Greenland, NH Climate: Temperature & Rain by Month
Pulled from NOAA NCEI 1991–2020 normals →: climate measurements used in PlainClimate's documented score
30-year climate normals (1991-2020) from Greenland's primary NOAA station, GREENLAND.
The climate verdict for Greenland
Water is the standout signal in Greenland, New Hampshire: 50.6 inches of precipitation in a normal year. Against that wet profile, NOAA records an annual average of 48°F. At 44/100 (moderate) the climate comfort score falls in the bottom third of the station-mapped U.S. score corpus, exceeding only 10% of scores.
- 48°F
- average temperature, NOAA 1991-2020 normal
- 44/100
- comfort score, above 10% of station-mapped location scores
- 50.6"
- annual precipitation · 65" snow
- 157 days
- frost-free growing season
Greenland: NOAA 1991-2020 normals describe a typical year, not a forecast. Method: /methodology.
Normals record plate
Sheet USC00273626 · Greenland, NH 48°F mean · 50.6" precip
TEMP-COOL · RANK-COOL · PHOTO-FINISH · PRCP-WET · SWING-WIDE · COMF-LOW · LOAD-HEAT · STN-1 · BOOK-FULL
- TEMP-COOL 48°F
- RANK-COOL #2,058
- PHOTO-FINISH ≈ Collbran
- PRCP-WET 50.6"
- SWING-WIDE 46°F
- COMF-LOW 44/100
- LOAD-HEAT 6,775 HDD
- STN-1 USC00273626
- BOOK-FULL 6/6 fields
Nearest mean-temperature peer: Collbran, CO (+ 0 °F mean)
Instrument codes from this station's NOAA 1991–2020 normals, mean temperature, corpus warmth rank, photo-finish peer station, precipitation band, seasonal swing, comfort composite, degree-day load, and field book, not a livability rating.
Mean-temperature neighbourhood
Nationwide NOAA normal poles and nearest peers, not a reprint of every NH station list.
- Greenland (this station) 48°F
- Hot Endicott, NY 48°F
- Near Collbran, CO 48°F
- Near Honeoye, NY 48°F
- Near Belchertown, MA 48°F
Climate Living Index · Greenland
Greenland: 36/100 · grade F
Greenland publishes 5 of 6 Living Index dimensions (NOAA annual/seasonal normals · NOAA daily multivariate normals); 1 missing weight rescale to 100.
PlainClimate-derived for Greenland, not an official NOAA rating. Rankings still use Comfort Score 44/100 (separate formula). Breakpoints and limits.
| Dimension | Station value | Score |
|---|---|---|
| Normal heat + freeze calendar | 147 calendar days | 49/100 · D |
| Precipitation balance | 50.6 in · 15.6 from 35 in | 45/100 · D |
| Frost-free season | 157 days/year | 31/100 · F |
| Annual temperature balance | 47.6°F · 19.9° from 67.5°F | 30/100 · F |
| Snowfall burden | 65.0 inches/year | 13/100 · F |
Greenland · 2026-08-04 · NOAA NCEI Climate Normals · method · Comfort Score method.
Greenland is a continental Köppen climate: Dfb
Coldest-month mean 24.4°F and warmest-month mean 70.3°F place this station in continental, no dry season, warm summer climates (Dfb). Class Dfb is the Peel et al. (2007) label for this station's monthly mean temperature and precipitation normals: continental, specifically continental, no dry season, warm summer.
- Köppen code
- Dfb
- Group
- Continental
- Warmest month
- 70.3°F
- Coldest month
- 24.4°F
Source: official public datasets monthly normals (1991–2020) at the city’s primary station. This is a station classification, not a mapped regional consensus.
National standing · heating-led station
Where Greenland sits across the climate record
Three NOAA fields for Greenland's primary station, temperature, precipitation, and seasonal swing, are ranked against every station-mapped normal that carries the same field.
- Annual temperature
- Cooler than 70%
- Among 6,861 stations, Greenland sits in the cooler third of annual means.
- Annual precipitation
- Top 18% wettest
- Greenland's annual total ranks in the wetter third of 6,352 measured normals.
- Seasonal temperature swing
- 63rd percentile swing
- Typical seasonal amplitude versus 6,861 complete station-years.
How Greenland compares across U.S. station-mapped locations
Greenland's comfort score vs. all station-mapped locations
PlainClimate composite comfort index (1–100), NOAA 1991–2020 normals
44 10th percentile score exceeds 10% of 6,189 station-mapped location scores
- 0–10: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry.
- 10–20: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry.
- 20–30: 96 station-mapped locations (2%). Below this entry.
- 30–40: 280 station-mapped locations (5%). Below this entry.
- 40–50: 1,113 station-mapped locations (18%). This entry sits in this band.
- 50–60: 1,329 station-mapped locations (21%). Above this entry.
- 60–70: 1,236 station-mapped locations (20%). Above this entry.
- 70–80: 650 station-mapped locations (11%). Above this entry.
- 80–90: 921 station-mapped locations (15%). Above this entry.
- 90–100: 564 station-mapped locations (9%). Above this entry.
Source NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, PlainClimate comfort index · 1991–2020
Greenland's measured station temperature trend
MethodologyAcross 40 complete annual observations from 1977 to 2024, GREENLAND warmed at a fitted rate of 0.45°C per decade. The line shows the fitted change relative to its first year, not raw year-to-year temperatures or a forecast.
- Greenland primary station fitted change +0.45 °C/decade
Monthly Temperatures
Average daily high and low temperatures by month
| Month | Avg High | Avg Low | Mean | Precip | Snow | Freeze Days | 90°F+ Days |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 33°F (0°C) | 16°F (-9°C) | 24°F (-4°C) | 3.6" | 17.1" | 29.1 | 0.0 |
| February | 36°F (2°C) | 18°F (-8°C) | 27°F (-3°C) | 3.6" | 15.8" | 26.0 | 0.0 |
| March | 43°F (6°C) | 25°F (-4°C) | 34°F (1°C) | 4.8" | 13.9" | 23.5 | 0.0 |
| April | 56°F (13°C) | 35°F (2°C) | 45°F (7°C) | 4.6" | 2.3" | 12.1 | 0.1 |
| May | 66°F (19°C) | 45°F (7°C) | 55°F (13°C) | 4.0" | 0.0" | 1.6 | 0.7 |
| June | 75°F (24°C) | 54°F (12°C) | 65°F (18°C) | 4.6" | 0.0" | 0.0 | 2.1 |
| July | 81°F (27°C) | 60°F (16°C) | 70°F (21°C) | 3.9" | 0.0" | 0.0 | 4.0 |
| August | 79°F (26°C) | 59°F (15°C) | 69°F (21°C) | 3.7" | 0.0" | 0.0 | 2.9 |
| September | 72°F (22°C) | 52°F (11°C) | 62°F (17°C) | 4.1" | 0.0" | 0.3 | 0.7 |
| October | 60°F (15°C) | 41°F (5°C) | 50°F (10°C) | 5.0" | 0.1" | 6.0 | 0.0 |
| November | 48°F (9°C) | 31°F (0°C) | 40°F (4°C) | 4.1" | 1.6" | 17.5 | 0.0 |
| December | 38°F (3°C) | 22°F (-5°C) | 30°F (-1°C) | 4.9" | 14.2" | 27.0 | 0.0 |
The year, day by day
Summer here tops out rather than builds: the warmest normal high is 81°F around July 15, short of 90°F on every date, while 147 dates carry a normal low at or below freezing, the coldest 15°F near January 24.
The freezing stretch
The normal low stays at or below 32°F into April 7, then returns to freezing around November 13, covering 147 dates in all.
Derived from the normal daily minimum. This is a different measure from the 50%-probability frost dates shown elsewhere on this page, which come from NOAA’s frost product.
Where the wet dates fall
The likeliest wet date is April 27, when 38% of years recorded at least a hundredth of an inch. The driest is August 27 at 27%. Summed across the calendar, that is about 126 wet dates a year.
The widest day
April 30 carries the biggest normal gap between afternoon and dawn, 22°F between the normal high and the normal low.
Look up any date
Any date's 1991–2020 normal for Greenland.
Where Greenland Stands Nationally
The normal water year runs well above the national norm at roughly 51 inches.
Days and nights track unusually close together; the widest normal swing, about 22°F, is narrower than most stations record.
Greenland earns 2 nationally notable standings (outer quintiles) against 6,860 NOAA 1991–2020 normals stations; only those extremes render.
Monthly Precipitation
Average monthly rainfall and snowfall
Snow: 17.1"
10.6 days with precipitation
Snow: 15.8"
9.3 days with precipitation
Snow: 13.9"
10.9 days with precipitation
Snow: 2.3"
11.1 days with precipitation
11.3 days with precipitation
11.3 days with precipitation
10.7 days with precipitation
8.7 days with precipitation
9.1 days with precipitation
Snow: 0.1"
10.6 days with precipitation
Snow: 1.6"
10.9 days with precipitation
Snow: 14.2"
11.3 days with precipitation
Greenland spreads its precipitation across the year
Neither half of the year dominates here: June through August take 24% of the annual total and December through February 24%, with neither reaching the 35% that would mark a distinct wet season. Greenland has no dry season to plan around, though it does carry a wide 45.9°F gap between its warmest and coldest month.
The gap between the wettest and driest month still matters: October averages 5.0" and February 3.6". The three wettest months together take 29% of the year, against the 25% a perfectly flat distribution would give them.
Shares are computed from this station's own 1991-2020 monthly precipitation normals. "Spread across the year" means neither the June-August nor the December-February share reaches 35%; it describes an average year, not the variability of any single one.
When it rains in Greenland, it arrives in quantity
50.6" of precipitation falls across only about 126 wet days here, averaging 0.40 inches each. Fewer days carry more water: the year's total is delivered in comparatively heavy events rather than persistent damp.
- Days with measurable precipitation
- about 126 a year, 34% of all days
- Average depth per wet day
- 0.40 inches
- Most wet days
- May, about 11
- Fewest wet days
- August, about 9
A wet day is one recording at least 0.01 inches. These are 1991-2020 normals: they describe an average year, and a per-day average is not a forecast of any individual storm.
Winter brings real snow to Greenland
Greenland averages 65.0 inches of snowfall a year, with January the snowiest month on the normals, spread across roughly 25 days that record measurable snow. That is depth accumulating on the ground, which is why it can exceed the annual precipitation figure: precipitation counts the liquid the snow melts down to, and fresh snow is mostly air.
- Annual snowfall: 65.0 inches of depth.
- Days recording measurable snow: about 25 a year.
- At a rough ten-to-one melt ratio, snow accounts for on the order of 13% of the year's precipitation.
NOAA 1991-2020 normals. The ten-to-one ratio is a convention, not a measurement: real ratios vary with temperature, so treat the share as an order of magnitude rather than an exact split.
Frost Dates & Growing Season
First Fall Freeze
October 8
50% probability date
Last Spring Freeze
May 4
50% probability date
Growing Season
157 days
Heating & Cooling Degree Days
Annual totals indicate energy demand for heating and cooling
Heating Degree Days
6,775
Higher = more heating needed
Cooling Degree Days
478
Higher = more cooling needed
Warmest Month
July
Coldest Month
January
Nationwide similar cities
Other rankable U.S. places outside NH closest to Greenland on two NOAA annual-normal axes (mean temperature and annual precipitation). Chip rows use distinct link sets.
Closest by average temperature
Nearest out-of-state peers by annual mean temperature (48°F here).
- Bend, OR 48°F · 0.0°F off
- Benton, PA 48°F · 0.0°F off
- Bonesteel, SD 48°F · 0.0°F off
- Bonners Ferry, ID 48°F · 0.0°F off
Closest by annual precipitation
Nearest out-of-state peers by annual precipitation (50.6" here), excluding temperature-peer places.
- Hemingway, SC 50.6" · 0.0" off
- Norristown, PA 50.6" · 0.0" off
- Clermont, FL 50.6" · 0.0" off
- Stuttgart, AR 50.6" · 0.0" off
Snow and freeze rhythm
When cold and snow define Greenland
heating led · wet · mid swing
Greenland's energy balance leans toward cold weather: 6,775 annual heating degree days against 478 for cooling. Its 45.9°F seasonal range still makes the monthly rows more useful than the annual average alone.
Greenland's frost-free season lasts about 157 days, a middle-length window whose endpoints matter more than the annual average. It describes freeze probability, not year-specific planting conditions.
-
1. Greenland coldest normal
January
Averaging 24°F (-4°C), this month sits below freezing for the month as a whole, not merely overnight.
-
2. Greenland typical freeze period
January through December
The station reports average freezing days from January through December.
-
3. Greenland snow peak
January
Greenland averages 65.0 inches of snow a year, with January the snowiest month on the normals.
Questions about Greenland's climate
How much snow does Greenland get? ▼
How cold does Greenland get in winter? ▼
How much energy does heating and cooling require in Greenland? ▼
Data Sources
Data source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals v1.0.1 (1991-2020). All figures on this page are from Greenland's primary station: GREENLAND (USC00273626). For informational purposes only.
Place identity: U.S. Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer places. The conservative exact name-and-state crosswalk finds no Census place match, so PlainClimate treats this as a station-mapped location and does not claim it is a municipality. No exact Gazetteer row for Greenland; facility counts that depend on place identity are therefore an upper bound, not a municipal census.
On this page every temperature, precipitation, and derived score for Greenland comes from its primary NOAA station record. No figure on this page is typed in by an editor - each value is rendered from NOAA 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 1991–2020 normals.