°F, a daily mean of 30°F, holding near 40°F all month. Measurable precipitation falls on 6 days in a normal January, 0.89 inches in all. (NOAA 1991-2020 normals)

In metric: a normal high of 5°C and low of −7°C, 23 mm of precipitation and 12 cm of snow in January.

  • NOAA stationTopeka Asos
  • Station IDUSW00013996
  • Location39.07°N 95.63°W
  • Elevation876 ft (267 m)
  • From the center5 miles
  • Population125,467
  1. Jan 40° 20°
  2. Feb 46° 24°
  3. Mar 57° 34°
  4. Apr 67° 44°
  5. May 76° 55°
  6. Jun 86° 65°
  7. Jul 90° 69°
  8. Aug 89° 67°
  9. Sep 81° 58°
  10. Oct 69° 45°
  11. Nov 55° 33°
  12. Dec 44° 24°

Each month: normal high (large) and low, °F. Fill: the month's normal mean, colder blue to hotter red.

How warm is Topeka in January?

The normal high is 40°F and the normal low 20°F, for a daily mean of 30.2°F. January is 3.7°F cooler than December and 4.7°F cooler than February. January is the 12th warmest month of the year in Topeka and the 12th wettest. Across the month the normal high rises 2°F, from 40°F on January 1 to 42°F on January 31. From one year to the next January's mean temperature typically moves about 4.0°F either way (NOAA's standard deviation), so roughly two Januarys in three average between 26°F and 34°F.

Topeka in January, day by day: normal high and low

Bars above: each day's normal high to low. Columns below: the chance of 0.01 inch or more of precipitation that day, on a scale of 0 to 100% (highest 19%).

Normal high and low on five days of January, with the chance of precipitation
DayHighLowChance of 0.01 inChance of 0.10 in
January 140°F21°F19%9%
January 840°F20°F19%8%
January 1540°F20°F19%8%
January 2241°F20°F19%8%
January 3142°F21°F19%9%
Every day of January: normal high, low and chance of precipitation (warmest afternoon January 31, coldest night January 15)
Topeka: NOAA 1991-2020 daily normals for each day of January
DayHighLowChance of 0.01 inChance of 0.10 inDaylight
January 140°F21°F19%9%9 h 30 min
January 240°F21°F19%8%9 h 30 min
January 340°F21°F19%8%9 h 30 min
January 440°F21°F19%8%9 h 30 min
January 540°F20°F19%8%9 h 30 min
January 640°F20°F19%8%9 h 30 min
January 740°F20°F19%8%9 h 30 min
January 840°F20°F19%8%9 h 30 min
January 940°F20°F19%8%9 h 30 min
January 1040°F20°F19%8%9 h 40 min
January 1140°F20°F19%8%9 h 40 min
January 1240°F20°F19%8%9 h 40 min
January 1340°F20°F19%8%9 h 40 min
January 1440°F20°F19%8%9 h 40 min
January 1540°F20°F19%8%9 h 40 min
January 1640°F20°F19%8%9 h 40 min
January 1740°F20°F19%8%9 h 50 min
January 1840°F20°F19%8%9 h 50 min
January 1940°F20°F19%8%9 h 50 min
January 2040°F20°F19%8%9 h 50 min
January 2140°F20°F19%8%9 h 50 min
January 2241°F20°F19%8%9 h 50 min
January 2341°F20°F19%8%9 h 50 min
January 2441°F20°F19%8%10 h
January 2541°F20°F19%8%10 h
January 2641°F20°F19%9%10 h
January 2741°F20°F19%9%10 h
January 2841°F20°F19%9%10 h
January 2941°F20°F19%9%10 h 10 min
January 3042°F20°F19%9%10 h 10 min
January 3142°F21°F19%9%10 h 10 min
Normal high
40°FJanuary average
Normal low
20°FJanuary average
Precipitation
0.89 inmonth total
Days with precipitation
60.01 inch or more
Snowfall
4.6 inmonth total
Nights at 32°F or colder
28
Daylight
9 h 30 min to 10 h 10 minJanuary 1 to January 31
Sunshine
71%of clear-sky sunlight (NASA)

Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 daily normals, station USW00013996; monthly normals. Daylight is computed from the place's latitude with NOAA's solar equations.

Does it rain or snow in Topeka in January?

On a given January day the chance of 0.01 inch or more is 19% on average, highest around January 1 (19%). In all, 0.89 in falls on 6 days of a normal January.

In a normal January in Topeka, 28 nights fall to freezing, 9 days stay below freezing all day and snowfall averages 4.6 inches.

Snow falls on 4 days in a normal January, and an inch or more covers the ground on 7 days.

Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 daily and monthly normals, station USW00013996.

How humid and windy is Topeka in January?

At 3 p.m. the normal temperature is 41°F with 49% relative humidity and a dew point of 23°F; at 6 a.m. it is 26°F with 78% humidity. The wind averages 7.7 mph, most often from the west-northwest in the afternoon. A dew point under 50°F feels dry.

A normal January day at the station, hour by hour (local standard time)
TimeTemperatureDew pointHumidityWindClear or few clouds
6 a.m.26°F20°F78%6.5 mph61%
9 a.m.28°F21°F76%7.6 mph62%
noon36°F23°F58%10.0 mph58%
3 p.m.41°F23°F49%10.6 mph64%
6 p.m.37°F23°F57%7.7 mph62%
9 p.m.32°F23°F68%6.5 mph64%

Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 hourly normals, station USW00013996. Hourly normals exist only for NOAA's first-order stations; a dash where NOAA publishes no value for that hour (the sky at some hours).

What are the records for January in Topeka?

The warmest January temperature on Topeka's official record (since 1887) is 78°F, on January 28, 2015; the coldest is −23°F, on January 19, 1892. The wettest January brought 5.24 in (1949); the snowiest, 23.0 inches (1993).

The January mean against the 1991-2020 normal of 30.2°F: 2021 34.8°F (+4.6), 2022 30.6°F (+0.4), 2023 34.3°F (+4.1), 2024 26.6°F (−3.6), 2025 22.6°F (−7.6), 2026 28.5°F (−1.7). 3 of 6 ran warmer than normal.

Topeka: January in recent years against the 1991-2020 normal
JanuaryMeanAgainst normalPrecip.
202134.8°F+4.6°F2.32 in
202230.6°F+0.4°F0.52 in
202334.3°F+4.1°F1.15 in
202426.6°F−3.6°F2.25 in
202522.6°F−7.6°F2.14 in
202628.5°F−1.7°F1.58 in

Source: records: ACIS, NWS threaded record TOPthr; recent months: ACIS, station USW00013996. Records and recent months use complete months only.

How does January in Topeka compare across Kansas?

Across the 137 places PlainClimate covers in Kansas, January normal highs run from 35°F in Baileyville to 49°F in Coldwater; Topeka's is 40°F.

Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 monthly normals for every station in the state.

Other months and places