Cooke City, Montana climate: Normal weather by month, frost dates and records

Cooke City's normal year runs from 6°F December nights to 74°F July afternoons, with 26.6 inches of precipitation and 213 inches of snow a year. (NOAA 1991-2020 normals)

In metric: a yearly mean of 1.2°C, December lows of −14°C, July highs of 23°C, 675 mm of precipitation a year.

  • NOAA stationCooke City (2 mi W)
  • Station IDUSC00241995
  • Location45.01°N 109.98°W
  • Elevation7,483 ft (2,281 m)
  • Population (census place)94

On October 23, the normal high in Cooke City is 43°F and the normal low 22°F, and the chance of measurable rain or snow is 37%.

Normals describe a typical year at the station, not a forecast. The National Weather Service forecast for Cooke City.

  1. Jan 24° 6°
  2. Feb 29° 7°
  3. Mar 37° 14°
  4. Apr 43° 21°
  5. May 54° 28°
  6. Jun 64° 35°
  7. Jul 74° 39°
  8. Aug 71° 38°
  9. Sep 62° 31°
  10. Oct 47° 24°
  11. Nov 31° 13°
  12. Dec 22° 6°

Each month: normal high (large) and low, °F. Fill: the month's normal mean, colder blue to hotter red.

What is the weather like in Cooke City each month?

July is the warmest month, with normal highs of 74°F; December the coldest, with normal lows of 6°F. The most precipitation falls in June (3.16 in), the least in September (1.74 in).

Cooke City monthly normals, 1991-2020 (°F, inches)
MonthHighLowMeanPrecip.SnowWet days90°F daysFreezing nightsDaylight
January 24°F6°F15.0°F 2.2338.8 17<1319 h 10 min
February 29°F7°F18.0°F 2.0429.7 13<12810 h 20 min
March 37°F14°F25.3°F 1.9431.0 13<13111 h 50 min
April 43°F21°F32.2°F 2.2922.4 13<12913 h 30 min
May 54°F28°F40.9°F 2.859.0 14<12514 h 50 min
June 64°F35°F49.2°F 3.163.4 15<11115 h 40 min
July 74°F39°F56.3°F 1.970.0 11<1215 h 20 min
August 71°F38°F54.4°F 1.820.0 10<1614 h 10 min
September 62°F31°F46.6°F 1.741.0 10<12012 h 40 min
October 47°F24°F35.5°F 2.2313.4 12<12811 h
November 31°F13°F22.1°F 2.1726.5 13<1309 h 40 min
December 22°F6°F14.3°F 2.1337.9 17<1318 h 50 min
Year (annual)47°F22°F34.2°F26.57213.1159<1272
The same normals in °C and millimetres
Cooke City monthly normals, 1991-2020 (°C, mm, snow in cm)
MonthHighLowMeanPrecip.Snow
January−4°C−15°C−9.4°C57 mm99 cm
February−2°C−14°C−7.8°C52 mm75 cm
March3°C−10°C−3.7°C49 mm79 cm
April6°C−6°C0.1°C58 mm57 cm
May12°C−2°C4.9°C72 mm23 cm
June18°C1°C9.6°C80 mm9 cm
July23°C4°C13.5°C50 mm0 cm
August22°C3°C12.4°C46 mm0 cm
September17°C0°C8.1°C44 mm3 cm
October8°C−4°C1.9°C57 mm34 cm
November−1°C−10°C−5.5°C55 mm67 cm
December−5°C−14°C−9.8°C54 mm96 cm
Normal daily high and low by month, Cooke City
Normal precipitation by month, Cooke City (inches)

Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 monthly normals, station USC00241995; annual normals. Wet days: 0.01 inch or more; 90°F days and freezing nights: NOAA's day counts. Daylight: sunrise to sunset on the 15th, computed from the latitude.

When is the best weather to visit Cooke City?

Normal highs sit between 65°F and 85°F in July and August. Of those, August has the fewest days with rain (10).

That is a measurement, not a recommendation: it counts the months whose normal afternoon high sits between 65°F and 85°F, where a light layer is enough by day.

Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 monthly normals, station USC00241995.

How hot and how cold does it get in Cooke City?

In a normal year in Cooke City, a 90°F day is rare, 272 nights fall to 32°F or colder and 159 days bring measurable precipitation.

Days at 90°F or more
fewer than 1a normal year
Days at 100°F or more
fewer than 1a normal year
Nights at 32°F or colder
272a normal year
Days that stay below freezing
101high of 32°F or less
Days with 0.01 inch of precipitation
159a normal year
Days with 1 inch of snow or more
65a normal year

The highest temperature in this station's record (since 1967) is 90°F, on July 13, 2002; the lowest is −43°F, on February 5, 1982.

The wettest calendar year on that record is 1996, with 31.20 in; the snowiest season is 1977–78, with 418.1 inches.

Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 annual normals, station USC00241995; records: ACIS (NOAA Regional Climate Centers), station USC00241995. Records use complete months only; a month missing more than three days is left out.

How sunny is Cooke City?

Over a year 75% of the sunlight that would reach the ground under clear skies gets through the clouds in the area around Cooke City, 4.1 kWh per square metre a day. July is the sunniest month (85%) and April the cloudiest (66%).

Cooke City: sunshine by month (NASA POWER, 2001-2020)
MonthShare of clear-sky sunshineSunshine, kWh/m² a day
January75%1.9
February76%2.8
March70%3.8
April66%4.7
May69%5.7
June77%6.7
July85%7.1
August84%6.0
September80%4.6
October72%2.9
November70%1.9
December67%1.4

Source: NASA POWER solar climatology, 2001-2020 (CERES SYN1deg). Satellite-based, for the 1-degree cell (about 100 km across) around the station, so it describes the area rather than the airport.

How much heating and cooling does Cooke City need?

A normal year in Cooke City brings 11,222 heating degree days, 2.1 times the median U.S. place (5,373), and 1 cooling degree days, 100% fewer than the median (908). Eleven months need 300 or more heating degree days, a monthly mean of about 55°F or colder. For gardens and crops, NOAA counts 463 growing degree days a year above 50°F.

Cooke City: normal heating and cooling degree days by month (base 65°F)
MonthHeatingCooling
January1,5500
February1,3160
March1,2310
April9840
May7460
June4740
July2711
August3290
September5520
October9130
November1,2870
December1,5700
Year (annual)11,2221

Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 monthly normals, station USC00241995. A degree day is one degree of a day's mean temperature below 65°F (heating) or above it (cooling); utilities use them to estimate energy use.

How does Cooke City's climate compare?

Cooke City is warmer than 0 of the other 140 places with their own NOAA record in Montana, and wetter than 127. Across the 7,247 U.S. stations with normals, its annual mean of 34.2°F is warmer than 1%.

In the Köppen classification computed from these normals, Cooke City is Dfc: continental, no dry season, cool summer. What the classes mean.

Places with the most similar year elsewhere

Measured month by month on the normal high, low and precipitation, among places of 20,000 or more people in other states:

Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 normals for every station PlainClimate covers. Similarity: the root-mean-square difference of the 36 monthly figures, precipitation weighted so an inch counts like 6°F.

Questions about Cooke City's climate

What is the coldest month in Cooke City?

December, with a normal high of 22°F and a normal low of 6°F. The warmest is July (74°F by day, 39°F at night).

Does it snow in Cooke City?

Yes: 213 inches in a normal year, falling on 91 days with 0.1 inch or more, the most in January (38.8 inches).

What is the rainiest month in Cooke City?

June, with 3.16 in of precipitation in a normal year; the driest is September with 1.74 in.

What plant hardiness zone is Cooke City in?

The USDA's 2023 map puts Cooke City in zone 4a in ZIP code 59081, the nearest ZIP area. By the same method at Cooke City's NOAA station, the coldest night of a typical year reaches −31°F (20 years, 1991-2020): zone 3b.

Nearby and next

Download these normals (CSV) · JSON · How these figures are made