Frost dates by ZIP code: The nearest NOAA stations to your ZIP, 1991-2020 normals

Enter a five-digit ZIP code. PlainClimate finds its center (Census Bureau 2024) and the five nearest NOAA stations with frost dates, and shows each station's last spring and first autumn 32°F dates with its distance and elevation.

Frost dates near ZIP 85310

The USDA's 2023 Plant Hardiness Zone Map puts ZIP 85310 in zone 10a (the coldest night of a typical year: 30 to 35°F).

The nearest station, Phoenix Deer Valley Municipal Airport, AZ, is 4 miles from the ZIP's center: its last spring frost comes after January 8 in half of years and after February 12 in one year in ten. By the USDA's method its plant hardiness zone is 10a.

The nearest NOAA stations with frost dates (32°F)
StationDistanceElevationLast frost (median)1 in 10 afterFirst frost (median)Hardiness zone
Phoenix Deer Valley Municipal Airport, AZ4 mi1,455 ftJanuary 8February 12December 2510a
Youngtown, AZ11 mi1,135 ftJanuary 20February 18December 159b
Scottsdale, AZScottsdale Municipal Airport15 mi1,473 ftJanuary 6February 7December 2610a
Carefree, AZ17 mi2,530 ftFebruary 4March 9December 169b
Pinnacle Peak, AZ17 mi2,565 ftJanuary 27March 5December 21–

Frost comes later in spring at higher and colder stations and earlier in low, open ground: prefer a station at a similar elevation to yours. Hardiness zone in the table: the USDA's rule (the average of each year's coldest night, 1991-2020) applied to the station's own record.

Every frost threshold at Phoenix Deer Valley Municipal Airport

NOAA publishes the dates for several temperatures and odds. A 30% spring date means a 3-in-10 chance of a later frost (the convention almanacs use); 50% is the median; 10% the cautious date.

Phoenix Deer Valley Municipal Airport, AZ: last spring and first autumn dates by threshold and chance (NOAA 1991-2020)
ThresholdSpring, 10%Spring, 30%Spring, 50%Spring, 90%Autumn, 50%Autumn, 10%
36°F (light frost)March 2February 13February 1January 1December 11November 25
32°FFebruary 12January 23January 8December 16December 25December 5
28°F (hard freeze)February 2January 19January 8December 15January 7December 14

Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 annual normals; ZIP centers: Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer; USDA 2023 Plant Hardiness Zone Map, ZIP listings: PRISM Group, Oregon State University, https://prism.oregonstate.edu, accessed October 8, 2026. Autumn 10%: one year in ten has its first frost before this date.

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