PlainClimate
NOAA 1991–2020 normals 55°F annual avg Public-domain federal data

Salem, IN Climate

Average temperature, precipitation, and a comfort score, drawn from NOAA NCEI 1991–2020 normals →

55°F
Avg annual temp
78/100
Comfort score
46.9"
Annual precip
188d
Growing season

30-year climate normals from 1 weather station (1991-2020).

The climate verdict for Salem

Salem, Indiana averages 55°F a year and scores 78/100 on the comfort index - good, milder than 74% of U.S. cities.

55°F
average temperature, NOAA 1991-2020 normal
78/100
comfort score, milder than 74% of U.S. cities
46.9"
annual precipitation · 14" snow
188 days
frost-free days per growing season

Based on NOAA U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020) - 30-year averages describing the typical year, not a forecast.

Avg Temperature

55°F (13°C)

Avg High

66°F

Avg Low

45°F

Annual Precip

46.9"

Annual Snow

14.1"

Comfort Score

78/100

Good

Climate Comfort Score

78/100

Good

Avg Annual Temperature

55°F

30-year mean (NOAA NCEI)

Annual Precipitation

46.9"

Plus 14.1" of snow

Comfort score vs national 100-point ceiling (Salem) 78.0%
National median (63)

PlainClimate composite, temperature mildness, humidity, precipitation, extreme-weather frequency. Good for the Salem area.

How Salem compares to every U.S. city

Salem's comfort score vs. all U.S. cities

PlainClimate composite comfort index (1–100), NOAA 1991–2020 normals

78 Top 26% higher than 74% of 6,915 US cities

0–10: 0 US cities (0%). Below this entry. 10–20: 0 US cities (0%). Below this entry. 20–30: 58 US cities (1%). Below this entry. 30–40: 439 US cities (6%). Below this entry. 40–50: 1,302 US cities (19%). Below this entry. 50–60: 1,433 US cities (21%). Below this entry. 60–70: 1,357 US cities (20%). Below this entry. 70–80: 1,102 US cities (16%). This entry sits in this band. 80–90: 778 US cities (11%). Above this entry. 90–100: 420 US cities (6%). Above this entry. This city 0 100 every U.S. city, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more US cities. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, PlainClimate comfort index · 1991–2020

Warming context for Salem

Methodology

Zooming out from Salem's own normal, the chart below shows how the U.S. land temperature anomaly has tracked the global mean since 1900 - the most recent decade sits warmer than the 30-year mean shown here.

Warming context, U.S. vs global, with Paris reference lines Anomaly chart from 1900 to 2024. Local series shows warming of 0.11 °C per decade versus a global rate of 0.11 °C per decade (ratio 1.00). Paris Agreement thresholds at 1.5 and 2.0 °C are dashed. -1.0°C -0.5°C +0.0°C +0.5°C +1.0°C +1.5°C +2.0°C +2.5°C Paris 1.5°C Paris 2.0°C 1900192019401960198020002020
  • United States land mean (NOAA NCEI) +0.11 °C/decade
  • Global anomaly (NASA GISTEMP) +0.11 °C/decade
  • Paris Agreement thresholds 1.5°C / 2.0°C
Sources: NOAA NCEI, NASA GISTEMP. Paris thresholds per IPCC AR6 WG1.

Monthly Temperatures

Average daily high and low temperatures by month

Month Avg High Avg Low Mean
January 41°F (5°C) 24°F (-4°C) 33°F (0°C)
February 46°F (8°C) 26°F (-3°C) 36°F (2°C)
March 56°F (13°C) 34°F (1°C) 45°F (7°C)
April 68°F (20°C) 43°F (6°C) 56°F (13°C)
May 76°F (24°C) 53°F (12°C) 65°F (18°C)
June 84°F (29°C) 62°F (17°C) 73°F (23°C)
July 87°F (30°C) 65°F (18°C) 76°F (24°C)
August 86°F (30°C) 63°F (17°C) 75°F (24°C)
September 81°F (27°C) 56°F (13°C) 68°F (20°C)
October 70°F (21°C) 45°F (7°C) 57°F (14°C)
November 56°F (13°C) 35°F (2°C) 45°F (7°C)
December 44°F (7°C) 28°F (-2°C) 36°F (2°C)

Monthly Precipitation

Average monthly rainfall and snowfall

January 3.5"

Snow: 4.9"

9.2 days with precipitation

February 3.2"

Snow: 4.1"

9.0 days with precipitation

March 4.8"

Snow: 2.2"

10.9 days with precipitation

April 4.8"

Snow: 0.3"

11.6 days with precipitation

May 5.2"

12.2 days with precipitation

June 4.3"

10.5 days with precipitation

July 3.7"

8.9 days with precipitation

August 3.7"

7.2 days with precipitation

September 3.1"

6.4 days with precipitation

October 3.0"

Snow: 0.2"

7.1 days with precipitation

November 3.6"

Snow: 0.2"

8.6 days with precipitation

December 4.0"

Snow: 2.2"

10.2 days with precipitation

Frost Dates & Growing Season

First Fall Freeze

October 22

50% probability date

Last Spring Freeze

April 17

50% probability date

Growing Season

188 days

Heating & Cooling Degree Days

Annual totals indicate energy demand for heating and cooling

Heating Degree Days

4,637

Higher = more heating needed

Cooling Degree Days

1,157

Higher = more cooling needed

Warmest Month

July

Coldest Month

January

What Salem's climate means for you

Salem runs 55°F a year - peaking in July, coldest in January.

  • Gardeners get about 188 frost-free days, with the last spring freeze near April 17 - plan the planting calendar around it, not the regional average.
  • Energy bills track 4,637 heating and 1,157 cooling degree days a year, higher means the furnace or AC runs more.
  • Comparing places to live? Line this city up against nearby cities and the national rankings. See rankings

These are 30-year NOAA normals (1991–2020) - the typical year, not a forecast for any specific season.

Climate Guides

Climate Insight: Salem, IN

Based on station USC00127755 feeding NOAA's 1991–2020 climate normals, Salem, Indiana averages 55°F a year, ranging from a mean daily high of 66°F to a mean daily low of 45°F. July is typically the warmest month of the year, while January is the coldest. Because these figures are thirty-year averages rather than any single year's readings, they describe the typical month, not a forecast for it.

Rainfall (and snow, where it falls) shapes day-to-day life here as much as temperature does. Salem sees about 46.9 inches of precipitation a year, with 14.1 inches typically falling as snow. The frost-free season averages 188 days, which directly shapes the planting calendar and growing potential for the area, with the last spring freeze near April 17 and the first fall freeze near October 22. On the energy side, 4,637 heating degree days and 1,157 cooling degree days tell the story of how often furnaces and air conditioners run during a normal year.

On PlainClimate's composite comfort index, Salem scores 78/100 (Good), a blended measure that weighs temperature mildness, precipitation moderation, and extreme-weather frequency against one another. For planning purposes, look to the monthly tables above: shoulder seasons bring the mildest highs and lows, summer brings July-driven heat, and deep winter brings January-driven cold. Treat every figure here as a thirty-year average rather than a forecast - individual years routinely run warmer, cooler, wetter, or drier than the normal.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average temperature in Salem, IN?
The average annual temperature in Salem, Indiana is 55°F. The warmest month averages 87°F (30°C) and the coldest averages 24°F (-4°C).
How much rain does Salem get?
Salem receives 46.9 inches of precipitation annually, including 14.1 inches of snow. Based on NOAA 30-year climate normals (1991-2020).
What is the comfort score for Salem?
Salem has a climate comfort score of 78/100 (Good), milder than 74% of U.S. cities in the PlainClimate database.
When is the growing season in Salem?
Salem has approximately 188 frost-free days per year, with the last spring freeze around April 17 and the first fall freeze around October 22.
How much energy does heating and cooling require in Salem?
Salem has 4,637 heating degree days and 1,157 cooling degree days annually, a heating-dominated climate. See our <a href="/guides/reading-weather-data/" class="underline hover:text-brand-600">guide to reading weather data</a> for what these figures mean.
Where does this Salem climate data come from?
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals v1.0.1 (1991-2020), from weather station USC00127755 near Salem.

Data Sources

Data source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals v1.0.1 (1991-2020). Station: USC00127755. For informational purposes only.

Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainClimate Editorial

Every figure on PlainClimate is rendered directly from NOAA 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on NOAA 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.