PlainClimate
NOAA 1991–2020 normals 41°F annual avg Public-domain federal data

Agassiz Refuge, MN Climate

Explore average temperature, rainfall, and comfort score sourced from NOAA NCEI's 1991–2020 climate normals →

41°F
Avg annual temp
54/100
Comfort score
24.4"
Annual precip
150d
Growing season

30-year climate normals from 1 weather station (1991-2020).

The climate verdict for Agassiz Refuge

Agassiz Refuge, Minnesota averages 41°F a year and scores 54/100 on the comfort index - moderate, milder than 27% of U.S. cities.

41°F
average temperature, NOAA 1991-2020 normal
54/100
comfort score, milder than 27% of U.S. cities
24.4"
yearly precipitation total
150 days
frost-free days per growing season

Based on NOAA U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020) - 30-year averages describing the typical year, not a forecast.

Avg Temperature

41°F (5°C)

Avg High

51°F

Avg Low

30°F

Annual Precip

24.4"

Comfort Score

54/100

Moderate

Climate Comfort Score

54/100

Moderate

Avg Annual Temperature

41°F

30-year mean (NOAA NCEI)

Annual Precipitation

24.4"

Liquid-equivalent total

Comfort score vs national 100-point ceiling (Agassiz Refuge) 54.0%
National median (63)

PlainClimate composite, temperature mildness, humidity, precipitation, extreme-weather frequency. Moderate for the Agassiz Refuge area.

How Agassiz Refuge compares to every U.S. city

Agassiz Refuge's comfort score vs. all U.S. cities

PlainClimate composite comfort index (1–100), NOAA 1991–2020 normals

54 Top 73% higher than 27% of 6,915 US cities

0–10: 0 US cities (0%). Below this entry. 10–20: 0 US cities (0%). Below this entry. 20–30: 58 US cities (1%). Below this entry. 30–40: 439 US cities (6%). Below this entry. 40–50: 1,302 US cities (19%). Below this entry. 50–60: 1,433 US cities (21%). This entry sits in this band. 60–70: 1,357 US cities (20%). Above this entry. 70–80: 1,102 US cities (16%). Above this entry. 80–90: 778 US cities (11%). Above this entry. 90–100: 420 US cities (6%). Above this entry. This city 0 100 every U.S. city, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more US cities. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, PlainClimate comfort index · 1991–2020

Warming context for Agassiz Refuge

Methodology

Since 1900, U.S. land temperatures have tracked (and diverged from) the global mean - the chart below shows how. Agassiz Refuge's current NOAA 1991-2020 normal sits within that longer spread, and the most recent decade runs warmer than the 30-year mean.

Warming context, U.S. vs global, with Paris reference lines Anomaly chart from 1900 to 2024. Local series shows warming of 0.11 °C per decade versus a global rate of 0.11 °C per decade (ratio 1.00). Paris Agreement thresholds at 1.5 and 2.0 °C are dashed. -1.0°C -0.5°C +0.0°C +0.5°C +1.0°C +1.5°C +2.0°C +2.5°C Paris 1.5°C Paris 2.0°C 1900192019401960198020002020
  • United States land mean (NOAA NCEI) +0.11 °C/decade
  • Global anomaly (NASA GISTEMP) +0.11 °C/decade
  • Paris Agreement thresholds 1.5°C / 2.0°C
Sources: NOAA NCEI, NASA GISTEMP. Paris thresholds per IPCC AR6 WG1.

Monthly Temperatures

Average daily high and low temperatures by month

Month Avg High Avg Low Mean
January 16°F (-9°C) -3°F (-20°C) 6°F (-14°C)
February 22°F (-5°C) 0°F (-18°C) 11°F (-11°C)
March 36°F (2°C) 15°F (-9°C) 26°F (-4°C)
April 53°F (12°C) 31°F (-1°C) 42°F (5°C)
May 67°F (19°C) 44°F (7°C) 56°F (13°C)
June 77°F (25°C) 55°F (13°C) 66°F (19°C)
July 81°F (27°C) 59°F (15°C) 70°F (21°C)
August 80°F (27°C) 57°F (14°C) 68°F (20°C)
September 70°F (21°C) 48°F (9°C) 59°F (15°C)
October 54°F (12°C) 34°F (1°C) 44°F (7°C)
November 36°F (2°C) 19°F (-7°C) 28°F (-2°C)
December 21°F (-6°C) 5°F (-15°C) 13°F (-11°C)

Monthly Precipitation

Average monthly rainfall

January 0.6"

8.8 days with precipitation

February 0.5"

6.5 days with precipitation

March 0.8"

6.6 days with precipitation

April 1.4"

7.5 days with precipitation

May 3.1"

11.9 days with precipitation

June 3.9"

12.4 days with precipitation

July 4.0"

12.7 days with precipitation

August 3.3"

10.0 days with precipitation

September 2.7"

10.0 days with precipitation

October 2.2"

9.3 days with precipitation

November 1.1"

8.2 days with precipitation

December 0.8"

8.8 days with precipitation

Frost Dates & Growing Season

First Fall Freeze

October 3

50% probability date

Last Spring Freeze

May 6

50% probability date

Growing Season

150 days

Heating & Cooling Degree Days

Annual totals indicate energy demand for heating and cooling

Heating Degree Days

9,275

Higher = more heating needed

Cooling Degree Days

470

Higher = more cooling needed

Warmest Month

July

Coldest Month

January

What Agassiz Refuge's climate means for you

Agassiz Refuge runs 41°F a year - peaking in July, coldest in January.

  • Gardeners get about 150 frost-free days, with the last spring freeze near May 6 - plan the planting calendar around it, not the regional average.
  • Energy bills track 9,275 heating and 470 cooling degree days a year, higher means the furnace or AC runs more.
  • Comparing places to live? Line this city up against nearby cities and the national rankings. See rankings

These are 30-year NOAA normals (1991–2020) - the typical year, not a forecast for any specific season.

Climate Guides

Climate Insight: Agassiz Refuge, MN

The NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals describe Agassiz Refuge, Minnesota as a location with an annual average temperature of 41°F, ranging from a mean daily high of 51°F to a mean daily low of 30°F. July is typically the warmest month of the year, while January is the coldest. These thirty-year averages, computed from station USC00210050, smooth out year-to-year variability and give a baseline expectation for typical conditions in any given month.

Rainfall (and snow, where it falls) shapes day-to-day life here as much as temperature does. Agassiz Refuge sees about 24.4 inches of precipitation a year, predominantly as rainfall. The frost-free season averages 150 days, which directly shapes the planting calendar and growing potential for the area, with the last spring freeze near May 6 and the first fall freeze near October 3. On the energy side, 9,275 heating degree days and 470 cooling degree days tell the story of how often furnaces and air conditioners run during a normal year.

On PlainClimate's composite comfort index, Agassiz Refuge scores 54/100 (Moderate), a blended measure that weighs temperature mildness, precipitation moderation, and extreme-weather frequency against one another. For planning purposes, look to the monthly tables above: shoulder seasons bring the mildest highs and lows, summer brings July-driven heat, and deep winter brings January-driven cold. Treat every figure here as a thirty-year average rather than a forecast - individual years routinely run warmer, cooler, wetter, or drier than the normal.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average temperature in Agassiz Refuge, MN?
The average annual temperature in Agassiz Refuge, Minnesota is 41°F. The warmest month averages 81°F (27°C) and the coldest averages -3°F (-20°C).
How much rain does Agassiz Refuge get?
Agassiz Refuge receives 24.4 inches of precipitation annually. Based on NOAA 30-year climate normals (1991-2020).
What is the comfort score for Agassiz Refuge?
Agassiz Refuge has a climate comfort score of 54/100 (Moderate), milder than 27% of U.S. cities in the PlainClimate database.
When is the growing season in Agassiz Refuge?
Agassiz Refuge has approximately 150 frost-free days per year, with the last spring freeze around May 6 and the first fall freeze around October 3.
How much energy does heating and cooling require in Agassiz Refuge?
Agassiz Refuge has 9,275 heating degree days and 470 cooling degree days annually, a heating-dominated climate. See our <a href="/guides/reading-weather-data/" class="underline hover:text-brand-600">guide to reading weather data</a> for what these figures mean.
Where does this Agassiz Refuge climate data come from?
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals v1.0.1 (1991-2020), from weather station USC00210050 near Agassiz Refuge.

Data Sources

Data source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals v1.0.1 (1991-2020). Station: USC00210050. For informational purposes only.

Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainClimate Editorial

Every figure on PlainClimate is rendered directly from NOAA 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on NOAA 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.