Frost dates by ZIP code: The nearest NOAA stations to your ZIP, 1991-2020 normals

Enter a five-digit ZIP code. PlainClimate finds its center (Census Bureau 2024) and the five nearest NOAA stations with frost dates, and shows each station's last spring and first autumn 32°F dates with its distance and elevation.

Frost dates near ZIP 89143

The USDA's 2023 Plant Hardiness Zone Map puts ZIP 89143 in zone 9a (the coldest night of a typical year: 20 to 25°F).

The nearest station, Desert National Wildlife Refuge, NV, is 9 miles from the ZIP's center: its last spring frost comes after March 22 in half of years and after April 13 in one year in ten. By the USDA's method its plant hardiness zone is 8b.

The nearest NOAA stations with frost dates (32°F)
StationDistanceElevationLast frost (median)1 in 10 afterFirst frost (median)Hardiness zone
Desert National Wildlife Refuge, NV9 mi2,914 ftMarch 22April 13November 78b
Las Vegas Air Terminal, NV9 mi2,203 ftJanuary 24February 19December 109b
North Las Vegas, NV12 mi1,898 ftFebruary 1February 24December 8–
Las Vegas, NVHarry Reid International Airport19 mi2,131 ftJanuary 20February 14December 159b
Red Rock Canyon - Spring Mount Ranch S, NV20 mi3,780 ftMarch 13April 11November 15–

Frost comes later in spring at higher and colder stations and earlier in low, open ground: prefer a station at a similar elevation to yours. Hardiness zone in the table: the USDA's rule (the average of each year's coldest night, 1991-2020) applied to the station's own record.

Every frost threshold at Desert National Wildlife Refuge

NOAA publishes the dates for several temperatures and odds. A 30% spring date means a 3-in-10 chance of a later frost (the convention almanacs use); 50% is the median; 10% the cautious date.

Desert National Wildlife Refuge, NV: last spring and first autumn dates by threshold and chance (NOAA 1991-2020)
ThresholdSpring, 10%Spring, 30%Spring, 50%Spring, 90%Autumn, 50%Autumn, 10%
36°F (light frost)May 2April 17April 10March 21October 28October 13
32°FApril 13April 2March 22February 28November 7October 21
28°F (hard freeze)March 25March 10March 1February 7November 19November 3
24°FMarch 3February 19February 7January 3December 5November 17

Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 annual normals; ZIP centers: Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer; USDA 2023 Plant Hardiness Zone Map, ZIP listings: PRISM Group, Oregon State University, https://prism.oregonstate.edu, accessed October 8, 2026. Autumn 10%: one year in ten has its first frost before this date.

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