Frost dates by ZIP code: The nearest NOAA stations to your ZIP, 1991-2020 normals

Enter a five-digit ZIP code. PlainClimate finds its center (Census Bureau 2024) and the five nearest NOAA stations with frost dates, and shows each station's last spring and first autumn 32°F dates with its distance and elevation.

Frost dates near ZIP 46615

The USDA's 2023 Plant Hardiness Zone Map puts ZIP 46615 in zone 6a (the coldest night of a typical year: -10 to -5°F).

The nearest station, South Bend station, IN, is 3 miles from the ZIP's center: its last spring frost comes after April 23 in half of years and after May 9 in one year in ten.

The nearest NOAA stations with frost dates (32°F)
StationDistanceElevationLast frost (median)1 in 10 afterFirst frost (median)Hardiness zone
South Bend station, IN3 mi710 ftApril 23May 9October 23–
South Bend, INSouth Bend Airport6 mi773 ftMay 1May 17October 196a
Lakeville, IN11 mi841 ftMay 1May 18October 135b
Niles, MI12 mi650 ftApril 27May 14October 25–
Goshen (3 mi SW), IN19 mi875 ftApril 26May 12October 216a

Frost comes later in spring at higher and colder stations and earlier in low, open ground: prefer a station at a similar elevation to yours. Hardiness zone in the table: the USDA's rule (the average of each year's coldest night, 1991-2020) applied to the station's own record.

Every frost threshold at South Bend station

NOAA publishes the dates for several temperatures and odds. A 30% spring date means a 3-in-10 chance of a later frost (the convention almanacs use); 50% is the median; 10% the cautious date.

South Bend station, IN: last spring and first autumn dates by threshold and chance (NOAA 1991-2020)
ThresholdSpring, 10%Spring, 30%Spring, 50%Spring, 90%Autumn, 50%Autumn, 10%
36°F (light frost)May 18May 9May 3April 20October 12September 28
32°FMay 9April 30April 23April 11October 23October 9
28°F (hard freeze)April 28April 18April 12March 30November 3October 21
24°FApril 16April 6April 1March 17November 16November 2

Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 annual normals; ZIP centers: Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer; USDA 2023 Plant Hardiness Zone Map, ZIP listings: PRISM Group, Oregon State University, https://prism.oregonstate.edu, accessed October 8, 2026. Autumn 10%: one year in ten has its first frost before this date.

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