PlainClimate
NOAA 1991–2020 normals Station-mapped location · no exact Census place match 1 NOAA station · Primary-station record

Rocky Mt, VA Climate: Temperature & Rain by Month

Average temperature and precipitation from NOAA NCEI 1991–2020 normals →, with a derived climate comfort score

30-year climate normals (1991-2020) from Rocky Mt's primary NOAA station, ROCKY MT.

The climate verdict for Rocky Mt

Water is the standout signal in Rocky Mt, Virginia: 49.2 inches of precipitation in a normal year. Against that wet profile, NOAA records an annual average of 56°F. It scores 78/100 for climate comfort (good), putting it in the top third of station-mapped location scores and exceeding 72% of them.

56°F
average temperature, NOAA 1991-2020 normal
78/100
comfort score, above 72% of station-mapped location scores
49.2"
annual precipitation · 13" snow
188 days
frost-free growing season

Rocky Mt: NOAA 1991-2020 normals describe a typical year, not a forecast. Method: /methodology.

Normals record plate

Sheet USC00447338 · Rocky Mt, VA 56°F mean · 49.2" precip

TEMP-MILD · RANK-UPPER · PHOTO-FINISH · PRCP-MID · SWING-MID · COMF-TOP · LOAD-HEAT · STN-1 · BOOK-FULL

Nearest mean-temperature peer: Skyline, KY ( -0.1 °F mean)

Instrument codes from this station's NOAA 1991–2020 normals, mean temperature, corpus warmth rank, photo-finish peer station, precipitation band, seasonal swing, comfort composite, degree-day load, and field book, not a livability rating.

Mean-temperature neighbourhood

Nationwide NOAA normal poles and nearest peers, not a reprint of every VA station list.

Climate Living Index · Rocky Mt

Rocky Mt: 62/100 · grade C

Rocky Mt publishes 5 of 6 Living Index dimensions (NOAA annual/seasonal normals · NOAA daily multivariate normals); 1 missing weight rescale to 100.

C
62/100Climate Living Index

PlainClimate-derived for Rocky Mt, not an official NOAA rating. Rankings still use Comfort Score 78/100 (separate formula). Breakpoints and limits.

Rocky Mt Living Index dimension scores
DimensionStation valueScore
Normal heat + freeze calendar 109 calendar days 71/100 · B
Annual temperature balance 56.1°F · 11.4° from 67.5°F 63/100 · C
Snowfall burden 12.6 inches/year 59/100 · C
Frost-free season 188 days/year 56/100 · C
Precipitation balance 49.2 in · 14.2 from 35 in 50/100 · D

Rocky Mt · 2026-08-04 · NOAA NCEI Climate Normals · method · Comfort Score method.

Rocky Mt is a temperate Köppen climate: Cfa

Coldest-month mean 36.7°F and warmest-month mean 75.7°F place this station in temperate, no dry season, hot summer climates (Cfa). Class Cfa is the Peel et al. (2007) label for this station's monthly mean temperature and precipitation normals: temperate, specifically temperate, no dry season, hot summer.

Köppen code
Cfa
Group
Temperate
Warmest month
75.7°F
Coldest month
36.7°F

Source: official public datasets monthly normals (1991–2020) at the city’s primary station. This is a station classification, not a mapped regional consensus.

National standing · heating-led station

Where Rocky Mt sits across the climate record

Three NOAA fields for Rocky Mt's primary station, temperature, precipitation, and seasonal swing, are ranked against every station-mapped normal that carries the same field.

Annual temperature
64th percentile warmth
Mid-pack annual mean versus 6,861 station normals.
Annual precipitation
Top 21% wettest
Rocky Mt's annual total ranks in the wetter third of 6,352 measured normals.
Seasonal temperature swing
31st percentile swing
Typical seasonal amplitude versus 6,861 complete station-years.

How Rocky Mt compares across U.S. station-mapped locations

Rocky Mt's comfort score vs. all station-mapped locations

PlainClimate composite comfort index (1–100), NOAA 1991–2020 normals

78 Top 28% score exceeds 72% of 6,189 station-mapped location scores

0–10: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry. 10–20: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry. 20–30: 96 station-mapped locations (2%). Below this entry. 30–40: 280 station-mapped locations (5%). Below this entry. 40–50: 1,113 station-mapped locations (18%). Below this entry. 50–60: 1,329 station-mapped locations (21%). Below this entry. 60–70: 1,236 station-mapped locations (20%). Below this entry. 70–80: 650 station-mapped locations (11%). This entry sits in this band. 80–90: 921 station-mapped locations (15%). Above this entry. 90–100: 564 station-mapped locations (9%). Above this entry. This location 0 100 every station-mapped location, bucketed by value
  1. 0–10: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry.
  2. 10–20: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry.
  3. 20–30: 96 station-mapped locations (2%). Below this entry.
  4. 30–40: 280 station-mapped locations (5%). Below this entry.
  5. 40–50: 1,113 station-mapped locations (18%). Below this entry.
  6. 50–60: 1,329 station-mapped locations (21%). Below this entry.
  7. 60–70: 1,236 station-mapped locations (20%). Below this entry.
  8. 70–80: 650 station-mapped locations (11%). This entry sits in this band.
  9. 80–90: 921 station-mapped locations (15%). Above this entry.
  10. 90–100: 564 station-mapped locations (9%). Above this entry.

Source NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, PlainClimate comfort index · 1991–2020

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more station-mapped locations. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Rocky Mt's measured station temperature trend

Methodology

Across 36 complete annual observations from 1963 to 2024, ROCKY MT warmed at a fitted rate of 0.27°C per decade. The line shows the fitted change relative to its first year, not raw year-to-year temperatures or a forecast.

Rocky Mt fitted annual mean temperature change, 1963-2024 Fitted station-temperature change from 1963 to 2024, relative to the fitted first year. The linear trend warmed at 0.27 °C per decade. -0.3°C +0.2°C +0.7°C +1.2°C +1.7°C 198020002020
  • Rocky Mt primary station fitted change +0.27 °C/decade
Source: NOAA GHCN-M v4, quality-controlled monthly mean temperature. PlainClimate fits ordinary least squares over complete calendar years; minimum 30 years, record must reach 2015 or later.

Monthly Temperatures

Average daily high and low temperatures by month

Month Avg High Avg Low Mean
January 47°F (8°C) 26°F (-3°C) 37°F (3°C)
February 51°F (10°C) 27°F (-3°C) 39°F (4°C)
March 59°F (15°C) 34°F (1°C) 46°F (8°C)
April 70°F (21°C) 42°F (5°C) 56°F (13°C)
May 76°F (25°C) 52°F (11°C) 64°F (18°C)
June 83°F (28°C) 60°F (16°C) 72°F (22°C)
July 87°F (30°C) 65°F (18°C) 76°F (24°C)
August 85°F (30°C) 63°F (17°C) 74°F (23°C)
September 79°F (26°C) 56°F (13°C) 67°F (20°C)
October 70°F (21°C) 44°F (7°C) 57°F (14°C)
November 59°F (15°C) 34°F (1°C) 46°F (8°C)
December 50°F (10°C) 29°F (-2°C) 40°F (4°C)

The year, day by day

Summer here tops out rather than builds: the warmest normal high is 87°F around July 11, short of 90°F on every date, while 109 dates carry a normal low at or below freezing, the coldest 26°F near January 26.

Normal daily high and low temperature for Rocky Mt, January through December Peaks 87°F around July 11. Bottoms 26°F around January 26. 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 freezing JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal daily high and low across the calendar year. NOAA 1991–2020 daily normals, ROCKY MT.

The freezing stretch

The normal low stays at or below 32°F into March 9, then returns to freezing around November 22, covering 109 dates in all.

Derived from the normal daily minimum. This is a different measure from the 50%-probability frost dates shown elsewhere on this page, which come from NOAA’s frost product.

Where the wet dates fall

The likeliest wet date is July 26, when 42% of years recorded at least a hundredth of an inch. The driest is November 17 at 29%. Summed across the calendar, that is about 127 wet dates a year.

The widest day

April 17 carries the biggest normal gap between afternoon and dawn, 28°F between the normal high and the normal low.

Look up any date

Any date's 1991–2020 normal for Rocky Mt.

Monthly Precipitation

Average monthly rainfall and snowfall

January 3.9"

Snow: 3.6"

9.9 days with precipitation

February 3.1"

Snow: 4.9"

8.9 days with precipitation

March 4.0"

Snow: 2.5"

10.3 days with precipitation

April 4.1"

Snow: 0.2"

11.0 days with precipitation

May 4.5"

12.3 days with precipitation

June 4.9"

11.0 days with precipitation

July 4.5"

13.1 days with precipitation

August 4.1"

11.6 days with precipitation

September 5.0"

10.3 days with precipitation

October 3.4"

8.7 days with precipitation

November 3.7"

8.8 days with precipitation

December 4.1"

Snow: 1.4"

9.9 days with precipitation

Rocky Mt spreads its precipitation across the year

Neither half of the year dominates here: June through August take 27% of the annual total and December through February 23%, with neither reaching the 35% that would mark a distinct wet season. Rocky Mt has no dry season to plan around, though it does carry a 39°F seasonal spread.

The gap between the wettest and driest month still matters: September averages 5.0" and February 3.1". The three wettest months together take 29% of the year, against the 25% a perfectly flat distribution would give them.

Shares are computed from this station's own 1991-2020 monthly precipitation normals. "Spread across the year" means neither the June-August nor the December-February share reaches 35%; it describes an average year, not the variability of any single one.

When it rains in Rocky Mt, it arrives in quantity

49.2" of precipitation falls across only about 126 wet days here, averaging 0.39 inches each. Fewer days carry more water: the year's total is delivered in comparatively heavy events rather than persistent damp.

Days with measurable precipitation
about 126 a year, 34% of all days
Average depth per wet day
0.39 inches
Most wet days
July, about 13
Fewest wet days
October, about 9

A wet day is one recording at least 0.01 inches. These are 1991-2020 normals: they describe an average year, and a per-day average is not a forecast of any individual storm.

Winter brings real snow to Rocky Mt

Rocky Mt averages 12.6 inches of snowfall a year, with February the snowiest month on the normals, spread across roughly 6 days that record measurable snow. That is depth accumulating on the ground, which is why it can exceed the annual precipitation figure: precipitation counts the liquid the snow melts down to, and fresh snow is mostly air.

NOAA 1991-2020 normals. The ten-to-one ratio is a convention, not a measurement: real ratios vary with temperature, so treat the share as an order of magnitude rather than an exact split.

Frost Dates & Growing Season

First Fall Freeze

October 25

50% probability date

Last Spring Freeze

April 20

50% probability date

Growing Season

188 days

Heating & Cooling Degree Days

Annual totals indicate energy demand for heating and cooling

Heating Degree Days

4,290

Higher = more heating needed

Cooling Degree Days

1,066

Higher = more cooling needed

Warmest Month

July

Coldest Month

January

Nationwide similar cities

Other rankable U.S. places outside VA closest to Rocky Mt on two NOAA annual-normal axes (mean temperature and annual precipitation). Chip rows use distinct link sets.

Closest by average temperature

Nearest out-of-state peers by annual mean temperature (56°F here).

Closest by annual precipitation

Nearest out-of-state peers by annual precipitation (49.2" here), excluding temperature-peer places.

Virginia climate overview →

Snow and freeze rhythm

When cold and snow define Rocky Mt

heating led · wet · mid swing

Rocky Mt's energy balance leans toward cold weather: 4,290 annual heating degree days against 1,066 for cooling. Its 39.0°F seasonal range still makes the monthly rows more useful than the annual average alone.

Rocky Mt's frost-free season lasts about 188 days, a middle-length window whose endpoints matter more than the annual average. It describes freeze probability, not year-specific planting conditions.

  1. 1. Rocky Mt coldest normal

    January

    The monthly mean of 37°F (3°C) sits near freezing, so cold nights and above-freezing afternoons share the same month.

  2. 2. Rocky Mt typical freeze period

    January through December

    The station reports average freezing days from January through December.

  3. 3. Rocky Mt snow peak

    February

    Rocky Mt averages 12.6 inches of snow a year, with February the snowiest month on the normals.

Questions about Rocky Mt's climate

How much snow does Rocky Mt get?
Rocky Mt averages 12.6 inches of snow a year, most of it in February, within 49.2 inches of total precipitation. Snowfall is depth on the ground; the precipitation total counts its liquid equivalent, so the two are not additive.
How cold does Rocky Mt get in winter?
Rocky Mt records about 104 days a year with a low at or below freezing, with January the coldest month on the normals, and an annual average daily low of 44°F.
How much energy does heating and cooling require in Rocky Mt?
Rocky Mt has 4,290 heating degree days and 1,066 cooling degree days annually, a heating-dominated climate. Degree-day definitions: reading weather data.

Data Sources

Data source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals v1.0.1 (1991-2020). All figures on this page are from Rocky Mt's primary station: ROCKY MT (USC00447338). For informational purposes only.

Place identity: U.S. Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer places. The conservative exact name-and-state crosswalk finds no Census place match, so PlainClimate treats this as a station-mapped location and does not claim it is a municipality. No exact Gazetteer row for Rocky Mt; facility counts that depend on place identity are therefore an upper bound, not a municipal census.

Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainClimate

On this page every temperature, precipitation, and derived score for Rocky Mt comes from its primary NOAA station record. No figure on this page is typed in by an editor - each value is rendered from NOAA 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 1991–2020 normals.