Martinsburg weather in January: Martinsburg, West Virginia: normal highs, lows, rain and records for January

Martinsburg in January has a normal high of 41°F and a normal low of 24°F, a daily mean of 32°F, holding near 41°F all month. Measurable precipitation falls on 10 days in a normal January, 2.60 inches in all. (NOAA 1991-2020 normals)

In metric: a normal high of 5°C and low of −5°C, 66 mm of precipitation in January.

  • NOAA stationMartinsburg Eastern West Virginia Regional Airport
  • Station IDUSW00013734
  • Location39.40°N 77.98°W
  • Elevation534 ft (163 m)
  • From the center4 miles
  • Population19,047
  1. Jan 41° 24°
  2. Feb 45° 25°
  3. Mar 54° 32°
  4. Apr 65° 42°
  5. May 74° 51°
  6. Jun 82° 60°
  7. Jul 87° 65°
  8. Aug 85° 63°
  9. Sep 78° 55°
  10. Oct 67° 44°
  11. Nov 55° 34°
  12. Dec 45° 27°

Each month: normal high (large) and low, °F. Fill: the month's normal mean, colder blue to hotter red.

How warm is Martinsburg in January?

The normal high is 41°F and the normal low 24°F, for a daily mean of 32.4°F. January is 3.6°F cooler than December and 2.6°F cooler than February. January is the 12th warmest month of the year in Martinsburg and the 11th wettest. From one year to the next January's mean temperature typically moves about 4.3°F either way (NOAA's standard deviation), so roughly two Januarys in three average between 28°F and 37°F.

Martinsburg in January, day by day: normal high and low

Bars above: each day's normal high to low. Columns below: the chance of 0.01 inch or more of precipitation that day, on a scale of 0 to 100% (highest 33%).

Normal high and low on five days of January, with the chance of precipitation
DayHighLowChance of 0.01 inChance of 0.10 in
January 142°F25°F32%18%
January 841°F24°F32%18%
January 1541°F23°F32%18%
January 2241°F23°F32%18%
January 3142°F23°F31%18%
Every day of January: normal high, low and chance of precipitation (warmest afternoon January 31, coldest night January 19)
Martinsburg: NOAA 1991-2020 daily normals for each day of January
DayHighLowChance of 0.01 inChance of 0.10 inDaylight
January 142°F25°F32%18%9 h 30 min
January 242°F24°F32%18%9 h 30 min
January 342°F24°F32%18%9 h 30 min
January 442°F24°F32%18%9 h 30 min
January 541°F24°F32%18%9 h 30 min
January 641°F24°F32%18%9 h 30 min
January 741°F24°F32%18%9 h 30 min
January 841°F24°F32%18%9 h 30 min
January 941°F24°F32%18%9 h 30 min
January 1041°F24°F32%18%9 h 30 min
January 1141°F24°F33%18%9 h 40 min
January 1241°F24°F32%18%9 h 40 min
January 1341°F23°F32%18%9 h 40 min
January 1441°F23°F32%18%9 h 40 min
January 1541°F23°F32%18%9 h 40 min
January 1641°F23°F32%18%9 h 40 min
January 1741°F23°F32%18%9 h 40 min
January 1841°F23°F32%18%9 h 40 min
January 1941°F23°F32%18%9 h 50 min
January 2041°F23°F32%18%9 h 50 min
January 2141°F23°F32%18%9 h 50 min
January 2241°F23°F32%18%9 h 50 min
January 2341°F23°F32%18%9 h 50 min
January 2441°F23°F32%18%9 h 50 min
January 2541°F23°F32%18%10 h
January 2641°F23°F32%18%10 h
January 2742°F23°F32%18%10 h
January 2842°F23°F32%18%10 h
January 2942°F23°F32%18%10 h
January 3042°F23°F31%18%10 h 10 min
January 3142°F23°F31%18%10 h 10 min
Normal high
41°FJanuary average
Normal low
24°FJanuary average
Precipitation
2.60 inmonth total
Days with precipitation
100.01 inch or more
Nights at 32°F or colder
25
Daylight
9 h 30 min to 10 h 10 minJanuary 1 to January 31
Days at 70°F or more
1
Sunshine
65%of clear-sky sunlight (NASA)

Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 daily normals, station USW00013734; monthly normals. Daylight is computed from the place's latitude with NOAA's solar equations.

Does it rain in Martinsburg in January?

On a given January day the chance of 0.01 inch or more is 32% on average, highest around January 11 (33%). In all, 2.60 in falls on 10 days of a normal January, 1 of them with an inch or more.

In a normal January in Martinsburg, 25 nights fall to freezing and 7 days stay below freezing all day.

Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 daily and monthly normals, station USW00013734.

How humid and windy is Martinsburg in January?

At 3 p.m. the normal temperature is 40°F with 47% relative humidity and a dew point of 21°F; at 6 a.m. it is 28°F with 70% humidity. The wind averages 7.2 mph, most often from the west in the afternoon. A dew point under 50°F feels dry.

A normal January day at the station, hour by hour (local standard time)
TimeTemperatureDew pointHumidityWindClear or few clouds
6 a.m.28°F20°F70%6.0 mph52%
9 a.m.31°F21°F66%6.6 mph47%
noon37°F21°F52%9.1 mph49%
3 p.m.40°F21°F47%9.9 mph50%
6 p.m.36°F21°F53%7.4 mph50%
9 p.m.33°F21°F61%6.5 mph56%

Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 hourly normals, station USW00013734. Hourly normals exist only for NOAA's first-order stations; a dash where NOAA publishes no value for that hour (the sky at some hours).

What are the records for January in Martinsburg?

The warmest January temperature on Martinsburg's official record (since 1891) is 80°F, on January 14, 1932; the coldest is −19°F, on January 14, 1912. The wettest January brought 6.35 in (1996); the snowiest, 36.8 inches (1918).

The January mean against the 1991-2020 normal of 32.4°F: 2021 33.4°F (+1.0), 2022 28.4°F (−4.0), 2023 40.0°F (+7.6), 2024 33.0°F (+0.6), 2025 27.9°F (−4.5), 2026 30.2°F (−2.2). 3 of 6 ran warmer than normal.

Martinsburg: January in recent years against the 1991-2020 normal
JanuaryMeanAgainst normalPrecip.
202133.4°F+1.0°F2.42 in
202228.4°F−4.0°F2.59 in
202340.0°F+7.6°F1.19 in
202433.0°F+0.6°F4.45 in
202527.9°F−4.5°F0.50 in
202630.2°F−2.2°F0.69 in

Source: records: ACIS, NWS threaded record MRBthr; recent months: ACIS, station USW00013734. Records and recent months use complete months only.

How does January in Martinsburg compare across West Virginia?

Across the 63 places PlainClimate covers in West Virginia, January normal highs run from 32°F in Davis to 47°F in Williamson; Martinsburg's is 41°F.

Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 monthly normals for every station in the state.

Other months and places