PlainClimate
NOAA 1991–2020 normals Incorporated place · exact Census match 1 NOAA station · Primary-station record

Brockton, MA Climate: Temperature & Rain by Month

Average temperature and precipitation from NOAA NCEI 1991–2020 normals →, with a derived climate comfort score

30-year climate normals (1991-2020) from Brockton's primary NOAA station, BROCKTON.

The climate verdict for Brockton

Water is the standout signal in Brockton, Massachusetts: 50.2 inches of precipitation in a normal year. Against that wet profile, NOAA records an annual average of 51°F. At 49/100 (moderate) the climate comfort score falls in the bottom third of the station-mapped U.S. score corpus, exceeding only 18% of scores.

51°F
average temperature, NOAA 1991-2020 normal
49/100
comfort score, above 18% of station-mapped location scores
50.2"
annual precipitation · 34" snow
180 days
frost-free growing season

Brockton: NOAA 1991-2020 normals describe a typical year, not a forecast. Method: /methodology.

Normals record plate

Sheet USC00190860 · Brockton, MA 51°F mean · 50.2" precip

TEMP-COOL · RANK-MID · PHOTO-FINISH · PRCP-WET · SWING-MID · COMF-LOW · LOAD-HEAT · STN-1 · BOOK-FULL

Nearest mean-temperature peer: Washington, PA (+ 0 °F mean)

Instrument codes from this station's NOAA 1991–2020 normals, mean temperature, corpus warmth rank, photo-finish peer station, precipitation band, seasonal swing, comfort composite, degree-day load, and field book, not a livability rating.

Mean-temperature neighbourhood

Nationwide NOAA normal poles and nearest peers, not a reprint of every MA station list.

Climate Living Index · Brockton

Brockton: 49/100 · grade D

Brockton publishes 5 of 6 Living Index dimensions (NOAA annual/seasonal normals · NOAA daily multivariate normals); 1 missing weight rescale to 100.

D
49/100Climate Living Index

PlainClimate-derived for Brockton, not an official NOAA rating. Rankings still use Comfort Score 49/100 (separate formula). Breakpoints and limits.

Brockton Living Index dimension scores
DimensionStation valueScore
Normal heat + freeze calendar 126 calendar days 61/100 · C
Frost-free season 180 days/year 50/100 · D
Annual temperature balance 51.4°F · 16.1° from 67.5°F 46/100 · D
Precipitation balance 50.2 in · 15.2 from 35 in 46/100 · D
Snowfall burden 34.3 inches/year 34/100 · F

Brockton · 2026-08-04 · NOAA NCEI Climate Normals · method · Comfort Score method.

Brockton is a continental Köppen climate: Dfa

Coldest-month mean 29.6°F and warmest-month mean 73.8°F place this station in continental, no dry season, hot summer climates (Dfa). Class Dfa is the Peel et al. (2007) label for this station's monthly mean temperature and precipitation normals: continental, specifically continental, no dry season, hot summer.

Köppen code
Dfa
Group
Continental
Warmest month
73.8°F
Coldest month
29.6°F

Source: official public datasets monthly normals (1991–2020) at the city’s primary station. This is a station classification, not a mapped regional consensus.

National standing · heating-led station

Where Brockton sits across the climate record

Three NOAA fields for Brockton's primary station, temperature, precipitation, and seasonal swing, are ranked against every station-mapped normal that carries the same field.

Annual temperature
46th percentile warmth
Mid-pack annual mean versus 6,861 station normals.
Annual precipitation
Top 19% wettest
Brockton's annual total ranks in the wetter third of 6,352 measured normals.
Seasonal temperature swing
54th percentile swing
Typical seasonal amplitude versus 6,861 complete station-years.

How Brockton compares across U.S. station-mapped locations

Brockton's comfort score vs. all station-mapped locations

PlainClimate composite comfort index (1–100), NOAA 1991–2020 normals

49 18th percentile score exceeds 18% of 6,189 station-mapped location scores

0–10: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry. 10–20: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry. 20–30: 96 station-mapped locations (2%). Below this entry. 30–40: 280 station-mapped locations (5%). Below this entry. 40–50: 1,113 station-mapped locations (18%). This entry sits in this band. 50–60: 1,329 station-mapped locations (21%). Above this entry. 60–70: 1,236 station-mapped locations (20%). Above this entry. 70–80: 650 station-mapped locations (11%). Above this entry. 80–90: 921 station-mapped locations (15%). Above this entry. 90–100: 564 station-mapped locations (9%). Above this entry. This location 0 100 every station-mapped location, bucketed by value
  1. 0–10: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry.
  2. 10–20: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry.
  3. 20–30: 96 station-mapped locations (2%). Below this entry.
  4. 30–40: 280 station-mapped locations (5%). Below this entry.
  5. 40–50: 1,113 station-mapped locations (18%). This entry sits in this band.
  6. 50–60: 1,329 station-mapped locations (21%). Above this entry.
  7. 60–70: 1,236 station-mapped locations (20%). Above this entry.
  8. 70–80: 650 station-mapped locations (11%). Above this entry.
  9. 80–90: 921 station-mapped locations (15%). Above this entry.
  10. 90–100: 564 station-mapped locations (9%). Above this entry.

Source NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, PlainClimate comfort index · 1991–2020

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more station-mapped locations. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Brockton's measured station temperature trend

Methodology

Across 86 complete annual observations from 1894 to 2024, BROCKTON warmed at a fitted rate of 0.18°C per decade. The line shows the fitted change relative to its first year, not raw year-to-year temperatures or a forecast.

Brockton fitted annual mean temperature change, 1894-2024 Fitted station-temperature change from 1894 to 2024, relative to the fitted first year. The linear trend warmed at 0.18 °C per decade. -0.4°C +0.1°C +0.6°C +1.1°C +1.6°C +2.1°C +2.6°C 1900192019401960198020002020
  • Brockton primary station fitted change +0.18 °C/decade
Source: NOAA GHCN-M v4, quality-controlled monthly mean temperature. PlainClimate fits ordinary least squares over complete calendar years; minimum 30 years, record must reach 2015 or later.

Monthly Temperatures

Average daily high and low temperatures by month

Month Avg High Avg Low Mean
January 39°F (4°C) 21°F (-6°C) 30°F (-1°C)
February 41°F (5°C) 22°F (-6°C) 31°F (0°C)
March 48°F (9°C) 29°F (-2°C) 38°F (3°C)
April 59°F (15°C) 38°F (3°C) 49°F (9°C)
May 70°F (21°C) 47°F (9°C) 59°F (15°C)
June 78°F (26°C) 57°F (14°C) 68°F (20°C)
July 84°F (29°C) 63°F (17°C) 74°F (23°C)
August 83°F (28°C) 62°F (17°C) 72°F (22°C)
September 75°F (24°C) 54°F (12°C) 65°F (18°C)
October 64°F (18°C) 43°F (6°C) 54°F (12°C)
November 54°F (12°C) 34°F (1°C) 44°F (7°C)
December 44°F (7°C) 26°F (-3°C) 35°F (2°C)

The year, day by day

Summer here tops out rather than builds: the warmest normal high is 85°F around July 18, short of 90°F on every date, while 126 dates carry a normal low at or below freezing, the coldest 20°F near January 24.

Normal daily high and low temperature for Brockton, January through December Peaks 85°F around July 18. Bottoms 20°F around January 24. 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 freezing JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal daily high and low across the calendar year. NOAA 1991–2020 daily normals, BROCKTON.

The freezing stretch

The normal low stays at or below 32°F into March 28, then returns to freezing around November 24, covering 126 dates in all.

Derived from the normal daily minimum. This is a different measure from the 50%-probability frost dates shown elsewhere on this page, which come from NOAA’s frost product.

Where the wet dates fall

The likeliest wet date is May 3, when 42% of years recorded at least a hundredth of an inch. The driest is August 29 at 29%. Summed across the calendar, that is about 134 wet dates a year.

The widest day

May 18 carries the biggest normal gap between afternoon and dawn, 23°F between the normal high and the normal low.

Look up any date

Any date's 1991–2020 normal for Brockton.

Where Brockton Stands Nationally

The normal water year runs well above the national norm at roughly 50 inches.

Days and nights track unusually close together; the widest normal swing, about 23°F, is narrower than most stations record.

Brockton earns 2 nationally notable standings (outer quintiles) against 6,860 NOAA 1991–2020 normals stations; only those extremes render.

Monthly Precipitation

Average monthly rainfall and snowfall

January 4.0"

Snow: 9.1"

11.0 days with precipitation

February 3.6"

Snow: 12.8"

10.7 days with precipitation

March 5.2"

Snow: 6.9"

12.0 days with precipitation

April 4.5"

Snow: 0.7"

12.3 days with precipitation

May 3.4"

12.8 days with precipitation

June 4.1"

11.4 days with precipitation

July 3.2"

9.7 days with precipitation

August 3.6"

9.3 days with precipitation

September 4.1"

9.4 days with precipitation

October 5.0"

Snow: 0.1"

11.4 days with precipitation

November 4.4"

Snow: 0.2"

11.0 days with precipitation

December 5.1"

Snow: 4.5"

12.3 days with precipitation

Brockton spreads its precipitation across the year

Neither half of the year dominates here: June through August take 22% of the annual total and December through February 25%, with neither reaching the 35% that would mark a distinct wet season. Brockton has no dry season to plan around, though it does carry a 44.2°F seasonal spread.

The gap between the wettest and driest month still matters: March averages 5.2" and July 3.2". The three wettest months together take 30% of the year, against the 25% a perfectly flat distribution would give them.

Shares are computed from this station's own 1991-2020 monthly precipitation normals. "Spread across the year" means neither the June-August nor the December-February share reaches 35%; it describes an average year, not the variability of any single one.

When it rains in Brockton, it arrives in quantity

50.2" of precipitation falls across only about 133 wet days here, averaging 0.38 inches each. Fewer days carry more water: the year's total is delivered in comparatively heavy events rather than persistent damp.

Days with measurable precipitation
about 133 a year, 37% of all days
Average depth per wet day
0.38 inches
Most wet days
May, about 13
Fewest wet days
August, about 9

A wet day is one recording at least 0.01 inches. These are 1991-2020 normals: they describe an average year, and a per-day average is not a forecast of any individual storm.

Winter brings real snow to Brockton

Brockton averages 34.3 inches of snowfall a year, with February the snowiest month on the normals, spread across roughly 8 days that record measurable snow. That is depth accumulating on the ground, which is why it can exceed the annual precipitation figure: precipitation counts the liquid the snow melts down to, and fresh snow is mostly air.

NOAA 1991-2020 normals. The ten-to-one ratio is a convention, not a measurement: real ratios vary with temperature, so treat the share as an order of magnitude rather than an exact split.

Frost Dates & Growing Season

First Fall Freeze

October 19

50% probability date

Last Spring Freeze

April 22

50% probability date

Growing Season

180 days

Heating & Cooling Degree Days

Annual totals indicate energy demand for heating and cooling

Heating Degree Days

5,673

Higher = more heating needed

Cooling Degree Days

773

Higher = more cooling needed

Warmest Month

July

Coldest Month

January

Nationwide similar cities

Other rankable U.S. places outside MA closest to Brockton on two NOAA annual-normal axes (mean temperature and annual precipitation). Chip rows use distinct link sets.

Closest by average temperature

Nearest out-of-state peers by annual mean temperature (51°F here).

Closest by annual precipitation

Nearest out-of-state peers by annual precipitation (50.2" here), excluding temperature-peer places.

Massachusetts climate overview →

Snow and freeze rhythm

When cold and snow define Brockton

heating led · wet · mid swing

Brockton's energy balance leans toward cold weather: 5,673 annual heating degree days against 773 for cooling. Its 44.2°F seasonal range still makes the monthly rows more useful than the annual average alone.

Brockton's frost-free season lasts about 180 days, a middle-length window whose endpoints matter more than the annual average. It describes freeze probability, not year-specific planting conditions.

  1. 1. Brockton coldest normal

    January

    The monthly mean of 30°F (-1°C) sits near freezing, so cold nights and above-freezing afternoons share the same month.

  2. 2. Brockton typical freeze period

    January through December

    The station reports average freezing days from January through December.

  3. 3. Brockton snow peak

    February

    Brockton averages 34.3 inches of snow a year, with February the snowiest month on the normals.

Questions about Brockton's climate

How much snow does Brockton get?
Brockton averages 34.3 inches of snow a year, most of it in February, within 50.2 inches of total precipitation. Snowfall is depth on the ground; the precipitation total counts its liquid equivalent, so the two are not additive.
How cold does Brockton get in winter?
Brockton records about 129 days a year with a low at or below freezing, with January the coldest month on the normals, and an annual average daily low of 41°F.
How much energy does heating and cooling require in Brockton?
Brockton has 5,673 heating degree days and 773 cooling degree days annually, a heating-dominated climate. Degree-day definitions: reading weather data.

Data Sources

Data source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals v1.0.1 (1991-2020). All figures on this page are from Brockton's primary station: BROCKTON (USC00190860). For informational purposes only.

Place identity: U.S. Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer places. The 2024 Census Gazetteer identifies the exact name-and-state match as an incorporated place (GEOID 2509000). Match rule for Brockton: exact normalized name + state only, no fuzzy expansion, so nearby differently spelled facilities stay unmatched.

Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainClimate

On this page every temperature, precipitation, and derived score for Brockton comes from its primary NOAA station record. No figure on this page is typed in by an editor - each value is rendered from NOAA 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 1991–2020 normals.