PlainClimate
NOAA 1991–2020 normals Station-mapped location · no exact Census place match 1 NOAA station · Primary-station record

Dubuque Rgnl, IA Climate: Temperature & Rain by Month

Pulled from NOAA NCEI 1991–2020 normals →: climate measurements used in PlainClimate's documented score

30-year climate normals (1991-2020) from Dubuque Rgnl's primary NOAA station, DUBUQUE RGNL AP.

The climate verdict for Dubuque Rgnl

Dubuque Rgnl, Iowa has a mixed annual climate rather than one dominant extreme. Its NOAA normal shows an annual average of 47°F. Its climate comfort score of 59/100 (moderate) lands mid-pack nationally, exceeding 37% of station-mapped location scores.

47°F
annual average temperature (NOAA normal)
59/100
comfort score, above 37% of station-mapped location scores
38.2"
annual precipitation · 43" snow
166 days
frost-free growing season

Dubuque Rgnl: NOAA 1991-2020 normals describe a typical year, not a forecast. Method: /methodology.

Normals record plate

Sheet USW00094908 · Dubuque Rgnl, IA 47°F mean · 38.2" precip

TEMP-COOL · RANK-COOL · PHOTO-FINISH · PRCP-MID · SWING-WIDE · COMF-MID · LOAD-HEAT · STN-1 · BOOK-FULL

Nearest mean-temperature peer: Oconomowoc Wwtp, WI (+ 0 °F mean)

Instrument codes from this station's NOAA 1991–2020 normals, mean temperature, corpus warmth rank, photo-finish peer station, precipitation band, seasonal swing, comfort composite, degree-day load, and field book, not a livability rating.

Mean-temperature neighbourhood

Nationwide NOAA normal poles and nearest peers, not a reprint of every IA station list.

Climate Living Index · Dubuque Rgnl

Dubuque Rgnl: 46/100 · grade D

Dubuque Rgnl publishes all six Living Index dimensions from NOAA annual/seasonal normals · NOAA daily multivariate normals · NOAA hourly normals.

D
46/100Climate Living Index

PlainClimate-derived for Dubuque Rgnl, not an official NOAA rating. Rankings still use Comfort Score 59/100 (separate formula). Breakpoints and limits.

Dubuque Rgnl Living Index dimension scores
DimensionStation valueScore
Precipitation balance 38.2 in · 3.2 from 35 in 88/100 · A
Summer moisture balance 61.7°F mean dew point 51/100 · D
Normal heat + freeze calendar 147 calendar days 49/100 · D
Frost-free season 166 days/year 38/100 · F
Annual temperature balance 47.2°F · 20.3° from 67.5°F 28/100 · F
Snowfall burden 42.5 inches/year 25/100 · F

Dubuque Rgnl · 2026-08-04 · NOAA NCEI Climate Normals · method · Comfort Score method.

Dubuque Rgnl is a continental Köppen climate: Dfa

Coldest-month mean 18.8°F and warmest-month mean 71.7°F place this station in continental, no dry season, hot summer climates (Dfa). Class Dfa is the Peel et al. (2007) label for this station's monthly mean temperature and precipitation normals: continental, specifically continental, no dry season, hot summer.

Köppen code
Dfa
Group
Continental
Warmest month
71.7°F
Coldest month
18.8°F

Source: official public datasets monthly normals (1991–2020) at the city’s primary station. This is a station classification, not a mapped regional consensus.

National standing · heating-led station

Where Dubuque Rgnl sits across the climate record

Three NOAA fields for Dubuque Rgnl's primary station, temperature, precipitation, and seasonal swing, are ranked against every station-mapped normal that carries the same field.

Annual temperature
Cooler than 72%
Among 6,861 stations, Dubuque Rgnl sits in the cooler third of annual means.
Annual precipitation
54th percentile wetness
Neither arid nor torrential versus 6,352 station totals.
Seasonal temperature swing
Wider than 88%
Warmest-to-coldest month gap for Dubuque Rgnl is large versus 6,861 complete station-years.

How Dubuque Rgnl compares across U.S. station-mapped locations

Dubuque Rgnl's comfort score vs. all station-mapped locations

PlainClimate composite comfort index (1–100), NOAA 1991–2020 normals

59 37th percentile score exceeds 37% of 6,189 station-mapped location scores

0–10: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry. 10–20: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry. 20–30: 96 station-mapped locations (2%). Below this entry. 30–40: 280 station-mapped locations (5%). Below this entry. 40–50: 1,113 station-mapped locations (18%). Below this entry. 50–60: 1,329 station-mapped locations (21%). This entry sits in this band. 60–70: 1,236 station-mapped locations (20%). Above this entry. 70–80: 650 station-mapped locations (11%). Above this entry. 80–90: 921 station-mapped locations (15%). Above this entry. 90–100: 564 station-mapped locations (9%). Above this entry. This location 0 100 every station-mapped location, bucketed by value
  1. 0–10: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry.
  2. 10–20: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry.
  3. 20–30: 96 station-mapped locations (2%). Below this entry.
  4. 30–40: 280 station-mapped locations (5%). Below this entry.
  5. 40–50: 1,113 station-mapped locations (18%). Below this entry.
  6. 50–60: 1,329 station-mapped locations (21%). This entry sits in this band.
  7. 60–70: 1,236 station-mapped locations (20%). Above this entry.
  8. 70–80: 650 station-mapped locations (11%). Above this entry.
  9. 80–90: 921 station-mapped locations (15%). Above this entry.
  10. 90–100: 564 station-mapped locations (9%). Above this entry.

Source NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, PlainClimate comfort index · 1991–2020

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more station-mapped locations. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Dubuque Rgnl's measured station temperature trend

Methodology

Across 169 complete annual observations from 1851 to 2025, DUBUQUE RGNL AP warmed at a fitted rate of 0.08°C per decade. The line shows the fitted change relative to its first year, not raw year-to-year temperatures or a forecast.

Dubuque Rgnl fitted annual mean temperature change, 1851-2025 Fitted station-temperature change from 1851 to 2025, relative to the fitted first year. The linear trend warmed at 0.08 °C per decade. -0.3°C +0.2°C +0.7°C +1.2°C +1.7°C 186018801900192019401960198020002020
  • Dubuque Rgnl primary station fitted change +0.08 °C/decade
Source: NOAA GHCN-M v4, quality-controlled monthly mean temperature. PlainClimate fits ordinary least squares over complete calendar years; minimum 30 years, record must reach 2015 or later.

Monthly Temperatures

Average daily high and low temperatures by month

Month Avg High Avg Low Mean
January 27°F (-3°C) 11°F (-12°C) 19°F (-7°C)
February 31°F (-1°C) 15°F (-9°C) 23°F (-5°C)
March 44°F (7°C) 26°F (-3°C) 35°F (2°C)
April 58°F (14°C) 37°F (3°C) 47°F (9°C)
May 69°F (21°C) 49°F (9°C) 59°F (15°C)
June 79°F (26°C) 59°F (15°C) 69°F (20°C)
July 82°F (28°C) 62°F (17°C) 72°F (22°C)
August 80°F (26°C) 60°F (16°C) 70°F (21°C)
September 73°F (23°C) 52°F (11°C) 62°F (17°C)
October 60°F (16°C) 40°F (4°C) 50°F (10°C)
November 45°F (7°C) 28°F (-2°C) 36°F (2°C)
December 32°F (0°C) 17°F (-8°C) 25°F (-4°C)

The year, day by day

Summer here tops out rather than builds: the warmest normal high is 82°F around July 8, short of 90°F on every date, while 147 dates carry a normal low at or below freezing, the coldest 10°F near January 19.

Normal daily high and low temperature for Dubuque Rgnl, January through December Peaks 82°F around July 8. Bottoms 10°F around January 19. 0 20 40 60 80 freezing JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal daily high and low across the calendar year. NOAA 1991–2020 daily normals, DUBUQUE RGNL AP.

The freezing stretch

The normal low stays at or below 32°F into March 31, then returns to freezing around November 6, covering 147 dates in all.

Derived from the normal daily minimum. This is a different measure from the 50%-probability frost dates shown elsewhere on this page, which come from NOAA’s frost product.

Where the wet dates fall

The likeliest wet date is May 25, when 42% of years recorded at least a hundredth of an inch. The driest is November 4 at 28%. Summed across the calendar, that is about 119 wet dates a year.

The widest day

September 23 carries the biggest normal gap between afternoon and dawn, 22°F between the normal high and the normal low.

Look up any date

Any date's 1991–2020 normal for Dubuque Rgnl.

Where Dubuque Rgnl Stands Nationally

Days and nights track unusually close together; the widest normal swing, about 22°F, is narrower than most stations record.

Dubuque Rgnl earns one nationally notable standing (outer quintile) against 6,860 NOAA 1991–2020 normals stations, middle-of-the-pack metrics stay silent here.

Monthly Precipitation

Average monthly rainfall and snowfall

January 1.3"

Snow: 10.7"

9.1 days with precipitation

February 1.6"

Snow: 10.6"

8.9 days with precipitation

March 2.3"

Snow: 5.7"

10.1 days with precipitation

April 4.1"

Snow: 1.9"

11.4 days with precipitation

May 4.3"

13.0 days with precipitation

June 5.2"

12.2 days with precipitation

July 4.8"

9.7 days with precipitation

August 4.0"

9.0 days with precipitation

September 3.8"

8.7 days with precipitation

October 2.9"

Snow: 0.5"

8.9 days with precipitation

November 2.2"

Snow: 2.8"

8.3 days with precipitation

December 1.8"

Snow: 10.3"

9.1 days with precipitation

Dubuque Rgnl runs a summer-peaked wet season

36% of Dubuque Rgnl's yearly precipitation falls in June, July and August alone, against the 25% an evenly spread year would give those three months. The wettest month is June at 5.2", on a wide 52.9°F gap between its warmest and coldest month. Warm-season convection and, across the Southwest, the North American monsoon produce this shape: rain arrives in short heavy bursts during the hottest part of the year rather than as long cool-season soaking.

Shares are computed from this station's own 1991-2020 monthly precipitation normals. A summer-peaked label means the June-August share reaches 35%; it describes timing across an average year, not any single season, and says nothing about how heavy an individual storm can be.

How Dubuque Rgnl's precipitation splits across the calendar

About 118 days a year record measurable precipitation here, carrying 38.2" between them, or roughly 0.32 inches on a typical wet day. That sits in the middle band: neither the many-light-days pattern of the Pacific Northwest and the Great Lakes, nor the few-heavy-events pattern of the Gulf and the desert Southwest.

Wet days a year
118
Wettest month by days
May
Driest month by days
November

A wet day is one recording at least 0.01 inches. These are 1991-2020 normals: they describe an average year and say nothing about the heaviest single storm on record.

Winter brings real snow to Dubuque Rgnl

Dubuque Rgnl averages 42.5 inches of snowfall a year, with January the snowiest month on the normals, spread across roughly 29 days that record measurable snow. That is depth accumulating on the ground, which is why it can exceed the annual precipitation figure: precipitation counts the liquid the snow melts down to, and fresh snow is mostly air.

NOAA 1991-2020 normals. The ten-to-one ratio is a convention, not a measurement: real ratios vary with temperature, so treat the share as an order of magnitude rather than an exact split.

Frost Dates & Growing Season

First Fall Freeze

October 11

50% probability date

Last Spring Freeze

April 28

50% probability date

Growing Season

166 days

Heating & Cooling Degree Days

Annual totals indicate energy demand for heating and cooling

Heating Degree Days

7,084

Higher = more heating needed

Cooling Degree Days

638

Higher = more cooling needed

Warmest Month

July

Coldest Month

January

Humidity & Wind

Monthly averages from hourly observations

Month Humidity Wind (mph)
January 78% 10.7
February 74% 11.1
March 65% 11.9
April 64% 11.0
May 69% 9.1
June 73% 7.9
July 76% 7.0
August 77% 7.5
September 71% 9.1
October 72% 10.6
November 78% 10.8
December 80% 10.8

Nationwide similar cities

Other rankable U.S. places outside IA closest to Dubuque Rgnl on two NOAA annual-normal axes (mean temperature and annual precipitation). Chip rows use distinct link sets.

Closest by average temperature

Nearest out-of-state peers by annual mean temperature (47°F here).

Closest by annual precipitation

Nearest out-of-state peers by annual precipitation (38.2" here), excluding temperature-peer places.

Iowa climate overview →

Snow and freeze rhythm

When cold and snow define Dubuque Rgnl

heating led · moderate · mid swing

Dubuque Rgnl's energy balance leans toward cold weather: 7,084 annual heating degree days against 638 for cooling. Its 52.9°F seasonal range still makes the monthly rows more useful than the annual average alone.

Dubuque Rgnl's frost-free season lasts about 166 days, a middle-length window whose endpoints matter more than the annual average. It describes freeze probability, not year-specific planting conditions.

  1. 1. Dubuque Rgnl coldest normal

    January

    Averaging 19°F (-7°C), this month sits below freezing for the month as a whole, not merely overnight.

  2. 2. Dubuque Rgnl typical freeze period

    January through December

    The station reports average freezing days from January through December.

  3. 3. Dubuque Rgnl snow peak

    January

    Dubuque Rgnl averages 42.5 inches of snow a year, with January the snowiest month on the normals.

Questions about Dubuque Rgnl's climate

How much snow does Dubuque Rgnl get?
Dubuque Rgnl averages 42.5 inches of snow a year, most of it in January, within 38.2 inches of total precipitation. Snowfall is depth on the ground; the precipitation total counts its liquid equivalent, so the two are not additive.
How cold does Dubuque Rgnl get in winter?
Dubuque Rgnl records about 144 days a year with a low at or below freezing, with January the coldest month on the normals, and an annual average daily low of 38°F.
How much energy does heating and cooling require in Dubuque Rgnl?
Dubuque Rgnl has 7,084 heating degree days and 638 cooling degree days annually, a heating-dominated climate. Degree-day definitions: reading weather data.

Data Sources

Data source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals v1.0.1 (1991-2020). All figures on this page are from Dubuque Rgnl's primary station: DUBUQUE RGNL AP (USW00094908). For informational purposes only.

Place identity: U.S. Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer places. The conservative exact name-and-state crosswalk finds no Census place match, so PlainClimate treats this as a station-mapped location and does not claim it is a municipality. No exact Gazetteer row for Dubuque Rgnl; facility counts that depend on place identity are therefore an upper bound, not a municipal census.

Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainClimate

On this page every temperature, precipitation, and derived score for Dubuque Rgnl comes from its primary NOAA station record. No figure on this page is typed in by an editor - each value is rendered from NOAA 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 1991–2020 normals.