PlainClimate
NOAA 1991–2020 normals Station-mapped location · no exact Census place match 1 NOAA station · Primary-station record

Simpson 6 N - Wildhorse, MT Climate: Temperature & Rain by Month

Explore NOAA NCEI's 1991–2020 climate normals → and a clearly labeled PlainClimate comfort calculation

30-year climate normals (1991-2020) from Simpson 6 N - Wildhorse's primary NOAA station, SIMPSON 6 N - WILDHORSE.

The climate verdict for Simpson 6 N - Wildhorse

Dryness leads the climate profile for Simpson 6 N - Wildhorse, Montana, with 11.2 inches of precipitation a year. NOAA records an annual average of 41°F. At 39/100 (below average) the climate comfort score falls in the bottom third of the station-mapped U.S. score corpus, exceeding only 4% of scores.

41°F
yearly average temperature, NOAA normal
39/100
comfort score, above 4% of station-mapped location scores
11.2"
annual precipitation · 31" snow
112 days
growing season, frost-free days

Simpson 6 N - Wildhorse: NOAA 1991-2020 normals describe a typical year, not a forecast. Method: /methodology.

Normals record plate

Sheet USC00247620 · Simpson 6 N - Wildhorse, MT 41°F mean · 11.2" precip

TEMP-COOL · RANK-COOL · PHOTO-FINISH · PRCP-ARID · SWING-WIDE · COMF-LOW · LOAD-HEAT · STN-1 · BOOK-FULL

Nearest mean-temperature peer: Drummond, WI (+ 0 °F mean)

Instrument codes from this station's NOAA 1991–2020 normals, mean temperature, corpus warmth rank, photo-finish peer station, precipitation band, seasonal swing, comfort composite, degree-day load, and field book, not a livability rating.

Mean-temperature neighbourhood

Nationwide NOAA normal poles and nearest peers, not a reprint of every MT station list.

Simpson 6 N - Wildhorse sits in Montana, the #6 coldest U.S. state at 43.4°F statewide annual average - see all 50 coldest states ranked by NOAA normals

Climate Living Index · Simpson 6 N - Wildhorse

Simpson 6 N - Wildhorse: 12/100 · grade F

Simpson 6 N - Wildhorse publishes 5 of 6 Living Index dimensions (NOAA annual/seasonal normals · NOAA daily multivariate normals); 1 missing weight rescale to 100.

F
12/100Climate Living Index

PlainClimate-derived for Simpson 6 N - Wildhorse, not an official NOAA rating. Rankings still use Comfort Score 39/100 (separate formula). Breakpoints and limits.

Simpson 6 N - Wildhorse Living Index dimension scores
DimensionStation valueScore
Snowfall burden 31.2 inches/year 37/100 · F
Precipitation balance 11.2 in · 23.9 from 35 in 16/100 · F
Normal heat + freeze calendar 209 calendar days 9/100 · F
Annual temperature balance 40.6°F · 26.9° from 67.5°F 6/100 · F
Frost-free season 112 days/year 3/100 · F

Simpson 6 N - Wildhorse · 2026-08-04 · NOAA NCEI Climate Normals · method · Comfort Score method.

Simpson 6 N - Wildhorse's normals sit in a dry climate class: BSk

Precipitation is low relative to temperature but above true desert thresholds: cold semi-arid steppe (BSk). Class BSk is the Peel et al. (2007) label for this station's monthly mean temperature and precipitation normals: dry (arid or semi-arid), specifically cold semi-arid steppe.

Köppen code
BSk
Group
Dry (arid or semi-arid)
Warmest month
67.2°F
Coldest month
13.3°F

Source: official public datasets monthly normals (1991–2020) at the city’s primary station. This is a station classification, not a mapped regional consensus.

National standing · heating-led station

Where Simpson 6 N - Wildhorse sits across the climate record

Three NOAA fields for Simpson 6 N - Wildhorse's primary station, temperature, precipitation, and seasonal swing, are ranked against every station-mapped normal that carries the same field.

Annual temperature
Cooler than 94%
Among 6,861 stations, Simpson 6 N - Wildhorse sits in the cooler third of annual means.
Annual precipitation
Drier than 92%
Simpson 6 N - Wildhorse's annual total ranks in the drier third of 6,352 measured normals.
Seasonal temperature swing
Wider than 90%
Warmest-to-coldest month gap for Simpson 6 N - Wildhorse is large versus 6,861 complete station-years.

How Simpson 6 N - Wildhorse compares across U.S. station-mapped locations

Simpson 6 N - Wildhorse's comfort score vs. all station-mapped locations

PlainClimate composite comfort index (1–100), NOAA 1991–2020 normals

39 4th percentile score exceeds 4% of 6,189 station-mapped location scores

0–10: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry. 10–20: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry. 20–30: 96 station-mapped locations (2%). Below this entry. 30–40: 280 station-mapped locations (5%). This entry sits in this band. 40–50: 1,113 station-mapped locations (18%). Above this entry. 50–60: 1,329 station-mapped locations (21%). Above this entry. 60–70: 1,236 station-mapped locations (20%). Above this entry. 70–80: 650 station-mapped locations (11%). Above this entry. 80–90: 921 station-mapped locations (15%). Above this entry. 90–100: 564 station-mapped locations (9%). Above this entry. This location 0 100 every station-mapped location, bucketed by value
  1. 0–10: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry.
  2. 10–20: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry.
  3. 20–30: 96 station-mapped locations (2%). Below this entry.
  4. 30–40: 280 station-mapped locations (5%). This entry sits in this band.
  5. 40–50: 1,113 station-mapped locations (18%). Above this entry.
  6. 50–60: 1,329 station-mapped locations (21%). Above this entry.
  7. 60–70: 1,236 station-mapped locations (20%). Above this entry.
  8. 70–80: 650 station-mapped locations (11%). Above this entry.
  9. 80–90: 921 station-mapped locations (15%). Above this entry.
  10. 90–100: 564 station-mapped locations (9%). Above this entry.

Source NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, PlainClimate comfort index · 1991–2020

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more station-mapped locations. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Simpson 6 N - Wildhorse's measured station temperature trend

Methodology

Across 56 complete annual observations from 1932 to 2025, SIMPSON 6 N - WILDHORSE warmed at a fitted rate of 0.22°C per decade. The line shows the fitted change relative to its first year, not raw year-to-year temperatures or a forecast.

Simpson 6 N - Wildhorse fitted annual mean temperature change, 1932-2025 Fitted station-temperature change from 1932 to 2025, relative to the fitted first year. The linear trend warmed at 0.22 °C per decade. -0.4°C +0.1°C +0.6°C +1.1°C +1.6°C +2.1°C 19401960198020002020
  • Simpson 6 N - Wildhorse primary station fitted change +0.22 °C/decade
Source: NOAA GHCN-M v4, quality-controlled monthly mean temperature. PlainClimate fits ordinary least squares over complete calendar years; minimum 30 years, record must reach 2015 or later.

Monthly Temperatures

Average daily high and low temperatures by month

Month Avg High Avg Low Mean
January 24°F (-4°C) 2°F (-16°C) 13°F (-10°C)
February 30°F (-1°C) 7°F (-14°C) 18°F (-8°C)
March 41°F (5°C) 17°F (-8°C) 29°F (-2°C)
April 56°F (13°C) 28°F (-2°C) 42°F (6°C)
May 66°F (19°C) 37°F (3°C) 52°F (11°C)
June 74°F (23°C) 46°F (8°C) 60°F (15°C)
July 84°F (29°C) 50°F (10°C) 67°F (20°C)
August 83°F (28°C) 49°F (9°C) 66°F (19°C)
September 72°F (22°C) 40°F (4°C) 56°F (13°C)
October 56°F (13°C) 27°F (-3°C) 42°F (5°C)
November 39°F (4°C) 16°F (-9°C) 28°F (-2°C)
December 27°F (-3°C) 5°F (-15°C) 16°F (-9°C)

The year, day by day

Summer here tops out rather than builds: the warmest normal high is 87°F around July 29, short of 90°F on every date, while 209 dates carry a normal low at or below freezing, the coldest 1°F near January 4.

Normal daily high and low temperature for Simpson 6 N - Wildhorse, January through December Peaks 87°F around July 29. Bottoms 1°F around January 4. -10 10 30 50 70 90 freezing JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal daily high and low across the calendar year. NOAA 1991–2020 daily normals, SIMPSON 6 N - WILDHORSE.

The freezing stretch

The normal low stays at or below 32°F into May 1, then returns to freezing around October 6, covering 209 dates in all.

Derived from the normal daily minimum. This is a different measure from the 50%-probability frost dates shown elsewhere on this page, which come from NOAA’s frost product.

Where the wet dates fall

The likeliest wet date is June 7, when 30% of years recorded at least a hundredth of an inch. The driest is January 28 at 10%. Summed across the calendar, that is about 61 wet dates a year.

The widest day

July 29 carries the biggest normal gap between afternoon and dawn, 35°F between the normal high and the normal low.

Look up any date

Any date's 1991–2020 normal for Simpson 6 N - Wildhorse.

Where Simpson 6 N - Wildhorse Stands Nationally

Winters bite deep and often: the normal nightly low dips to freezing or below on around 209 nights a year, placing this among the most frost-prone tenth of ranked stations.

Aridity defines the water calendar: about 11 inches in a normal year lands this among the driest tenth of ranked stations.

Simpson 6 N - Wildhorse earns 2 nationally notable standings (outer quintiles) against 6,860 NOAA 1991–2020 normals stations; only those extremes render.

Monthly Precipitation

Average monthly rainfall and snowfall

January 0.3"

Snow: 7.1"

3.6 days with precipitation

February 0.3"

Snow: 3.8"

3.6 days with precipitation

March 0.5"

Snow: 5.9"

4.1 days with precipitation

April 0.8"

Snow: 2.7"

5.5 days with precipitation

May 1.9"

Snow: 0.7"

7.4 days with precipitation

June 2.5"

9.1 days with precipitation

July 1.1"

5.4 days with precipitation

August 1.2"

5.7 days with precipitation

September 1.1"

4.9 days with precipitation

October 0.6"

Snow: 0.9"

4.1 days with precipitation

November 0.4"

Snow: 4.5"

4.1 days with precipitation

December 0.3"

Snow: 5.6"

3.8 days with precipitation

Simpson 6 N - Wildhorse runs a summer-peaked wet season

43% of Simpson 6 N - Wildhorse's yearly precipitation falls in June, July and August alone, against the 25% an evenly spread year would give those three months. The wettest month is June at 2.5", on a wide 53.9°F gap between its warmest and coldest month. Warm-season convection and, across the Southwest, the North American monsoon produce this shape: rain arrives in short heavy bursts during the hottest part of the year rather than as long cool-season soaking.

Shares are computed from this station's own 1991-2020 monthly precipitation normals. A summer-peaked label means the June-August share reaches 35%; it describes timing across an average year, not any single season, and says nothing about how heavy an individual storm can be.

Simpson 6 N - Wildhorse is dry, and what does fall arrives gently

Only about 61 days a year record measurable precipitation here, 17% of the calendar, and they carry 11.2" between them. At roughly 0.18 inches on an average wet day, this is not the damp drizzle of a marine climate; it is an arid record in which precipitation is both uncommon and light when it appears.

The wettest month by count is June at about 9 wet days; the driest is January at about 4.

A low per-event average in a dry record is a statement about typical days only. Arid regions can still take a large share of a year's total from a single convective storm, which a normal cannot show.

A wet day is one recording at least 0.01 inches. These are 1991-2020 normals: they describe an average year, not the extremes within it.

Winter brings real snow to Simpson 6 N - Wildhorse

Simpson 6 N - Wildhorse averages 31.2 inches of snowfall a year, with January the snowiest month on the normals, spread across roughly 18 days that record measurable snow. That is depth accumulating on the ground, which is why it can exceed the annual precipitation figure: precipitation counts the liquid the snow melts down to, and fresh snow is mostly air.

NOAA 1991-2020 normals. The ten-to-one ratio is a convention, not a measurement: real ratios vary with temperature, so treat the share as an order of magnitude rather than an exact split.

Frost Dates & Growing Season

First Fall Freeze

September 15

50% probability date

Last Spring Freeze

May 26

50% probability date

Growing Season

112 days

Heating & Cooling Degree Days

Annual totals indicate energy demand for heating and cooling

Heating Degree Days

9,101

Higher = more heating needed

Cooling Degree Days

256

Higher = more cooling needed

Warmest Month

July

Coldest Month

January

Nationwide similar cities

Other rankable U.S. places outside MT closest to Simpson 6 N - Wildhorse on two NOAA annual-normal axes (mean temperature and annual precipitation). Chip rows use distinct link sets.

Closest by average temperature

Nearest out-of-state peers by annual mean temperature (41°F here).

Closest by annual precipitation

Nearest out-of-state peers by annual precipitation (11.2" here), excluding temperature-peer places.

Montana climate overview →

Snow and freeze rhythm

When cold and snow define Simpson 6 N - Wildhorse

heating led · dry · mid swing

Simpson 6 N - Wildhorse's energy balance leans toward cold weather: 9,101 annual heating degree days against 256 for cooling. Its 53.9°F seasonal range still makes the monthly rows more useful than the annual average alone.

Only about 112 days are frost-free in a normal year. That short interval is consistent with the cold-season signal, but the measure does not predict the exact first or last freeze in any one year.

  1. 1. Simpson 6 N - Wildhorse coldest normal

    January

    Averaging 13°F (-10°C), this month sits below freezing for the month as a whole, not merely overnight.

  2. 2. Simpson 6 N - Wildhorse typical freeze period

    January through December

    The station reports average freezing days from January through December.

  3. 3. Simpson 6 N - Wildhorse snow peak

    January

    Simpson 6 N - Wildhorse averages 31.2 inches of snow a year, with January the snowiest month on the normals.

Questions about Simpson 6 N - Wildhorse's climate

How much snow does Simpson 6 N - Wildhorse get?
Simpson 6 N - Wildhorse averages 31.2 inches of snow a year, most of it in January, within 11.2 inches of total precipitation. Snowfall is depth on the ground; the precipitation total counts its liquid equivalent, so the two are not additive.
How cold does Simpson 6 N - Wildhorse get in winter?
Simpson 6 N - Wildhorse records about 199 days a year with a low at or below freezing, with January the coldest month on the normals, and an annual average daily low of 27°F.
How much energy does heating and cooling require in Simpson 6 N - Wildhorse?
Simpson 6 N - Wildhorse has 9,101 heating degree days and 256 cooling degree days annually, a heating-dominated climate. Degree-day definitions: reading weather data.

Data Sources

Data source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals v1.0.1 (1991-2020). All figures on this page are from Simpson 6 N - Wildhorse's primary station: SIMPSON 6 N - WILDHORSE (USC00247620). For informational purposes only.

Place identity: U.S. Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer places. The conservative exact name-and-state crosswalk finds no Census place match, so PlainClimate treats this as a station-mapped location and does not claim it is a municipality. No exact Gazetteer row for Simpson 6 N - Wildhorse; facility counts that depend on place identity are therefore an upper bound, not a municipal census.

Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainClimate

On this page every temperature, precipitation, and derived score for Simpson 6 N - Wildhorse comes from its primary NOAA station record. No figure on this page is typed in by an editor - each value is rendered from NOAA 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 1991–2020 normals.