Frost dates by ZIP code: The nearest NOAA stations to your ZIP, 1991-2020 normals
Enter a five-digit ZIP code. PlainClimate finds its center (Census Bureau 2024) and the five nearest NOAA stations with frost dates, and shows each station's last spring and first autumn 32°F dates with its distance and elevation.
Frost dates near ZIP 53189
The USDA's 2023 Plant Hardiness Zone Map puts ZIP 53189 in zone 5b (the coldest night of a typical year: -15 to -10°F).
The nearest station, Waukesha, WI, is 5 miles from the ZIP's center: its last spring frost comes after May 1 in half of years and after May 18 in one year in ten. By the USDA's method its plant hardiness zone is 5b.
| Station | Distance | Elevation | Last frost (median) | 1 in 10 after | First frost (median) | Hardiness zone |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Waukesha, WIWaukesha Wastewater Treatment Plant | 5 mi | 789 ft | May 1 | May 18 | October 13 | 5b |
| Brookfield, WIBrookfield Wastewater Treatment Plant | 9 mi | 830 ft | April 30 | May 15 | October 14 | – |
| Sullivan, WI3 mi SE | 13 mi | 933 ft | May 3 | May 21 | October 9 | 5b |
| Hales Corners, WIHales Corners/Whitnall Park/Bo | 13 mi | 774 ft | May 3 | May 19 | October 14 | 5b |
| Oconomowoc, WIOconomowoc Wastewater Treatment Plant | 15 mi | 858 ft | April 30 | May 17 | October 12 | 5b |
Frost comes later in spring at higher and colder stations and earlier in low, open ground: prefer a station at a similar elevation to yours. Hardiness zone in the table: the USDA's rule (the average of each year's coldest night, 1991-2020) applied to the station's own record.
Every frost threshold at Waukesha
NOAA publishes the dates for several temperatures and odds. A 30% spring date means a 3-in-10 chance of a later frost (the convention almanacs use); 50% is the median; 10% the cautious date.
| Threshold | Spring, 10% | Spring, 30% | Spring, 50% | Spring, 90% | Autumn, 50% | Autumn, 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F (light frost) | May 29 | May 20 | May 13 | April 29 | October 2 | September 20 |
| 32°F | May 18 | May 7 | May 1 | April 18 | October 13 | September 29 |
| 28°F (hard freeze) | May 5 | April 26 | April 19 | April 6 | October 23 | October 8 |
| 24°F | April 21 | April 12 | April 7 | March 27 | November 4 | October 22 |
Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 annual normals; ZIP centers: Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer; USDA 2023 Plant Hardiness Zone Map, ZIP listings: PRISM Group, Oregon State University, https://prism.oregonstate.edu, accessed October 8, 2026. Autumn 10%: one year in ten has its first frost before this date.