Greenland, MI Climate: Temperature & Rain by Month
Average temperature and precipitation from NOAA NCEI 1991–2020 normals →, with a derived climate comfort score
30-year climate normals (1991-2020) from Greenland's primary NOAA station, GREENLAND 6N.
The climate verdict for Greenland
Greenland, Michigan has a mixed annual climate rather than one dominant extreme. Its NOAA normal shows an annual average of 42°F. At 52/100 (moderate) the climate comfort score falls in the bottom third of the station-mapped U.S. score corpus, exceeding only 24% of scores.
- 42°F
- average temperature, NOAA 1991-2020 normal
- 52/100
- comfort score, above 24% of station-mapped location scores
- 35.6"
- precipitation, annual total
- 131 days
- frost-free growing season
Greenland: NOAA 1991-2020 normals describe a typical year, not a forecast. Method: /methodology.
Normals record plate
Sheet USC00203421 · Greenland, MI 42°F mean · 35.6" precip
TEMP-COOL · RANK-COOL · PHOTO-FINISH · PRCP-MID · SWING-WIDE · COMF-LOW · LOAD-HEAT · STN-1 · BOOK-FULL
- TEMP-COOL 42°F
- RANK-COOL #549
- PHOTO-FINISH ≈ Monteview
- PRCP-MID 35.6"
- SWING-WIDE 45°F
- COMF-LOW 52/100
- LOAD-HEAT 8,641 HDD
- STN-1 USC00203421
- BOOK-FULL 6/6 fields
Nearest mean-temperature peer: Monteview, ID (+ 0 °F mean)
Instrument codes from this station's NOAA 1991–2020 normals, mean temperature, corpus warmth rank, photo-finish peer station, precipitation band, seasonal swing, comfort composite, degree-day load, and field book, not a livability rating.
Mean-temperature neighbourhood
Nationwide NOAA normal poles and nearest peers, not a reprint of every MI station list.
- Greenland (this station) 42°F
- Hot Moran, MI 42°F
- Near Monteview, ID 42°F
- Near Maybell, CO 42°F
- Near Goldbutte, MT 42°F
Climate Living Index · Greenland
Greenland: 31/100 · grade F
Greenland publishes 4 of 6 Living Index dimensions (NOAA annual/seasonal normals · NOAA daily multivariate normals); 2 missing weights rescale to 100.
PlainClimate-derived for Greenland, not an official NOAA rating. Rankings still use Comfort Score 52/100 (separate formula). Breakpoints and limits.
| Dimension | Station value | Score |
|---|---|---|
| Precipitation balance | 35.6 in · 0.6 from 35 in | 95/100 · A |
| Normal heat + freeze calendar | 182 calendar days | 24/100 · F |
| Frost-free season | 131 days/year | 13/100 · F |
| Annual temperature balance | 41.6°F · 25.9° from 67.5°F | 8/100 · F |
Greenland · 2026-08-04 · NOAA NCEI Climate Normals · method · Comfort Score method.
Greenland is a continental Köppen climate: Dfb
Coldest-month mean 18.8°F and warmest-month mean 64.2°F place this station in continental, no dry season, warm summer climates (Dfb). Class Dfb is the Peel et al. (2007) label for this station's monthly mean temperature and precipitation normals: continental, specifically continental, no dry season, warm summer.
- Köppen code
- Dfb
- Group
- Continental
- Warmest month
- 64.2°F
- Coldest month
- 18.8°F
Source: official public datasets monthly normals (1991–2020) at the city’s primary station. This is a station classification, not a mapped regional consensus.
National standing · heating-led station
Where Greenland sits across the climate record
Three NOAA fields for Greenland's primary station, temperature, precipitation, and seasonal swing, are ranked against every station-mapped normal that carries the same field.
- Annual temperature
- Cooler than 92%
- Among 6,861 stations, Greenland sits in the cooler third of annual means.
- Annual precipitation
- 49th percentile wetness
- Neither arid nor torrential versus 6,352 station totals.
- Seasonal temperature swing
- 61st percentile swing
- Typical seasonal amplitude versus 6,861 complete station-years.
How Greenland compares across U.S. station-mapped locations
Greenland's comfort score vs. all station-mapped locations
PlainClimate composite comfort index (1–100), NOAA 1991–2020 normals
52 24th percentile score exceeds 24% of 6,189 station-mapped location scores
- 0–10: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry.
- 10–20: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry.
- 20–30: 96 station-mapped locations (2%). Below this entry.
- 30–40: 280 station-mapped locations (5%). Below this entry.
- 40–50: 1,113 station-mapped locations (18%). Below this entry.
- 50–60: 1,329 station-mapped locations (21%). This entry sits in this band.
- 60–70: 1,236 station-mapped locations (20%). Above this entry.
- 70–80: 650 station-mapped locations (11%). Above this entry.
- 80–90: 921 station-mapped locations (15%). Above this entry.
- 90–100: 564 station-mapped locations (9%). Above this entry.
Source NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, PlainClimate comfort index · 1991–2020
Monthly Temperatures
Average daily high and low temperatures by month
| Month | Avg High | Avg Low | Mean | Precip | Freeze Days | 90°F+ Days |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 25°F (-4°C) | 12°F (-11°C) | 19°F (-7°C) | 2.6" | 30.5 | 0.0 |
| February | 28°F (-2°C) | 12°F (-11°C) | 20°F (-7°C) | 1.7" | 27.8 | 0.0 |
| March | 38°F (3°C) | 18°F (-8°C) | 28°F (-2°C) | 1.8" | 28.2 | 0.0 |
| April | 49°F (9°C) | 28°F (-2°C) | 39°F (4°C) | 2.9" | 23.6 | 0.0 |
| May | 63°F (17°C) | 39°F (4°C) | 51°F (11°C) | 3.4" | 8.5 | 0.2 |
| June | 72°F (22°C) | 48°F (9°C) | 60°F (15°C) | 3.4" | 0.8 | 0.4 |
| July | 76°F (24°C) | 52°F (11°C) | 64°F (18°C) | 3.3" | 0.0 | 1.0 |
| August | 74°F (24°C) | 51°F (11°C) | 63°F (17°C) | 3.2" | 0.0 | 0.1 |
| September | 67°F (19°C) | 45°F (7°C) | 56°F (13°C) | 3.8" | 1.6 | 0.0 |
| October | 53°F (12°C) | 36°F (2°C) | 45°F (7°C) | 3.6" | 11.5 | 0.0 |
| November | 40°F (4°C) | 26°F (-3°C) | 33°F (1°C) | 3.0" | 24.4 | 0.0 |
| December | 29°F (-1°C) | 18°F (-8°C) | 24°F (-5°C) | 2.8" | 29.4 | 0.0 |
The year, day by day
Summer here tops out rather than builds: the warmest normal high is 76°F around July 22, short of 90°F on every date, while 182 dates carry a normal low at or below freezing, the coldest 11°F near January 30.
The freezing stretch
The normal low stays at or below 32°F into April 25, then returns to freezing around October 27, covering 182 dates in all.
Derived from the normal daily minimum. This is a different measure from the 50%-probability frost dates shown elsewhere on this page, which come from NOAA’s frost product.
The widest day
June 3 carries the biggest normal gap between afternoon and dawn, 25°F between the normal high and the normal low.
Look up any date
Any date's 1991–2020 normal for Greenland.
Where Greenland Stands Nationally
Freezing is routine here by normals standards — the normal low reaches 32°F or colder on about 182 nights a year, more than most ranked stations.
Greenland earns one nationally notable standing (outer quintile) against 6,860 NOAA 1991–2020 normals stations, middle-of-the-pack metrics stay silent here.
Monthly Precipitation
Average monthly rainfall
Greenland spreads its precipitation across the year
Neither half of the year dominates here: June through August take 28% of the annual total and December through February 20%, with neither reaching the 35% that would mark a distinct wet season. Greenland has no dry season to plan around, though it does carry a wide 45.4°F gap between its warmest and coldest month.
The gap between the wettest and driest month still matters: September averages 3.8" and February 1.7". The three wettest months together take 30% of the year, against the 25% a perfectly flat distribution would give them.
Shares are computed from this station's own 1991-2020 monthly precipitation normals. "Spread across the year" means neither the June-August nor the December-February share reaches 35%; it describes an average year, not the variability of any single one.
Frost Dates & Growing Season
First Fall Freeze
October 1
50% probability date
Last Spring Freeze
May 23
50% probability date
Growing Season
131 days
Heating & Cooling Degree Days
Annual totals indicate energy demand for heating and cooling
Heating Degree Days
8,641
Higher = more heating needed
Cooling Degree Days
159
Higher = more cooling needed
Warmest Month
July
Coldest Month
January
Nationwide similar cities
Other rankable U.S. places outside MI closest to Greenland on two NOAA annual-normal axes (mean temperature and annual precipitation). Chip rows use distinct link sets.
Closest by average temperature
Nearest out-of-state peers by annual mean temperature (42°F here).
- Cripple Creek, CO 42°F · 0.0°F off
- Johnson, VT 42°F · 0.0°F off
- Judith Gap, MT 42°F · 0.0°F off
- Maybell, CO 42°F · 0.0°F off
Closest by annual precipitation
Nearest out-of-state peers by annual precipitation (35.6" here), excluding temperature-peer places.
- Blair, WI 35.6" · 0.0" off
- Markesan, WI 35.6" · 0.0" off
- Ridgeland, WI 35.6" · 0.0" off
- Sparta, WI 35.6" · 0.0" off
Data-derived climate profile
How Greenland's climate pattern fits together
heating led · moderate · mid swing
Greenland's energy balance leans toward cold weather: 8,641 annual heating degree days against 159 for cooling. Its 45.4°F seasonal range still makes the monthly rows more useful than the annual average alone.
Only about 131 days are frost-free in a normal year. That short interval is consistent with the cold-season signal, but the measure does not predict the exact first or last freeze in any one year.
July and January mark the typical warm and cold ends of the calendar in Greenland's middle-range seasonal profile. The measured spread is 45.4°F. The annual average is 42°F. Neither the annual mean nor one extreme month represents the full calendar on its own.
Greenland's 35.6 inches of annual precipitation falls in PlainClimate's middle band, so “wet” or “dry” is not the leading description. Snowfall is not added to the interpretation because its annual value is missing. Temperature balance and the calendar distribution carry more information than the annual moisture label alone.
These labels group NOAA 1991-2020 normals from Greenland's primary station, so the winter figures are a thirty-year average and not a floor: a single hard season can run well below them. Treat each band as a descriptive range for Greenland, not an official NOAA class or a year-ahead forecast.
Questions about Greenland's climate
How much rain does Greenland get? ▼
How cold does Greenland get in winter? ▼
How much energy does heating and cooling require in Greenland? ▼
Data Sources
Data source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals v1.0.1 (1991-2020). All figures on this page are from Greenland's primary station: GREENLAND 6N (USC00203421). For informational purposes only.
Place identity: U.S. Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer places. The 2024 Census Gazetteer identifies the exact name-and-state match as a census-designated place (GEOID 2634980), not an incorporated municipality. Match rule for Greenland: exact normalized name + state only, no fuzzy expansion, so nearby differently spelled facilities stay unmatched.
On this page every temperature, precipitation, and derived score for Greenland comes from its primary NOAA station record. No figure on this page is typed in by an editor - each value is rendered from NOAA 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 1991–2020 normals.