Frost dates by ZIP code: The nearest NOAA stations to your ZIP, 1991-2020 normals

Enter a five-digit ZIP code. PlainClimate finds its center (Census Bureau 2024) and the five nearest NOAA stations with frost dates, and shows each station's last spring and first autumn 32°F dates with its distance and elevation.

Frost dates near ZIP 78552

The USDA's 2023 Plant Hardiness Zone Map puts ZIP 78552 in zone 10a (the coldest night of a typical year: 30 to 35°F).

The nearest station, Harlingen station, TX, is 5 miles from the ZIP's center: a night at 32°F or colder comes there in only 31% of years, and NOAA's median date of the last spring frost is January 9. By the USDA's method its plant hardiness zone is 10a.

The nearest NOAA stations with frost dates (32°F)
StationDistanceElevationLast frost (median)1 in 10 afterFirst frost (median)Hardiness zone
Harlingen station, TX5 mi38 ftJanuary 9February 4January 310a
Harlingen, TXHarlingen Rio Grande Airport6 mi34 ftJanuary 8February 17December 2910a
Santa Rosa, TX3 mi WNW9 mi50 ftJanuary 10February 24December 2710a
Weslaco, TX14 mi75 ftJanuary 8February 18December 31–
Raymondville, TX19 mi31 ftJanuary 21February 27December 26–

Frost comes later in spring at higher and colder stations and earlier in low, open ground: prefer a station at a similar elevation to yours. Hardiness zone in the table: the USDA's rule (the average of each year's coldest night, 1991-2020) applied to the station's own record.

Every frost threshold at Harlingen station

NOAA publishes the dates for several temperatures and odds. A 30% spring date means a 3-in-10 chance of a later frost (the convention almanacs use); 50% is the median; 10% the cautious date.

Harlingen station, TX: last spring and first autumn dates by threshold and chance (NOAA 1991-2020)
ThresholdSpring, 10%Spring, 30%Spring, 50%Spring, 90%Autumn, 50%Autumn, 10%
36°F (light frost)February 28February 3January 21December 17December 26November 29
32°FFebruary 4January 23January 9December 15January 3December 9

Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 annual normals; ZIP centers: Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer; USDA 2023 Plant Hardiness Zone Map, ZIP listings: PRISM Group, Oregon State University, https://prism.oregonstate.edu, accessed October 8, 2026. Autumn 10%: one year in ten has its first frost before this date.

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