PlainClimate
NOAA 1991–2020 normals 58°F annual avg Public-domain federal data

Arch, NM Climate

Pulled from NOAA NCEI 1991–2020 normals →: average temperature, precipitation, and comfort score

58°F
Avg annual temp
68/100
Comfort score
16.7"
Annual precip
181d
Growing season

30-year climate normals from 1 weather station (1991-2020).

The climate verdict for Arch

Arch, New Mexico averages 58°F a year and scores 68/100 on the comfort index - good, milder than 58% of U.S. cities.

58°F
yearly average temperature, NOAA normal
68/100
comfort score, milder than 58% of U.S. cities
16.7"
annual precipitation · 5" snow
181 days
growing season, frost-free days

Based on NOAA U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020) - 30-year averages describing the typical year, not a forecast.

Avg Temperature

58°F (14°C)

Avg High

74°F

Avg Low

41°F

Annual Precip

16.7"

Annual Snow

5.2"

Comfort Score

68/100

Good

Climate Comfort Score

68/100

Good

Avg Annual Temperature

58°F

30-year mean (NOAA NCEI)

Annual Precipitation

16.7"

Plus 5.2" of snow

Comfort score vs national 100-point ceiling (Arch) 68.0%
National median (63)

PlainClimate composite, temperature mildness, humidity, precipitation, extreme-weather frequency. Good for the Arch area.

How Arch compares to every U.S. city

Arch's comfort score vs. all U.S. cities

PlainClimate composite comfort index (1–100), NOAA 1991–2020 normals

68 Top 42% higher than 58% of 6,915 US cities

0–10: 0 US cities (0%). Below this entry. 10–20: 0 US cities (0%). Below this entry. 20–30: 58 US cities (1%). Below this entry. 30–40: 439 US cities (6%). Below this entry. 40–50: 1,302 US cities (19%). Below this entry. 50–60: 1,433 US cities (21%). Below this entry. 60–70: 1,357 US cities (20%). This entry sits in this band. 70–80: 1,102 US cities (16%). Above this entry. 80–90: 778 US cities (11%). Above this entry. 90–100: 420 US cities (6%). Above this entry. This city 0 100 every U.S. city, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more US cities. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, PlainClimate comfort index · 1991–2020

Warming context for Arch

Methodology

How the U.S. land temperature anomaly tracks against the global mean since 1900. The current NOAA 1991-2020 normal for Arch captures average conditions across the spread shown, the most recent decade is warmer than the 30-year mean.

Warming context, U.S. vs global, with Paris reference lines Anomaly chart from 1900 to 2024. Local series shows warming of 0.11 °C per decade versus a global rate of 0.11 °C per decade (ratio 1.00). Paris Agreement thresholds at 1.5 and 2.0 °C are dashed. -1.0°C -0.5°C +0.0°C +0.5°C +1.0°C +1.5°C +2.0°C +2.5°C Paris 1.5°C Paris 2.0°C 1900192019401960198020002020
  • United States land mean (NOAA NCEI) +0.11 °C/decade
  • Global anomaly (NASA GISTEMP) +0.11 °C/decade
  • Paris Agreement thresholds 1.5°C / 2.0°C
Sources: NOAA NCEI, NASA GISTEMP. Paris thresholds per IPCC AR6 WG1.

Monthly Temperatures

Average daily high and low temperatures by month

Month Avg High Avg Low Mean
January 54°F (12°C) 21°F (-6°C) 38°F (3°C)
February 59°F (15°C) 24°F (-5°C) 41°F (5°C)
March 67°F (20°C) 31°F (0°C) 49°F (10°C)
April 74°F (24°C) 38°F (3°C) 56°F (13°C)
May 82°F (28°C) 48°F (9°C) 65°F (19°C)
June 92°F (33°C) 60°F (15°C) 76°F (24°C)
July 93°F (34°C) 63°F (17°C) 78°F (26°C)
August 91°F (33°C) 62°F (16°C) 76°F (25°C)
September 84°F (29°C) 54°F (12°C) 69°F (21°C)
October 75°F (24°C) 41°F (5°C) 58°F (15°C)
November 63°F (17°C) 29°F (-2°C) 46°F (8°C)
December 55°F (13°C) 22°F (-6°C) 38°F (3°C)

Monthly Precipitation

Average monthly rainfall and snowfall

January 0.5"

Snow: 2.5"

2.0 days with precipitation

February 0.4"

Snow: 0.8"

1.9 days with precipitation

March 0.9"

2.2 days with precipitation

April 0.9"

Snow: 0.1"

2.2 days with precipitation

May 1.5"

4.1 days with precipitation

June 1.9"

6.0 days with precipitation

July 2.6"

5.2 days with precipitation

August 2.8"

5.2 days with precipitation

September 2.4"

4.7 days with precipitation

October 1.5"

3.2 days with precipitation

November 0.5"

Snow: 0.7"

2.1 days with precipitation

December 0.7"

Snow: 1.1"

2.1 days with precipitation

Frost Dates & Growing Season

First Fall Freeze

October 21

50% probability date

Last Spring Freeze

April 23

50% probability date

Growing Season

181 days

Heating & Cooling Degree Days

Annual totals indicate energy demand for heating and cooling

Heating Degree Days

4,035

Higher = more heating needed

Cooling Degree Days

1,361

Higher = more cooling needed

Warmest Month

July

Coldest Month

January

What Arch's climate means for you

Arch runs 58°F a year - peaking in July, coldest in January.

  • Gardeners get about 181 frost-free days, with the last spring freeze near April 23 - plan the planting calendar around it, not the regional average.
  • Energy bills track 4,035 heating and 1,361 cooling degree days a year, higher means the furnace or AC runs more.
  • Comparing places to live? Line this city up against nearby cities and the national rankings. See rankings

These are 30-year NOAA normals (1991–2020) - the typical year, not a forecast for any specific season.

Climate Guides

Climate Insight: Arch, NM

In Arch, New Mexico, the NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals put the annual average temperature at 58°F, ranging from a mean daily high of 74°F to a mean daily low of 41°F. July is typically the warmest month of the year, while January is the coldest. As thirty-year averages computed from station USC00290525, these numbers smooth out year-to-year noise into a working baseline for a typical month.

Rainfall (and snow, where it falls) shapes day-to-day life here as much as temperature does. Arch sees about 16.7 inches of precipitation a year, with 5.2 inches typically falling as snow. The frost-free season averages 181 days, which directly shapes the planting calendar and growing potential for the area, with the last spring freeze near April 23 and the first fall freeze near October 21. On the energy side, 4,035 heating degree days and 1,361 cooling degree days tell the story of how often furnaces and air conditioners run during a normal year.

On PlainClimate's composite comfort index, Arch scores 68/100 (Good), a blended measure that weighs temperature mildness, precipitation moderation, and extreme-weather frequency against one another. The monthly tables above turn that into a planning tool: expect the mildest highs and lows in the shoulder seasons, July-driven heat at the peak of summer, and January-driven cold at the depth of winter. Every number here is a thirty-year average, not a forecast, so any given year can and does run warmer, cooler, wetter, or drier than the normal.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average temperature in Arch, NM?
The average annual temperature in Arch, New Mexico is 58°F. The warmest month averages 93°F (34°C) and the coldest averages 21°F (-6°C).
How much rain does Arch get?
Arch receives 16.7 inches of precipitation annually, including 5.2 inches of snow. Based on NOAA 30-year climate normals (1991-2020).
What is the comfort score for Arch?
Arch has a climate comfort score of 68/100 (Good), milder than 58% of U.S. cities in the PlainClimate database.
When is the growing season in Arch?
Arch has approximately 181 frost-free days per year, with the last spring freeze around April 23 and the first fall freeze around October 21.
How much energy does heating and cooling require in Arch?
Arch has 4,035 heating degree days and 1,361 cooling degree days annually, a heating-dominated climate. See our <a href="/guides/reading-weather-data/" class="underline hover:text-brand-600">guide to reading weather data</a> for what these figures mean.
Where does this Arch climate data come from?
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals v1.0.1 (1991-2020), from weather station USC00290525 near Arch.

Data Sources

Data source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals v1.0.1 (1991-2020). Station: USC00290525. For informational purposes only.

Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainClimate Editorial

Every figure on PlainClimate is rendered directly from NOAA 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on NOAA 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.