PlainClimate
NOAA 1991–2020 normals Incorporated place · exact Census match 1 NOAA station · Primary-station record

Battle Creek, MI Climate: Temperature & Rain by Month

Temperature and precipitation from NOAA NCEI 1991–2020 normals →, plus PlainClimate's derived comfort score

30-year climate normals (1991-2020) from Battle Creek's primary NOAA station, BATTLE CREEK 5NW.

The climate verdict for Battle Creek

Battle Creek, Michigan has a mixed annual climate rather than one dominant extreme. Its NOAA normal shows an annual average of 49°F. At 54/100 (moderate) the climate comfort score falls in the bottom third of the station-mapped U.S. score corpus, exceeding only 31% of scores.

49°F
average temperature, NOAA 1991-2020 normal
54/100
comfort score, above 31% of station-mapped location scores
34.4"
annual precipitation · 65" snow
159 days
growing season, frost-free days

Battle Creek: NOAA 1991-2020 normals describe a typical year, not a forecast. Method: /methodology.

Normals record plate

Sheet USC00200552 · Battle Creek, MI 49°F mean · 34.4" precip

TEMP-COOL · RANK-COOL · PHOTO-FINISH · PRCP-MID · SWING-WIDE · COMF-LOW · LOAD-HEAT · STN-1 · BOOK-FULL

Nearest mean-temperature peer: Dansville, NY (+ 0 °F mean)

Instrument codes from this station's NOAA 1991–2020 normals, mean temperature, corpus warmth rank, photo-finish peer station, precipitation band, seasonal swing, comfort composite, degree-day load, and field book, not a livability rating.

Mean-temperature neighbourhood

Nationwide NOAA normal poles and nearest peers, not a reprint of every MI station list.

Climate Living Index · Battle Creek

Battle Creek: 49/100 · grade D

Battle Creek publishes 5 of 6 Living Index dimensions (NOAA annual/seasonal normals · NOAA daily multivariate normals); 1 missing weight rescale to 100.

D
49/100Climate Living Index

PlainClimate-derived for Battle Creek, not an official NOAA rating. Rankings still use Comfort Score 54/100 (separate formula). Breakpoints and limits.

Battle Creek Living Index dimension scores
DimensionStation valueScore
Precipitation balance 34.4 in · 0.6 from 35 in 95/100 · A
Normal heat + freeze calendar 140 calendar days 53/100 · D
Annual temperature balance 49.2°F · 18.3° from 67.5°F 37/100 · F
Frost-free season 159 days/year 33/100 · F
Snowfall burden 64.6 inches/year 13/100 · F

Battle Creek · 2026-08-04 · NOAA NCEI Climate Normals · method · Comfort Score method.

Battle Creek is a continental Köppen climate: Dfb

Coldest-month mean 24.8°F and warmest-month mean 71.5°F place this station in continental, no dry season, warm summer climates (Dfb). Class Dfb is the Peel et al. (2007) label for this station's monthly mean temperature and precipitation normals: continental, specifically continental, no dry season, warm summer.

Köppen code
Dfb
Group
Continental
Warmest month
71.5°F
Coldest month
24.8°F

Source: official public datasets monthly normals (1991–2020) at the city’s primary station. This is a station classification, not a mapped regional consensus.

National standing · heating-led station

Where Battle Creek sits across the climate record

Three NOAA fields for Battle Creek's primary station, temperature, precipitation, and seasonal swing, are ranked against every station-mapped normal that carries the same field.

Annual temperature
36th percentile warmth
Mid-pack annual mean versus 6,861 station normals.
Annual precipitation
47th percentile wetness
Neither arid nor torrential versus 6,352 station totals.
Seasonal temperature swing
67th percentile swing
Typical seasonal amplitude versus 6,861 complete station-years.

How Battle Creek compares across U.S. station-mapped locations

Battle Creek's comfort score vs. all station-mapped locations

PlainClimate composite comfort index (1–100), NOAA 1991–2020 normals

54 31st percentile score exceeds 31% of 6,189 station-mapped location scores

0–10: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry. 10–20: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry. 20–30: 96 station-mapped locations (2%). Below this entry. 30–40: 280 station-mapped locations (5%). Below this entry. 40–50: 1,113 station-mapped locations (18%). Below this entry. 50–60: 1,329 station-mapped locations (21%). This entry sits in this band. 60–70: 1,236 station-mapped locations (20%). Above this entry. 70–80: 650 station-mapped locations (11%). Above this entry. 80–90: 921 station-mapped locations (15%). Above this entry. 90–100: 564 station-mapped locations (9%). Above this entry. This location 0 100 every station-mapped location, bucketed by value
  1. 0–10: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry.
  2. 10–20: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry.
  3. 20–30: 96 station-mapped locations (2%). Below this entry.
  4. 30–40: 280 station-mapped locations (5%). Below this entry.
  5. 40–50: 1,113 station-mapped locations (18%). Below this entry.
  6. 50–60: 1,329 station-mapped locations (21%). This entry sits in this band.
  7. 60–70: 1,236 station-mapped locations (20%). Above this entry.
  8. 70–80: 650 station-mapped locations (11%). Above this entry.
  9. 80–90: 921 station-mapped locations (15%). Above this entry.
  10. 90–100: 564 station-mapped locations (9%). Above this entry.

Source NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, PlainClimate comfort index · 1991–2020

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more station-mapped locations. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Battle Creek's measured station temperature trend

Methodology

Across 51 complete annual observations from 1950 to 2025, BATTLE CREEK 5NW warmed at a fitted rate of 0.20°C per decade. The line shows the fitted change relative to its first year, not raw year-to-year temperatures or a forecast.

Battle Creek fitted annual mean temperature change, 1950-2025 Fitted station-temperature change from 1950 to 2025, relative to the fitted first year. The linear trend warmed at 0.20 °C per decade. -0.3°C +0.2°C +0.7°C +1.2°C +1.7°C 1960198020002020
  • Battle Creek primary station fitted change +0.20 °C/decade
Source: NOAA GHCN-M v4, quality-controlled monthly mean temperature. PlainClimate fits ordinary least squares over complete calendar years; minimum 30 years, record must reach 2015 or later.

Monthly Temperatures

Average daily high and low temperatures by month

Month Avg High Avg Low Mean
January 32°F (0°C) 17°F (-8°C) 25°F (-4°C)
February 36°F (2°C) 18°F (-8°C) 27°F (-3°C)
March 47°F (8°C) 27°F (-3°C) 37°F (3°C)
April 60°F (16°C) 37°F (3°C) 48°F (9°C)
May 72°F (22°C) 48°F (9°C) 60°F (15°C)
June 80°F (27°C) 57°F (14°C) 68°F (20°C)
July 83°F (28°C) 60°F (16°C) 72°F (22°C)
August 81°F (27°C) 58°F (15°C) 70°F (21°C)
September 74°F (24°C) 51°F (11°C) 63°F (17°C)
October 62°F (17°C) 42°F (5°C) 52°F (11°C)
November 48°F (9°C) 32°F (0°C) 40°F (4°C)
December 37°F (3°C) 23°F (-5°C) 30°F (-1°C)

The year, day by day

Summer here tops out rather than builds: the warmest normal high is 83°F around July 10, short of 90°F on every date, while 140 dates carry a normal low at or below freezing, the coldest 16°F near January 27.

Normal daily high and low temperature for Battle Creek, January through December Peaks 83°F around July 10. Bottoms 16°F around January 27. 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 freezing JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal daily high and low across the calendar year. NOAA 1991–2020 daily normals, BATTLE CREEK 5NW.

The freezing stretch

The normal low stays at or below 32°F into April 2, then returns to freezing around November 15, covering 140 dates in all.

Derived from the normal daily minimum. This is a different measure from the 50%-probability frost dates shown elsewhere on this page, which come from NOAA’s frost product.

Where the wet dates fall

The likeliest wet date is January 4, when 46% of years recorded at least a hundredth of an inch. The driest is July 22 at 31%. Summed across the calendar, that is about 138 wet dates a year.

The widest day

May 2 carries the biggest normal gap between afternoon and dawn, 24°F between the normal high and the normal low.

Look up any date

Any date's 1991–2020 normal for Battle Creek.

Monthly Precipitation

Average monthly rainfall and snowfall

January 2.1"

Snow: 18.1"

14.0 days with precipitation

February 1.6"

Snow: 15.6"

10.8 days with precipitation

March 1.9"

Snow: 6.0"

9.7 days with precipitation

April 3.2"

Snow: 2.1"

12.4 days with precipitation

May 4.0"

13.0 days with precipitation

June 3.7"

11.1 days with precipitation

July 3.4"

9.3 days with precipitation

August 3.5"

10.2 days with precipitation

September 3.1"

9.9 days with precipitation

October 3.7"

Snow: 0.5"

12.9 days with precipitation

November 2.5"

Snow: 5.9"

10.8 days with precipitation

December 1.8"

Snow: 16.4"

13.5 days with precipitation

Battle Creek spreads its precipitation across the year

Neither half of the year dominates here: June through August take 31% of the annual total and December through February 16%, with neither reaching the 35% that would mark a distinct wet season. Battle Creek has no dry season to plan around, though it does carry a wide 46.7°F gap between its warmest and coldest month.

The gap between the wettest and driest month still matters: May averages 4.0" and February 1.6". The three wettest months together take 33% of the year, against the 25% a perfectly flat distribution would give them.

Shares are computed from this station's own 1991-2020 monthly precipitation normals. "Spread across the year" means neither the June-August nor the December-February share reaches 35%; it describes an average year, not the variability of any single one.

How Battle Creek's precipitation splits across the calendar

About 138 days a year record measurable precipitation here, carrying 34.4" between them, or roughly 0.25 inches on a typical wet day. That sits in the middle band: neither the many-light-days pattern of the Pacific Northwest and the Great Lakes, nor the few-heavy-events pattern of the Gulf and the desert Southwest.

Wet days a year
138
Wettest month by days
January
Driest month by days
July

A wet day is one recording at least 0.01 inches. These are 1991-2020 normals: they describe an average year and say nothing about the heaviest single storm on record.

Winter brings real snow to Battle Creek

Battle Creek averages 64.6 inches of snowfall a year, with January the snowiest month on the normals, spread across roughly 45 days that record measurable snow. That is depth accumulating on the ground, which is why it can exceed the annual precipitation figure: precipitation counts the liquid the snow melts down to, and fresh snow is mostly air.

NOAA 1991-2020 normals. The ten-to-one ratio is a convention, not a measurement: real ratios vary with temperature, so treat the share as an order of magnitude rather than an exact split.

Frost Dates & Growing Season

First Fall Freeze

October 12

50% probability date

Last Spring Freeze

May 6

50% probability date

Growing Season

159 days

Heating & Cooling Degree Days

Annual totals indicate energy demand for heating and cooling

Heating Degree Days

6,378

Higher = more heating needed

Cooling Degree Days

653

Higher = more cooling needed

Warmest Month

July

Coldest Month

January

Nationwide similar cities

Other rankable U.S. places outside MI closest to Battle Creek on two NOAA annual-normal axes (mean temperature and annual precipitation). Chip rows use distinct link sets.

Closest by average temperature

Nearest out-of-state peers by annual mean temperature (49°F here).

Closest by annual precipitation

Nearest out-of-state peers by annual precipitation (34.4" here), excluding temperature-peer places.

Michigan climate overview →

Snow and freeze rhythm

When cold and snow define Battle Creek

heating led · moderate · mid swing

Battle Creek's energy balance leans toward cold weather: 6,378 annual heating degree days against 653 for cooling. Its 46.7°F seasonal range still makes the monthly rows more useful than the annual average alone.

Battle Creek's frost-free season lasts about 159 days, a middle-length window whose endpoints matter more than the annual average. It describes freeze probability, not year-specific planting conditions.

  1. 1. Battle Creek coldest normal

    January

    Averaging 25°F (-4°C), this month sits below freezing for the month as a whole, not merely overnight.

  2. 2. Battle Creek typical freeze period

    January through December

    The station reports average freezing days from January through December.

  3. 3. Battle Creek snow peak

    January

    Battle Creek averages 64.6 inches of snow a year, with January the snowiest month on the normals.

Questions about Battle Creek's climate

How much snow does Battle Creek get?
Battle Creek averages 64.6 inches of snow a year, most of it in January, within 34.4 inches of total precipitation. Snowfall is depth on the ground; the precipitation total counts its liquid equivalent, so the two are not additive.
How cold does Battle Creek get in winter?
Battle Creek records about 142 days a year with a low at or below freezing, with January the coldest month on the normals, and an annual average daily low of 39°F.
How much energy does heating and cooling require in Battle Creek?
Battle Creek has 6,378 heating degree days and 653 cooling degree days annually, a heating-dominated climate. Degree-day definitions: reading weather data.

Data Sources

Data source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals v1.0.1 (1991-2020). All figures on this page are from Battle Creek's primary station: BATTLE CREEK 5NW (USC00200552). For informational purposes only.

Place identity: U.S. Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer places. The 2024 Census Gazetteer identifies the exact name-and-state match as an incorporated place (GEOID 2605920). Match rule for Battle Creek: exact normalized name + state only, no fuzzy expansion, so nearby differently spelled facilities stay unmatched.

Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainClimate

On this page every temperature, precipitation, and derived score for Battle Creek comes from its primary NOAA station record. No figure on this page is typed in by an editor - each value is rendered from NOAA 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 1991–2020 normals.